CULT IVATORS-ROTARY. 



vu^e aiul sustain it above the ground, substaiitmlly as shown 

 n I dc.aibed. 



(, — 111 a lining implement, the combination therewith of 

 •,i\ a.liu>lal>le triangular lifting anrt carrying arrangement 

 cnnipiiscil of the T rocking lcvei-s8 9, supported on the axle 

 4S, the cultivating attachment liars 6 7, and ratchet-posts 35 

 36, whereby the carrying wheels ami axle serving as a ful- 

 crum, the pliwer ol the team, acting through the 1" rocking 

 levers at either end, alternaiely serves to raise or sustain the 

 implement from the earth at will , substantially as shown and 

 doscribed. 



No. 219,116.— CHARLES E. SACKETT, Matilda 

 I'lKNAii;. Wavnk TnwNsinf, MiFi-LiN County, I'a. — 

 (■«//;:</,', ,,..—.S,,V<7w/.,;- 2, 1S79. Filed .SV/Av«/«r27, 1S78. 



Claim. — I. — 111 a tilling implement, combining two or 

 more ri-volvinLj cmur>, i;i "revolving with a central roller or 



ing-cranks 27, crank-shaft 28, angling-crank 29, connecting 

 rod 30, controlling-lever 31, and stop-frame 32, substantially 

 as shown and described. 



4. — In a vertical whecl-harr 

 verse removable bars nii.l tlir 

 spaces are made adjii ' * ' m i- • !i'' ^-^ -■ • '■•■\'-'. 



5. — A vertical wi; -i .' ■ . .'. '. ■ nilin.uii'ii with a 



\ui ■ ' ■■ I ' i|i;iv i')ihe implement, substan- 



being adapted to the inner periphery of the harrow, as se 

 forth. 



7. — A vertical wheel-harrow, 2, in combination with 



illv the 



ejecting the earth at each revolution, sulistantiaily as de- 

 scribed and shown. 



S. — In a tilling implement having a revolving or fixed 

 si.ade. tiie combination therewith of asifting-grate of unequal 



1 1^ - u ■ i;, ■: i " 1 ;.-M<lol with an 



li , _,,. :!.- > :.. I) Ji, !.,.!■ .Ill ' l.ccIs2oand3I, 



sul.-U.hll.lii) a- r.l,..uii al,.| >1< . 11^ .1. 



revolving spadefand a siltii.L: ■ .:i. , i i - > . nil iinali. ,1, there- 

 with ol an automaliccc.l-;, il'. ' , . ;,-, M-ait dcMCe for 

 planting the earth ai ill' m- i' 1 : il m ., it, and in one 



No. 220,176. — ( li \i ; 1 I -'111', Maiii.da 

 FfRN.\CE, Wavm 1.>', it. M:;!i:. C'Imv, I'a., — 

 CumbincJ Ploughs, l/arnu'.; an J Drills.— S.-ptrmber 30, 

 1879. Filed May 14, 1S79. 



Claim. — I. — In a tilling apparatus, the combination, with 

 a plough carried on a frame, of a wdieel supporting saitl frame 



prn 



.f making. a> set forth. 



hulv 



parti.ally closed on the furrow side, ada|itc.l to receive the 

 earth from the land side, and provided with internal pulver- 

 izing apparatus adapted to pulverize the earth and to let it 

 drop in the furrow behind the pnlverizing-wheel, as set 

 forth. 



3. — In combination with the revolving pulverizer having 

 bars and teeth, as set forth, tlie shield 8, fixed to the shaft 

 and operating in connecli"n \\\\'-\ iln |i';>iiL;h and the re- 

 volving wheel, as ami fir tin ;;;!,- -I j-ilh. 



4. — In combination wiili,' 'i /i , ;; ■ 'i:-, cniisi-iiiig of 

 a jilough and a revolving puh._ii ci, ie._Lr, mg the earth from 

 the plough, moving in the furrow last made, and leaving the 

 pulverized earth therein, a seeding device, the parts operating 

 together as set forth. 



220,177.— CHARLES E. SACKETT, Matilda Fur- 

 nace, Wayne Township, Mii-tlin County, Pa., — Com- 

 hin:d Ploughs, Harrows, ani Se,-d-DrUls.— September 30, 

 1S79. I-'iled August 13, 1879. 



Claim. — I. — The comliin.iii ;: > i ., , 1 liage-frame, of a 

 frame carrying ploughing am: li > m ; < \ ices, and of the 

 levers 23, lifting-bars 26, -Im ' J, lining cranks 27, 



ai.d the shaft-crank, connLCtiiiL, i- I. nil itvcr, as set forth. 



2. — In combination with the lifting apparatus and the 

 suspended frame, the springs 24, arranged upon the bolts of 

 the principal lever-bars 23, and operating with the controlling 

 lever, to raise the frame, as set forth. 



3. — The combination of a carriage-frame and combined 

 plough and harrow-frame with the lifting-springs 24, the 

 principal levers 23, lifting-bars 26, the shackle-bars 25, lift- 



1- thei.li.u^h and i.ulveri.'ing-wheel, 

 ;c*ion with each other, and of a seed- 

 ited on the ojposite side, the whole 

 I plough, pulverize, and plant at one 



I \RI) B. PEDRICK, Richmond, 



jS, 1879. Filed Marfh 25, 1879. 



I, ing plough I, of tubular form, for 



" 111, and rearwardly delivering the soil. 



. the lip R, projecting i-earwardly 

 il to prrsent an edge, r, obliquely 

 iway therefrom, for the purposes 



I w ith ; 

 edge, , 



ip R, and tube I, 



'. iii.l the 



.. -I ]-«hcel 



imliination of the revolving tube I, fixed cutter 



c-rods J, and rollers K, substantially as shown 



>:-;//', 



.I'lUgfi. the ribs or guides X, or 

 lit any tendency of the soil to slide 



[ilough 1 and frame G 11 



. |. .\ i.|i..l with regaining 



15. — III a i.-m.Imii- iiiliil . ;l .1 looth or breaker 



W, subsLaiUially a- ilc-.uil.._.l, an. I Li il.. [. iirpo.se set forth. 



16.— In a revolving plough, the cunibination of tube 1, 

 rear collar, H. and tooth or breaker \V, substantially as 

 shown and described. 



