CULTIVATORS-WHEEL OR SULKY. 



willi the frame, to admit of the latter bcini^ operated as and 

 for tlie purpose specified. 



2. — The pivoted plough standards J connected to seg- 

 ments M by bars L and links J, in connection with the 

 wooden pins / in the segments, all arranged substantially as 

 and for the purpose set forth. 



3. — Providing the segments M with handles N in connec- 

 tion with straps O on the frame E, as and for the purpose 

 set forth. 



No. 46,116.— CHRISTOPHER LIDREN, Aurora, 

 XlA..— Cultivators.— January 31, 1865. 



Claim. — The rising and falling bar E, operated by the 

 levei-s L L', and having the plough standards I I perma- 

 nently attached to it, as shown, in combination with the 

 adjustable plough-standards F F, attached to said bar as 

 described, and operated by the crank shafts k, all arranged 

 substantially as and for the purpose set forth. 



No. 46,274.— THOMAS SHORT, Fairmount, III.— 

 Cultivators and Harr.K^'s.—Fc-h;,arv 7, 1865. 



Claim.— I.— The frimc^ HD, ].iovided with shovels E, 

 and teeth F, the ci' . 1 screws or bolts «', in 



combination wiih I'n hanie G H, the latter 



])ermitting the cullu.u i liuiii - to lie operated simulta- 

 neously or independently, and adapting said frames when 

 used as a harrow to be brought together at their rear ends, 

 as herein specified. 



2. — The combination of the treadles I, loops J, and con- 

 necting rods or wires 2, for adjusting the frames D D, sub- 

 stantially as explained. 



No. 46,285.— WILLIAM S. WEIR, Jr., Monmouth, 

 Ihl..— Coin Ploughs.— February 7, 1865. 



Claim. — The curved rods M attached to the back end of 

 the bars d d, and bent in the form of hooks k, at their 

 lower ends, in connection with the lever attached to the 

 back end of the draught pole C, all being arranged and 

 applied substantially as and for the purposes specified. 



No. 4,489.- WILLIAM S. WEIR, Jr., Monmouth, 

 III. — Cultivators. — 46,385, February 7, 1S65. — Reissued 

 July 25, 1871. 



Claim — I. — The cross-bar F, when pivoted to the draught 

 pole of a walking straddle-row cultivator in rear of the axle 

 or truck frame, and connected with the draught in manner 

 sull^l.lllti.lll\ a^ anil for the purpose set forth. 



J - - I li' ]ilaii~ //// secured to the forward ends of the 

 Iilmi^h lic.ini-., a]icl blocks .i.'^;,'-, and journals/, constructed 

 and (.pnatiui.; sulislantially as described, for the purpose of 

 hinging or iiivuting the plough-beams to the axle by 

 brackets 1, or their equivalent, as set forth. 



3. — The pivoted rods M having the hooked ends k, in 

 combination with the bars i/ rf, levers O, and draught-pole 

 C, substantially as and for the purpose set forth. 



No. 46,349.— SAMUEL GULICK, Kline's Grove, 

 Penn. Cultivators.— February 14, 1865. 



Claim. — I. — The frame D fitted on the axle A, and con- 

 nected by chains or cords E E to fast pulleys F F, on a shaft 

 G, which has its bearings on uprights C C, attached to the 

 axle, and which serves as guides for frame D', all being ar- 

 ranged as shown with a lever and notched bar, or their 

 equivalents, whereby said frame may be raised and lowered 

 bodily and secured at any desired height for the purpose 

 specified. 



2. — The pivoted bars Q Q when applied to and used in 

 combination with the adjustable frame D, substantially as 

 and for the purpose set forth. 



No. 46,355.— SAMUEL HENRY, Chenoa, III.— C«/- 

 tivators. — February 14, 1865. 



Claim. — The arrangement of the levers J J, connected by 

 straps /; to the pivoted frame F G, and by pendants K K to 

 the plough beams L L, which are hinged to the axle, the 

 said frame F G being further capable of lateral deflection by 

 pressure of the feet of the driver, substantially as and for the 

 purposes described. 



No. 46,378.— SAMUEL H. MITCHELL, El Paso, III. 

 — Gang Ploughs and Cultivators. — February 14, 1865. 



Claim. — The split and expanded draught-pole C, in con- 

 nection with the axle A and bar E and O and rods /;, all 

 arranged as and for the purpose herein set forth. 



No. 46,383.— IRA A. PALMER, Monmouth, III.— 

 Cultivators. — February 14, 1865. 



Claim. — I. — The draught equalizer composed of the rods 

 D D, provided with arms il d' at their upper and lower ends, 

 and placed at right angles to each other, with the lower 

 anns projecting at right angles from the machine, with the 

 upper arms d connected by a rod E, and the whiffletrees at- 

 tached to the lower arms d' , substantially as and for the 

 purpose set forth. 



2. — Connecting the plough beams E to the bars e of the 

 main frame A, through the medium of the liars l\ which 

 work on adjustable pins or rods /, in plati-^ m. attached to 

 the bars <•, and the pins /, which pass thr.iugh plates /, at- 

 tached to the plough beams and throu-li tin bars I;, all be- 

 ing arranged substantially as and for tlu 1 i:i|. . . | . iiicd. 



3. — The particular manner of const n: k • . i iVame 



A, to wit, of the side bars rt n arrangi il 1: \ nncct- 



ed at their upper ends by cross-bar^ - , .ml muuntcd on 

 wheels B, substantially as herein set forth. 



Mo. 46,537.— WM. BANKSON, Mount Pleasant, 

 \0^\K.— Cultivators.— February 28, 1865. 



Claim. — The frame F F, the lever L, the suspension of 

 the ploughs 3 and 4 on bar X and the moving of them with the 

 lever N, when constructed substantially as described and for 

 the purpose set forth. 



No. 46,657.-1. H. GIVEN, H. HUTSONPILLER and 

 CHAS. GILBERT, Des Moines, lovi\.— Cultivators.— 

 March 7, 1865. 



Claim. — The frame D pivoted or attached to the draught 

 pole A, as shown in connection with the jointed set bar O, 

 angle plates /, and the plates r, all arranged to admit of the 

 ready elevation of the ploughs, as set forth. 



2. — The uprights H H. connected at their upper parts to 

 the lever I. and' cnntctcd at their lower parts to the plough 

 standards']' F, and ]ii\.itLd t' ■ the frame d, substantially as 

 shown and tlescrilicil. t" admit of the lateral movement of 

 the ploughs G, as described. 



No. 46,666.— LORENZO D. HAUGHEY, Atlanta, 

 l\.\..— Cultivators.— March 7, 1865. 



Claim. — I. — The pivoting of the axle A to the draught- 

 pole D to admit of the lateral movement or adjustment of 

 the ploughs, as set forth. 



2.— The semicircular frame C attached to the front side 

 of the axle, in connection with the friction-roller F and 

 bolt or rod G, attached to the draught-pole D, substantially 

 as and for the purpose specified. 



No. 46,675.— JOHN W. INGLE and R. W. WRIGHT, 

 LiviNGST' N, \lA..Ciilli7'ators.— March 7, 1865. 



Claim.— The frame D, attached to the axle A by a 

 pivoted bolt ,;, and jiinvided with pivoted plough standards 

 H, connected bv rods /■, the segment bars J K, and levers 

 L L, in combination with the levers G G, attached to the 

 frame D, and draught-pole C, all arranged to operate sub- 

 stantially as and for the purpose set forth. 



No. 46,752.— T. W. HAMMON, assignor to himself, 

 J( iSF.l'll if. LlXr( il.X. S. l,I\(-( )LN, and A. P. HAM- 

 "M(iX. MnNii,.i;i,, Wis. — C,-;,/ Ploughs .—March 7, 1865. 



( laini— I.— riic tw.i scniicivcular frames B C, applied 

 to the drau.du |i.ile \\ in the manner substantially as shown 

 to form the main frame of the machine. 



2.— The axle A, connected to the dr.aught-pole D, by the 

 pivot bolt a', in the nnnner as .shown, of in any equivalent 



coHil'in aioii Mitli thr sjiaft f, an-l bar 11, for the purpose of 

 moMu- c.r ailiustni.i,. the axle A, as set forth. 



4.— The attaching of the ploughs T to the standards S, 

 by means of the stems h, fitted in bearings ?, the former 

 being provided with nuts/, and all arranged substantially as 

 described. 



5. — The method of adjusting and holding the frame k, 

 by means of the toothed segment N, segment bar M, and 

 lever Q, all arranged substantially as set forth. 



No. 47,016.— JOHN HARPER, Salem, Iowa.— Cor« 

 Cultivators.— March 28, 1865. 



Claim. — I. — The frame F F, adjustable on the segmental 

 guide rods C C, as specified. 



2. — The manner in which the front shovels are attached 

 to the bar B, turning them to or from the corn as may be 

 required, in combination with the lever L, substantially as 

 and for the purposes set forth. 



