CULTIVATORS-WHEEL OR SULKY. 



point on the main frame by the draught rods G G, substan- 

 tially as described. 



2. — In combination with the draught rods G G, the 

 traveller rod „. subslaniially as described. 



;-ln,|.,nun„ : 'ii>,,>l motion to ilu- rear end of the 



purpn> 



dj listing ]>ivot L 

 ■ ])ermittini; said 

 lever to be moved both vertically and htenll) and thus 

 performing the operation of moving the ploughs without 

 the use of more than one lever, K, and with but i single 

 pivot for said lever. 



5. — Connecting the drag bars in front by the stretcher F, 

 provided with pivot screws and set screv\s, as described 



6. — The combination and arrangement of lods G, the 

 drag bars K, posts H, foot rests J, levers K and O, r ng /{, 

 and joint L M, as shown and described 



No. 48,445.— CVRUS ROBERTS, THRtF Rulrs, 

 Mich.— tW/'/rw/orj.— >H,- 27, 1865. 



Claim. — I. — The combination of the plough beams with 

 tlie flaps and stay rods, substantially as desciibed foi the 

 purpose set forth. 



2. — The combination of the frame, the movable drivers 

 seat, and the ploughs, substantially as and for the purpose 

 described. 



3. — The combination of the adjustable dines s seat an 1 

 hand lever with the adjustable link rod t ii 1 I tli ] iii 

 pose described, 



4. — The combination of the frame, the Unci cit ml 

 the ploughs with the rear flap and stay lods substantiallv as 

 described, whereby the driver can exert his whole w eight in 

 raising the ploughs, as set forth. 



5. — The combination of the frame and dnver s seat w ith 

 the shifting |ilouL;h-. and clljow levers, when arranged and 



6. — The Comlniiatioii of the plough beam and stay rod 

 with the hinged -.ocImI and wooden pin, when airanged and 

 operating as described, for the purpose set forth. 



No. 48,627.— JOHN L.\CEY, assignor to CONRAD 

 FURSTand DAVID BRADLEY, Chicago, It.i..— C»///- 

 vators. — Jiilv 4. lSfi5. 



Claim.— r—CoiiiirrtiiiL; tlie mov.iMe jarts of a mounted 

 cultivator uii!i il,c xv hr, 1- .ii„l axle l.v tlie li..ri,roiiial swing- 

 ing bars or ro.l, 1. -ulisuutiallv a-, ^hown and descril)L-<l. 



2.— Pivoting the seal lever K to the a\le l.v means of the 

 post M, or its equivalent, an.l to the moval.lJ |.ait- of a cul- 

 tivator, so as to adjust the » eight of -ucli m..\alile iiait- an I 

 cause the reaction of the force ap]ilied to move them lo op 

 erate in the same direction as the direct force, all being sub- 

 stantially arranged and constructed as and for the purposes 

 set forth and specified. 



No. 4S.S17,— C, M. |P:NNE, III, Voti.Ni; America.— 

 Cullh'.ilors.—Jiily iS, 1.S65, 



Claim — I. — The axle K arranged or applied to the 

 draught pole C, substantially as shown, to admit of a for- 

 ward and backward play thereon, for the purpose set forth, 



2. — In combination with the above, the rods D D attach- 

 ed to the draught pole C, and passing through the axle A, 

 with springs a on their rear ends, to operate substantially as 

 and for the purpose herein set forth. 



3- — The stirrup H applied to the draught pole C, in com- 

 bination with the bars I I, rods/, links g, and axle A, all 

 arranged sulistantially as and for the purpose specified, 



4- — The rods M M attached to the plough beams J J and 

 connected by links N N with the adjustable plates O O on 

 the draught pole C, substantially as and for the purpose set 

 forth, 



5- — The bar E connected by a hinge or joint /' with the 

 rear of the draught pole C, in combination with the rod F 

 and adjustable plate G, for the purpose specified. 



No, 48,884,— W. D, AMENT, Muscatine, Iowa,— O//- 

 tivators.^July 25, 1865. 



Claim. — The adjustable metallic plate G formed or cast in 

 one piece, with the Ijearings I. substantially as described. 



No, 48,959. — FRl hi i;n \\ I II II 1 1;R, Highland 

 Township, Iowa.- ' ', s. 1S65, 



Claim, — The drau 1 1 , m : 1 . the rear bar E 



by pivots <■ and upii-lii .hi . . m 1 i.. ilir upright bars A 



No, 4<),<K- 

 Mich,— <-,7, 



as and for the purpose set forth. 

 \l) B, St, JOHN, Kalamazoo, 

 V 25, 1865. 

 I. beams A A connected together 



Mill, ihr handle, <; C. piv,,led lo 



' No. 49,075.— JAMES BREWER, Ai.hany, \\.\..— Culti- 

 ntor^ — August I 1865 

 Claim — I — 1 he combination of the corn guards R, the 

 stiriups and the sw n Ihn stnn hi Is S with the frame, 

 when ainn I I | 1 1 II 



2 — The I I II I 1 t ploughs and 



the franu II I 1111 II tl Irag chains, 



th lift I 1 1 t It Mti 



t I ainin,el an I ] entm^ as lesLiibed, 



I iiying the angle of the plough to the fur 



11 11^ the ploughs both vertical and lateral 



It tl n of the tnangulai frame the adjus 

 t the hltm., le\ei thi utci pk u,,hs the 

 I I i.,h the hiel Is the tiuups and the 



N 4)si — I IkslkWD il \ P CASSEL, 



W 



Claim— 1 he a 

 JILL connectei 

 connected at then 



I I I tl e ] 1 ugh beams 



1 I 1 k in 1 the bars R, 



II IX II Kiu^aiianged 

 an la] I he It im M it | li ite in the manner 



1 II M r th ] uipose set fi rth 



l/k\ McEWEN, New Lismon In — 



( /22 1865 



1 I 1 combination and arrangement of the 



draught pole E, the plough beams 11 n, the cross-bar /i, pro- 

 vided with the slots /> h, cross-bar c, beams d d, shares in n, 

 and handles, as and for the purposes specified. 



2. — The combination and arrangement of the plough 

 beams ti n, cross-bar /', slotted as shown, handles /;, con- 

 necting strips (■ c', and shares w ?;, as shown in P'ig. 3, sub- 

 stantially as shown and set forth. 



X.i. 40.547.— lollXG. PAGE, RoCKi-oRn, III.— C«///- 



Claim,— L — In eoml.iiuition wUh a cultivating machine 

 for culiivat ns; two rous, il,r , mployment of the two shaft 

 ■ '," ' til- ^ulisiaiilially as and for 



JolesD D, 

 he impose 



oh ! : , .itor. anaiiged so as to 



circles M M. the connecting bar N, or its equivalent, and 

 the front share standards J', operating substantially as and 

 for the purposes specified. 



3. — The arrangriurnt of the latch R with the rod m 

 and arc V.. a ami l-i ilh I'urposes shown and set forth. 



4._Thc .ill III-, i.h ni ■ I li.e lever/with the latch R and 

 rod III', opci.it 11/ to I, Ic.i-.- the forward i.loughs when they 



5. — The arrangeme 



■ D' with the 

 .NT, N. H.— 



No. 49,667.— H. 11. WMt^l I 1:, 

 CuUh'iilpi-s. — August 29. 1S65. 



Claim. — I. — The shafts A, chains C and D, and cultiva- 

 tor B, combined and arranged substantially as described 

 and for the purposes specified. 



2. — The spring in, lever 11, and slotted standard L, when 

 used for the purpose herein set forth, substantially as de- 

 scribed. 



No. 49,715.— GEORGE CALKINS, El Paso, III.— 

 Ciiltivaloi-s. — September 5, 1S65. 



Claim. — I. — The combination and arrangement of the 

 plough beams D, levers F, supports K, levers E, provided 

 with the rods L, the cross-piece H, and frame O, when con- 

 structed and operating substantially as and for the purposes 

 set forth. 



2. — The combination and arrangement of the plough- 



