CULTIVATORS. 



scribed. 



>fo- 233,730.— .SIMON L. COCIGIN, O-xkord, Miss.— 

 Harrmm ami CtMvators.— October 26, 1880. I'iled August 

 17, 1880. 



Claim. — In a harrow or cultivator, the front blades or 

 sci-apers ]i, attached to the front teeth, and made both longi- 

 tudin.illv aii.l vorticallv a.liust.ible bv means of the .slots 

 ami M-t '-11VW- 1:, llie i\ar sciai>-ix, C. adjustably attached 

 to till- roar tcolli. ami llio inlcniiL-iluitf teeth, a, all combined 

 and arran;.;ed subManlially a^ iIcm ribed. and for the purpose 

 specified. 



No. 233,849. — OZI.VS W. C.OSl.KK, Ui.astonhurv, 

 Qyi-S^.— Tobacco- Hoes— Xovemhcr 2, 18S0. Filed July 27, 

 1 880. 



Claim. — I. — The Mil ~ ' 1, .11 1 '1 'I to and supported by 

 the tooth K, in com! in i 1 '; h'nth E and the beam 



.\, .said bl ides bein;; ,! ! I i '11 nially by means of the 



bolts and >lots 1;', ;..:!-;. :;;. '!> a- l.-cribed. 



2.— The combinati.m if la: hla k-, C, the supporting-tooth 

 E, the beam A, and tin -ui'k 1 in ilic rear of the tooth E, to 

 form a cultivating de\iiv. ^ui' lami illy as described. 



3. — The combinatii.n m! (Ik t ■'•ili H, the supporting-tooth 

 E, with the blades t;. aivl ilic -.n-le or cutter J, with the 

 beam A and the rollLi 1 , ,ul' lamiallv as described. 



No. ^35,087.— SILAS C. lU N rKR, Chari.ottk, N. C. 

 —Cultivators.— December, 7. 1880. I'iled May 6, 1880. 



Claim. — The forwardly-projecting diverging arm A', rigid- 

 ly connected with the beam A, in combination with teeth 

 arranged, the forward one to work in close proximity with 

 the row and to throw the soil outward or away therefrom, 

 and the others in a reverse position for throwing the soil in- 

 ward toward the row, as described. 



No. 235,986— SMITH R liKIJ., T'MKsii\'K. Ark — 

 Cultivators. — /',-".'' >,_'■<, i "^"^'i lii 1 '^ '' '-" .i-.iSS,i 



standard., b.ai, • ai - . ■ ■ ' ' : !■ a.i . : ',,::•.■. 



attheir li.Hai ■ ; a.| ;'• a , . ■ . . :, ., ■ :a !• , ' 



a their U] I . : I . .,-:■•,. I a, ■ a i - 



ward thejilai,]^, -a' 1 >, a- -'aaaa an I ^.a.Mii'. .1 



No. 236,^43.— lAMKS V. l.KWiS. Rn,KY llii.i. Ivv. 

 —Combined Cultivators and Scrapers.— January 4, 1881. 

 Filed August 23, 1880. 



Claim.— The herein-described cultivator, consisting of the 

 bea'ii .\, the perforated plates B C, the laterally-adjustable 

 beams D IC, the bifurcated slotted standards G. braces H', 

 and coulters H, the said beam E adapted to be adjusted 

 backward or forward to form a cultivator or scrajier, as de- 

 scribed. 



No, 238,132.— FREDERICK M. LESLIE, Cf.d.vk 

 Grove. G,\.— Cultivators.— Fetiruarv 22, 1881. Filed 

 March lo, 1880. 



Claim. — The beam A. standards A' and shovels, the dif- 

 ferentially-slotted and differentiaUy-arr.in.;ed bars F and E, 

 the serrated slotted bars D I, the perforated beams C, the 

 perforated tie-bar R, ami iho conneciing bolts and nuts, the 

 whole constructed, arra.ngc-d. and combined to afford longi- 

 tudinal, lateral, and diftcienlial adjustment at will, as and 

 for the piirpo-,es set forth. 



No. 239,369.— AIKEN CURRIER, WiLi.SHORour.H, 

 assignor of one-half to CHARLES W. WOODFORD, Es- 

 sex, N. \.—Hoeing-Mn:-hines.— March 29, 18S1. Filed 

 October 7, 1 880. 



Claim. — I. — In a hoeing-michine, the combination, with 

 ihe frame hin:jed centrally, of hoes secured adjustably to 

 said frinie, the means whereby they may set more or less 

 obliquely, and the bands F F', adjustable with the thills and 

 the handles, substantially as described. 



2. — In a hoeing machine, the bands F F', p.issin-j, re- 

 spectively, above and below the frame, secured thereto by 

 bolts G, and having pivoted to their forward ends vertical 

 slotted links K, attached adjustably to thills, substantially as 

 and for the purpose set forth. 



3. — In a hoeing machine, the bands F F', .seciired to the 



4,_nn; combination, with thills II, bands F F', and 

 hinged frame A, of bolts G, passing through the same, and 

 having on their upper ends projections G', as and for. the 

 purpose set forth. 



No. 239.798.— RICHARD A. JOHNSON, Newnan,Ga. 

 — ' '-/tivators.— April $, 1881. Filed February 12, l88i. 



Claim. — In a cultivator, the combination of the standard 

 A, the cultivator B, the clamping bolt C, and the two wings, 

 which have slots or openings made through them for the 

 clamping bolt to pass through, and angles upon the top edge 

 of the \nn" to catch a.niinst tlic under side nf the shoulder 

 on 111, aan !aa!, ila' 'pa 1 1 • l"ia ; M'" '' and arranged to 



\ . ' 1. 1 i.,a ; \ ■>! I - I --i I \ w . la a r II' Centre, 



ha , ' / , la, INM, I ;l .1 l/./,-a/, 19,1881. 



( I, ,a I ! a.l|. I > ulluana, lla' i kinaliun, with the 



Ix-an I t a. r. .a.i, I;. ,,1 iha 1,1,,, K, ,„-sli,les I) D, 

 can., ■ ,' ,a aan,. ,,n,l ,a.nr, ,i a,l )ii-l,.l,ly upon the 



lii.,n ,,,nLal ,.iid.- L L ,ar the ar,:li, sul ,-.l,inli,dly as shown and 

 described. 



No. 240,642.- ANDREW BEARD, Easonvii.i.e, Ala. 

 —Double Ploughs.— April 2(), 1 88 1. Filed September i^, 

 1880. 



Claim. — I. — ^The curved standard or drag-bar H, formed 

 of a douljle bar of iron and having a brace, J, inserted be- 

 tween the sides and across the bend, whereby the standards 

 are stiftened and braced in any position to which the swing- 

 ing beam may be moved. 



2. — The combination of the curved standards H, the 

 braces J, the s^^ imain^ cioss-bar D, plough-beam A, and 

 braces F, sul,.i n uAh , -V.wn and described. 



No. 24001; li.W;. 1: A TlaM.VN, Spri.ng Mills, 

 N. T„ assign. , a 1, ' : a , IJ >\v,\RD S. BATEMAN, 

 sam.' ,,laia . ' , ..a aa ..— J/.!r 3, 1881. Filed N<rvem- 



• I— . riie combination of the bar A of the frame, 



:, i r |, late 1), the U-shaped bar (/, having openings in 



,, a I 11, K, and the bolts for confining the same, as 



,':. aombination of the side bar of the frame, the 

 i, ni ! ,! 1:, bolted to said bar, the cutting-blade F, having 

 a stain, )t. and the bolt/, adapted to an opening in the later- 

 .ally-projecting portion of the plate E, and having an eye,,^', 

 for the reception of the said stem » of the blade, as set 

 forth. 



No. 241,697.— AARON T- NELLIS, Pittshitrc, P.\.— 

 Cultivators.— May 17, 1881". Filed A/arch 24, 1881. 



Claim. — I. — In a cultivator! the combin.ation of longitu- 

 dinal frame-linix, cxinn-inn bars, or spread-irons, pivoted at 

 one end to ,,11 ! - a-l , inadjars and independently ad- 

 justable Ion a a , \ : , ,, ,>pposite end upon another of 

 said frame-l.n . ,ia. 1 ,1 shovels attached to the expan- 



sion bars, mil : ". a ! I",, r t'li- iMirpfase specified. 



2. — In a , ■ ■ : '.i. a ,, ■ ,,, ,,f I, iv^imdinal frame- 



bars, expan-a , . • ' ; ' : , , |,n,,i, ,1 at one end to 



one of sail a ,, ■ ia, . ,,,,, h | „ai,!. iiilv a,ljustable longi- 



tudinalK ai la,' ,,|,i„.-ite end upon another of said frame bars, 

 an, I -piiii,:,,, \il,a.it,)ry shovels attached to the expansion 

 bar,,,! |,r, .,,1 ii,,n,, substantially as and for the purpose 



^'■"'K'''' „ 



dinal coupling bar or bars connecting the transverse expan- 

 sion bars or spread h-ons, substantially as and for the purpose 

 specified. 



4. — In a culthatar, the combination of a longitudinal cen- 

 ter bar, adjua :' '. :, a alin.d side bars, transverse expan- 

 sion bars, or . I i\,ited at one end on the longitu- 

 dinal side la, .,n,i I, naiui.linally adjustable independently 

 at the opposite end upon the center bar, cultivator shovels 

 attached to the expansion bars or spread irons, longitudinal 

 coupling bars for connecting the transverse expansion bars, 

 and an independently adjustable rudder tooth pivoted on the 



