CULTIVATORS. 



l.iiR-(l wilh llic plouglis are two ailjuslalilo sor.ipcr^ aiici Iwu 

 icvolving cultcvs, which acl also as clod-femleis, to |irciiecl 

 the youiig plants. 



Claim. — The ciinihiiiaiioii, in a straildle-iow cuhivasur, 

 „r,i 1 1, -'. i, il.i,-li. A, 15, on each si,lr. ilic .o-..|i.T, C. 



ami : : , . of enabling it to opi i.iu- a . ^ri I. ii ili. 



.\... i.-.-,Sm|. inllN B. I.ANC. Iiii\^\. \^ v., a..i-n 

 oi- nf ,,nc hair of his ri-ht to J. S. RKV.Nt )1 ,1 )S. ^ame place. 

 — Ciilthti/ors.^Jii/y Jo, 1872. 



• Has a central beam, wilh one shovel and two ailju^table 

 si.le .shovels. 



Claim. — I. — The frame /, when secured to the end of the 

 beam (J, in combination with the adjustable standards // /;, 

 and braces k /■', substantially as shown 



2. — The combination of the rearward extension of the 

 beam a, for the shovel-hole r, to the ^'-shaped frame / of 

 the said frame /, and of the handles l> />', making the 

 l>raced and niulual-suppoitinj; frame-work of the beam, 

 frame, and IniMl. ,, ,:- - ' I" aih. 



No. IJa.;^! > \ 11 - MARSH, 2d, N..\TC11KZ, Miss.— 

 Clillivillvl > I :. lS;j. 



A combin iii.ai iiiiii;..! liandles, having a jieculiarly- 



frame of the culti 



Claim. — I. — The machine described provided with the 

 main frame .\ a a, the removable side beam C, having 

 wheels and shovels attached, as described, and pivoted 

 handles 15 13, provided with the V-shaped iron />, all con- 

 siructed and operating .substantially as described. 



2. — The pivoted handles B B, provide<l with the V- 

 shaped irons li, with right-angle flange, in combination 

 with the main frame, as described, the iron being so 

 arranged that it may be readily adjusted and be held Ijy a 

 single pin or screw. 



.\o. 130,765.— BEXfIT JOHAN .SVENSON, Manor 

 .Sr.\Tli)N, Tl'^X.iS. — Cultivators. — August 20, 1872. 



The parts are strengthened by the form and structure of 

 the handles and brace. 



Claim — The combination of the beam A, cross-bar C, 

 strap I) forming the handles G G, V-shaped strap E, and 

 the shovel--lindai.ls II H. jiassino- through the straps I) 

 and Eand . 1. - I . 1 , -i: - il i-t ,,,1 allv as set forth. 



No. i',i.i- ..I' !-,! |i I i.EVELAND, Flint, 

 Ixi. .—(■;,//,, m, 1S72. 



When it i> iiirsii. 1 1 :i 111 two furrows at a time, 



the front and rear M.i'i ^ched from the outside 



of the plates E an.l il; iicd between the plates 



and the Ijcam, tliu~ I r iijin^ lin m nearer tagether, while 

 the central one is swung liack out ol the way. 



Claim. — The ccmiiiination of the beam C, pivoted and 

 ad ustable standards A, in combination with the bent plates 

 E, when the .said parts are so arranged that the standards 



..iju-t. 



furr. 



substantially as set forth. 



No. ij2,?oi.— BOWMAN .S. C(1X, Paulshorcu 

 N. ].—Cultiviitors.— 0(tobcr 15, 1872. 



This cultivator has a centrally fixed beam, to which 

 ])ivoted two oblique beams, to which the cultivator-ti 

 are attached. By means of a lever, placed in 

 reach of the operator, the hinged beams can be moved 



cr further from the central one, 

 desired 



Claim.-Tl 



lay 



at their rear end-. 10 tlit- beam C, and the operative devices 

 for adjusting the beams and fenders, all substantially as and 

 f.ir the purpose specified. 



No. 132,764.— GH.BERT JESSUP, Shortsvili.e, 

 N. Y .—Cultivators.— Xovi-m/iL-r s, 1872. 



A beam is pivoted to the forward end of diverging side 

 pieces of a cultivator-frame, the beam extending forward 

 and carrying a bearing-wheel. The rear end of the beam 

 is elevated or depres.sed and held in jjlace by a toothed seg- 

 ment, thus regulating the depth of the cultiration. 



Claim. — The pivoted bar R provided with a bearing- 



wheel at its forward end, in combination with the cultivator- 

 frame and segment D, as and for the purpose specified. 

 No. 132,796.- WH.LIAM BROtlKS, I.k.xingtdn, Ga. 



— Cultivators. Vo.-.wAv 5, 1872. 



Tlic wiiil; 'ir sci.i|h r i, |u\utril luu^ely upon the bolt so 



ili.ii iIk- -,ii.i|ii-r iiii\ ai r.iiniiiM.Iaii- iNiilf to the inequalities 



Cliini. — The tiiiiiliinaii.iii, uiili an ordinary shovel-plough, 

 A I! C, of the sectional laterally-projecting curved wings I) 

 E, hung upon the fastening-bolt F, and adapted to be used 

 in the manner set forth. 



No. 133,387.— WILLIAM 1). .SMITH, Homkrvii.i.e, 

 Q\.-^Cullivators. — Xovemher 26, 1872. 



A zigzag bar, centre piece, and side brace, ailof wroughl- 

 iron, fnvm the frame, which is provided with iron handles. 

 Tht' .aillivainv tpr-lh aivl -hanks are each of one piece and 

 seiia ! I 'i 'i iilinal angle of the frame. 



< :i \ n, ! ' iliivator formed by the combina- 

 tion .1 i I I \ made in one or more parts or 

 ]iiL( i , I);.- I " I I' ' irili-. r, braces D, and ploughs 

 li Willi r 111' ■11 illv as herein shown and de- 



.\o \\\.v~ ' ' lil •" MARSll, 2d, Natchez, Miss. 



— I • r'aw/-,;-26, 1S72. 



II, Il I \ ciy narrow so as to cut into the ground, 



in o .1.1 iliL- machine and keep it .steady. 



Ill, I 111 i,Jiine described, consisting of the central 

 bi.iai \, a 1 iii,,,,il,|e shovel-plough, wdieels a a, 



ell.o 1 1 - ' ,1 - 11, 11, bars C C, side beams D D, 

 will, il,. ,1 I, 1 , Il mdles E, all combined and ar- 



ran^ial a> .1, ■ ', 1 a |iurpose set forth. 



No. i3-,.oi : I ! W I- R WRIGHT, Troy, N. Y.— 

 Cultivator- .: /i.oomlwr 3, 1872. 



The stanilaiii 1- ■- , 111, a i,. the mould-board by rivet, the 

 whole secured liy a nut. liy sliding the standard upward 

 or downward through the eyebolt /; the mould-board is 

 raised or lowered. 



Claim. — I. — The curved standard a, top bar </, inclined 

 brace /', all of one piece of metal, and the curved tooth //, 

 secured by the bolt , , all secured to the under side of the 

 frame by the bolt ami nut ]iassiiig through the top bar d 



2. — In roiiil 11, ,11 Miili the frame-beams///, I claim 



the hint,'eil a 1 . ' ,-»-, pivots J ?, movable rods / 



/, and eve 1 iri: , ,1 iiiiucted and arranged to ojier- 



atc substaiiliallv a- .el loilli. 



No. 133,865.— CASPER KROGII and PETER G. 



KROGH, Kroghvii.le, Viis.—Cultiv, 



-rh-(emhc 



10, 



a series of hoes adjustably ar- 



,el. 



itli a single shovel-plough, hoes 



shovel upon a rod, H, passing 



I iii'laiil, adjustably connected 



.11-. and fastened to the beam 



,Ml: 



-Cot- 



acl- 



lI. may be turned in either di- 

 th heel-plates, attached to the 



le of substantially the described 

 in of sharp guiding-wheels in 

 :es in rear, substantially as de- 



.:, I II 1 , 111! inalion, in a single machine, of guiding and 

 elevating mechanism, substantially as described, the frame, 

 and a pair of scraper-blades having heel plates attached 

 thereto, all substantially as described, for the purpose set 

 forth. 



No. 134,099.- FRANCIS REESE, Wilsonville, Ala. 

 — Cultivators. — December 17, 1872. — Antedated December 

 14, 1872. 



Claim. — The combination, in a cultivator, of beam A, 

 gaugeable cross-bars C C, gaugeable bars B B, shouldered 

 arms D D, shouldered bed-plate E bearing the cutter F and 

 shovel G, and fenders II II attached to fender-block M, 



