CULTIVATORS-STRADDLE-ROW. 



P.STAHLand J. DUFFENHACIIER, TARiior Town- 

 ship, VA.—CuMviitors.—Sephm/u-r iS, 1835. 



Claim. — I. — The sheei-s or mould boards (which are each 

 cast in one piece and forming a coulter sheer and mould 



boanl). 



2.— riie high stand.nrds C, D, E, F, G, and II, which 

 carry the plough beams so far above the com or potatoes as not 

 to break it down, so long as it needs cultivating. 



3. — Placing them in such a manner as to plough or culti- 

 vate both sides of a row of corn or potatoes at one and the 

 same time, of going over the same ; We do not restrict the 

 number of sheers or mould boards and standards to three on 

 each side of the ploughs as their number must be increased 

 or iliminished as the distance between the rows of corn or 

 potatoes is increased or diminished. 



No. 1,031.— J. HERNBY, East Hampfield, Pa.— C«/- 

 tivirlors. — Di-cvmbcr 10, 1 838. 



Claim. — The peculiar manner of constructing, affixing and 

 connecting the mould hoards, so as to admit of their being 

 sliifted iind turned su lis lo rL-guIalc t'lc di-tanco apart and 

 the brea.llh..r the furrows a. iaivin ,!c-crii.cd. 



Xo. 1. 121.— I. H. SMITH, Prin.;kss Anne, \ k.—CuI- 

 .'! valors.— AprUx^, 1839. 



Claim. — The arrangement of the perforated beams in com- 

 bination with the shifting and rever.s-.ble ploughs for throw- 

 ing the earth from or towards the rows of corn, regulated to 

 any width required, in tlie manner before described. 



No. 3,709.— W. DYZERT, GETfSVBURG, V\.— Cultiva- 

 tor. — Ati':;li!t 16, 1S44. 



-i:i. •. ■'■r': •. :n : • 11,! !■-!■.; 1 ■< r ', , 1 ' ■ ■ ,-1, i i!i ■ tongue. 



Claim 

 plained. 



2. — The longitudinal openinijs O, O, together with the 

 metallic bo.xes H, H, as set forth. 



No.11,379.— G. LECHTENTHALER.LiMESTONViLLE, 

 V\.— Cultivators.— J u!y 25, 1854. 



Claim. — The metliod herein shown and ilr.rriic'l of at 

 taching the shares G, to the beams \ : . 



strips F, perforated with holes f, seci! 

 the beams A, and sockets fonned ol i 



the upper ends of the shares and perl.,! ,1, I ...i,, ,,.,1^,, „, ,\. 

 in which holes h, and in the holes f, in the plates E, wooden 

 pins i j, are passed, securing the sliares to the beams as set 

 forth. 



No. 11,929.— J. BROWN, Lawn Ridck, \\.\..—Culti- 

 va!ors. — November 14, 1854. 



Claim. — The combination of the angular shaped frame 

 a a' (having the two pieces a, a', united at their forward 

 ends into a tongue,) with the long standards d, d', e e' , and 

 short standards /;, h' , in the manner and for the purpose 

 herein set forth. 



No. 18,928.-1. RKiHTER, Clarksburg, \\.—Culfi- 

 vators—DcmUr 22, 1S57. 



Claim. — TliL t;ni|'l. i\ mcnt of the pinions e, and f, when in 

 combinatiiin with the -trcw shaft h, and teeth or ploughs a, 

 a, substant ially in the manner and for the purpose set 

 forth. 



No. 24,411.— AZEL SMITH, Westfield, Ohio.— r«/- 

 tivators. — fune 14, 1859. 



Claim.— The a l^M iin. In.:. j.I.iicsC C, frames B B, and 

 cutters D D, when bribed, and in combina- 



tion with the adju-i : : , ! ik. 



No. 24,418.— Ji I- 11! I IIIIUI.WELL, Galesuurg, 

 III. — Cultivators.— Junr 14, 1S59. 



Claim. — The arrangement of the frame A A, the iron 

 bows B B, the hinge bow C, the tongue braces D D, and 

 fitting chain F, when constructed ancl used in combination 

 for the purposes set forth. 



No. 25,006.- PARLEY F. FREELAND, Newark, 

 III., assignor to V. R. D.\V ID, Morris, III. — Cultiva- 

 tors. — August g, 1859. 



Claim. — The arrangement of the tongue A, curved or seg- 

 ment bar B, beams E E, with screw rod c, and pendents rt", 

 and shares F, attached, substantially as and for the purpose 

 set forth. 



No. 25,048.- JAMES RUE, Enghshtown, N. J.— C«/- 

 tivalors. — August 9, 1859. 



Claim.— Tlie arr.uigcmLiit of the loose draft pole G, 

 bracket /', - i:;ii> 'i.-; n.ni;. I: ! 1 , !,;n ■. ,1 1 . .,1-, ; ,■', .l.-v ic-s i'y 

 /;, bracket ' ., . I : ;. : . I ! - ul.stan- 



tially in t!i- ■ :-■ ]•]••- - • ■, 



No. 2t..t.ii5. 1 . .MI-<\M:, Mi-i r, \. \il--.\I.K, Fox, 

 III. — CuiUvalos.—Jnuuary 3. i860. 



Claim. — The arrangement of the beam h, wings m, trans- 

 verse pieces E O, handles II, slotted standai-d 2, legs u, 

 shovel R, castings C B, brace rods /', forked strap G, forked 

 rod X, and transverse timber s, the whole being constructed 

 and used together in the manner and for the purpose de- 

 scribed. 



No. 26,796.— J. K. STAMAN, Mifflin, Ov.\o.— Culti- 

 vators. — January 10, i860. 



Claim. — In combination with the bows A and D, arrang- 

 ed relatively as specilied, and having their lower ends cham- 

 fered as described, the cultivating teeth or shares P, and the 

 connecting brace strap Q, wdien the whole is constructed 

 and aiTanged as before set forth, for the purposes specified. 



No. 27,125.— J. O. ILVRRIS an.l W. F. SLEWDER, 

 Ott.mva, III. — tv.'.' ,' - / ; : 14.1850. 



Claim — In comliii. IS ■. ■■■ n 1 ; \ 1 •! adjustable and 



reversible frame, till ! : ! i ' n mgh stocks B, 



wdien constructed ,11' ■ hl,' ■! - i'i-i,ii,i 1 ill) in the manner 



\o -M. ; .^ \ AV LOR and W.W.GRAVES, 

 Fii!;i ,\i -, ' M ''ivators. — August \/i„ l%(>0. 



LLiiiii. l.-amsEE, ploughs;/ d, brace 



rods,^>..ii , I ;, with their standard braces b 



b, and t' II combined and arranged in the 



mannei li. 



X' . .- I - , i .- I5LACK, Princeville III.— 



(■ ■ .' . '■' - ■., 1S60. 



'■' \... I nt of the elastic traverse bow bar 



I . i 1 : I I .! . : .11 b.ir B, beams A A, double trees K, 

 cliain I, lullcys H J J, beam A, guards G G, standards E, 

 and shares D F, all as shown and described for the purpose 

 set forth. 



Xm. 2Q.SdQ — (;. W. X. YOST. Yellow Springs, Ohio, 

 .1 i ■ : i'dix I'', W \ TS! )X, Edwards 

 -./■ • jS, 1 863. 



.. ,, ul ):, i liMMtion of the two 



,.>...„., .i, e,..„ ,„..ee,, ,. .,a,\ L, rnmaUe shares D, and 

 wliccls G; the whole being con.structed as and for the pur- 

 poses described. 



No. 30,173.— JOHN F. WOOD, Houma, l.X.—CuUiva- 



/.'. —,',', -' ; ■ . __.5, I.'si'o. 



i:i> ! : _ I i rit of the hinged adjustable wings 



I\, Ii I i I ' . '1 , turn with the adju.stable frame A, 



-.li : I ' ' I , uh .tantinlly in the manner and for 



-^ ; I VRUSDEBOLT, Ottawa, III.— O^///- 



:■■■ -■ < ' <), 1S60. 



I : I ' M I, in-rment of the handles C C, the joints 

 K Iv. I I I 1' I tliL- uprights P) D, for the purpose 



Xo. ;o,-M -. ,, i A IHENY and L. R. BARNES, 

 Ll Kai i . M - • ^' - ' ■•• " 'Sso 



Claim,- : ■\ with 



the beam A :> 1- ' m idju.st- 



able feet or -I HO 10- ; I ■ iiieb.ars 



B B, and having the plouf;h, aurl scr.rpers respectively secur- 

 ed to them, the handles C C being attached to the liars B 

 and landsides b b, and all arranged as and for the purpose 

 set forth. 



No. 30,745.— NELSON MESSENGER, Newark, III. 

 Cultivators. — A'ovcinbcr 27, i860. 



Claim. — The arrangement of the horizontal boss G G, 

 with the pending feet or bars H, having the shares I attach- 

 ed in connection with the standards F, being based by the 

 rods a, and the bars G, braced by the rods D, as and for the 

 purpose set forth. 



No. 30,748.— M. H. MOORE and ALEXANDER SAT- 

 TERWHITE, Rome, V-,t^.— Cultivators.— Nmicmber 27, 

 i860. 



Claim.— The arrangemenf of the bars D D D E E, beam 

 A, and feet F, with the bars G' attached, the two latter parts 



