CUL'll VAl■ORS-ROTARY 



J. t;ATLINi;, MuRFRiciiSHOROUcil, N.C.—A^o/iiiy Cnl- 

 tivitos.—JiincK), iSj5. 



Claim. — The manner in which I have combined Ihe oper- 

 ation of the wheel and hoes m the interior of the frame so 

 as to produce the application I have described ol ijiving mo- 

 tion to the said hoes. 



No. 2,040. -J. F.jSCHERMERIIORN, Indi.\na and 

 R. POTTER, New \o-B.K.—fiotaiy Ctillhators. — April 10, 

 l8u. 



Claim. — I. — Combining the large or cutter cylinder A, 

 and the revolving shaft of spiders I, arranged as set forth, in 

 an open frame so constructed as to allow of their applica- 

 tion to the purpose specified as herein describrd. 



2. — In combination with the foregoing, the hopper L and 

 operating cylinder J, the whole being constructed substantial- 

 ly as dtscribed. 



3. — In combination with the cylinder A, and shaft of spid- 

 ers I, arranged as set forth, the mode of raising the frame 

 and cylinders from the ground by means ol the shoes U, and 

 levers Q, ihe whole being combined, arranged and operating 

 substtntiallv in the manner described. 



No. 5,665.— J. YOUNG, jEFFERsiN, Maine— j^wA»j 

 Cu'liv:lors.— 'July II, 1848. 



Claim. — I. — The combination subst.amially as herein set 

 forth of the several series of spades or plough platesc e with 

 the cutter wheels A A 



2. — The manner of operating the spades or plough plates 

 by means of the arms •■.', and ;/ it, projecting from each 

 plough bar D, th: si..]' • Mc cnnliiiy from the axlctrce, the 

 elastic armsr ;•, radi.uinL; liom tlic rings </</, secured to the 

 inner sides of the «li.d- , Ml. 1 111 ■ ]-■,„,,• ,-, ]„njrctiiis^ from 

 lb iiin>. -.hi. , -rill • V. Ii. . ;- ,,;i., 1,11,11 ill, ,i-li..;..ii, ..i forlh; 



Ihe sii 



.subsian 



No. 1 



Cltiva 



by 



1111 niILL, E1.MIRA, N. v.— AV„n' 



/. ,,,/. , (., 1840. 



Claim.— Ih^' i,>iary sutlers K K, and screw shaft 1 J. in 

 combinitinn uilhihc wheel an. I handle shafts, arranged in 

 the manner and fur llic luirp is; liLiein deserilied. 



No. lo,624.-C,. 1;. 1 Mill, ^1 l.i.ris, Mo.— r, w/'.»y/ 

 riou'^luanj Jl.ir,:, . y : .; , ,, ,854. 



Claim. -I. -Th. u n.: ,., . ,,. ..| ihe'shield plates V and 

 Q, on tlie shafi 1„ i 1 111 |,ii; . s.:i lorili. 



2. — The arranyciii. Ill ..lil;,:i i.ii\ hai i,i\vs 1', i;, sii.i.uii.'d 

 above the ground an.l in ili... ir.u .il'ili,. , :,li i\ ,,i m.; , ;, l:ii,l, r 

 for breaking and [ him 1 1, mil; ih, lallii,.,; . n ili .1- . i I, iili. 



No. 12,690. — A. 11 M.iKKl.l, .\l\i;ii\, 'ii\\s — 

 Kotary Ciiltivn/ors. — -// // 10, 1855. 



Claim.— I. — The comlnnalion of tlie adjustable ihmning 

 point (or poinis) in, at the forward end nV the cultivating 

 point (or poinis) ;, at the rear end of ihe eullivalnr, sidislan- 

 tially as herein set firth. 



Juslable tliiiirni- 1 ..ini (,ir points) /«, and the cultivating 

 point (01 [I ..III ) ,-:'.( intially in the manner and for the 

 purpose h , 11 ■ 



No. \.\. -..,.. M I ill XSMAW, .Si'RiN'GFiF.i.D, Texas. 

 — A''"'-' ■ ' ,./,■,// 25, 1S56. 



ily 



rise up over any obstruction w ilhuut danger of clogging 

 choking, as set foith. 



No. 15,453.- J. ZIMMERMAN, Oswego, III.— AVnrv 

 Cl.valors.—Jit'y 29, 1S56. 



Claim. — The revolving rake and cleaner, in combination 

 with the series of elastic cutters c, and Hat cutlers C, as set 

 forth. 



No, 17,091,— JOHN M. HALL, Warrenton, Ga.— 

 Rolwy C.iltiv.i.o.-s— April 2\, 1S57. 



Claim. — The combination with the wheel P, of the ad- 

 justable hoes / constructed, arranged, and operating in Ihe 

 mann r a.id for tha purposes set forth. 



No. 17,467.— JESSE WAITEHEAD, Manchester, Va. 

 — Rotary Ctilliv.ilors. — Jim: 2, 1857. 



Claim. — In combiuali.m with the coulter E, and mould 

 l.iMi.ls C.uhiili -.iip .fi.n.l iiMMiih the sides of the fur- 

 iii\\ , iiid .< n . I,. ■ ni ihc machine along said 



luii.iu. ih.' h.iii ..ir I . ■ i , ■, 111, h shoves ofl' the top of 

 llie fuimw ,111,1 1, , , n ' iM ill, 1 •. , ss of earth, and the dis- 

 tributors II, for scattering ihe earth therelrom, so as not to 

 leave it in ridges, the whole being combined and operating 

 together, substantially in the manner and for the purpose set 

 forth. 



No. 19,652.— L. ROACH, Covington, Yin.—Rolary 

 Ciiltiva.'ors.—Minrh 16, 1858. 



Claim. — The described arrangement of spiral .splines G, 

 (to which the ploughs are attached) and adjustable arms Ff. 

 in combination with gravitating shaft E andguage wheels 1., 

 as described and shown. 



No. 20,659.— HENRY M. PLATT, Darien, Cdnn.— 

 Cu.'t:r„t,^r>.—yii,ic 22, 1858. 



Claim. — The arrangement of the screw shaped plough 

 share A, having wings E, with bo.\es II and F, wheels I, 

 and roller I ), the whole being constructed and operating 

 conjiinlly in the nianm 1 ami I, n the purpose set forlh. 



No. 21,377.— N.\ I 11 \M1 1 .s. SMLIH, Buffalo, N. 

 Y.— Rotary Cnlt. r ,•,,. . /,.. , ,,. ,' ji, 1S58. 



I do not claim the llanged or broad cutting cylinder, 

 nor placing a gang of hoes behind such cylinder the combina- 

 tion of the comb frame clearer with such cylinder. 



Claim. — The use of the double joint piece D, to connect 

 the gang of hoes to ihe axle, when said joint piece extends 

 beyond the axle, and subserves also the purpose of a foot 

 lever to throw the hoes out of the ground, in the manner 

 and for the purpose set forlh. 



No. 23,407.— J. C. si'i ilMi.VRD, \\'oKi|.,sTER, Mass. — 



Rotarv Ciltivat. r,.- A/ r -;_',,. I.Ssn. 



Cl.iim. — I.— The sh.ue A, aihl » ni-s.ii-IiladesC arr.anged 

 relatively with the wheel m « heels l.ehiii 1 the share A .and 

 between ihe wings or blades C, substantia ly as and for the 

 purpose set forth. 



2. — The adjustable rotating scrapers J, applied to thewings 

 or l)ladesC, and arranged to operate as and for the purpose 

 set forth. 



3. — The combination of the lateral adjustable hoes m, 

 share .\, adjusl.ible wings or blades C, ro*,ating scrapers J, 

 wheels 11, line or nn ne. ,u 1 mil," d fir joint operation subslan- 



No. 2S,oS7 - 1 1 A ' I r All Ui iV, Providence, R, I., 



-J'l,>i 



operates asdeseiilied 

 No. 50,721.-1. \V. 

 Clinton, I,.\.— < ,' A' 

 Claim.-i.-lhea 

 .shaft 1) with the y eh 

 poseofautiiin.itie.illy 1 

 pressed ly iI' ,,; , 1 1 



2. — In . 

 wheel fur li.. Ill - 



1 d arrangement of the rotary screw 

 lails II H H, arranged parallel with 

 path of motion of the machine, with 



;-',Vr|,uq\.sesetVmh.'"'"'''''' 

 (il.l.l.XSaiid R. Y. \VIl,KIN.SON, 

 .S.r,,./,;-,. — .\iiri, «/Vr27, 1866. 

 ain-enieiit nfihe hoe wheel E and 



the 



a fie. 



\. ., .7;i r. ,sriA'i:N.S, |loM,.i;, Kw — Ciiltivators. 

 - -\,-,-. ,.,,' . , 27, 18(10. 



Claim.— I he ai langement nf the bars 13 H, connected with 

 the beam A by the clamps (;, in connection with the ad- 

 just.able feet or standards F I- and bars J J, allached to the 

 bars 1! P., and havinj; ihe plmighs and sciapers respectively 



1; and landsidesA/i, and all arranged as and for the purpose 

 set forth. 



No. 34,473.— N. P,.\1)(;F.R, SiiLLiivviLLK, Kv.— yj/i,-- 



i\ll,irAA>r/l m-i.— /u/'r,„r,y 25. 1862. 



Claim. — I. — The cum ination of the oscillating guid; I, 

 arms (/, and crank G, with cylinder F, as and for the pur- 

 pose shown and described. 



2. — Also, the combination with the parts of the pulverizing 

 rolltrsN P, as shown and described. 



