CULTIVATORS-WHEEL OR SULKY. 



2.— Theuseoftliobint;ea bar O. r;in vin^ tl..' -iKinks 1' 

 nmlmarUei-sK.lhel.arl.cin-i.n.M.lr.l vmiIi >.r|niiir:, mtows 

 V, and operateil liv ihf Itmi S, suI. i iiiii.ill\ .1 .1. ,, i il.cil. 



No. 51,494.— 1; 11. ^llc»M.\^. I'. !•- MAM .M,.i mo.s. 



HARDING, Si>rinui.ii.;li), Uiiiu.—t ,«//;■„/,»,>.— /J,r,7«- 

 li,-r 12, 1865. 



Claim. — I. — The independent short axles E, provided 

 « ith the ]irojection F, and secured to the main axle B, in 

 the manner slun\ n and de.scribed. 



2.— The combination of axles E, rods c, and levers I, as 

 ^liown and described. 



j,_Tlie lever (.;, in combination with the lever I, rods c, 

 and axles E, arran-eJ ..n.l ..p^ 1 Hoil' ;i^ -et forth. 



No. 51,680.— l.Wl 1 ^ \!:m- I K' im; Jr., Ki mika, Ii.t.. 

 — Cultivators.— J >. . e < . 1 - > -, . 



flaim.- 1.— The .shoveK .a 1 mm- frame U I >, with the 

 driver's seat D', secm'ed lu 11- rear en^, -nel hame InniL', 

 pivoted liy its forward ends to iw.i Iim 1 ~, w Ineli air ,e. nn.l 

 ri_i;i(ll_v to the carriage axle li, ami are |iio\ele.l \miIi lo.it 

 stirrups iii m, substantially in the manner ami lor the pur- 

 pose described. 



2. — The movable-.stepped block r, applied to the axle B 

 of a cultivator carriage, for adjusting the shovel frame of the 

 cultivator, substantially in the manner and for the purpose 

 herein described. 



3. — The longitudinal laterally rocking rods e e, in combi- 

 nation with the pivoted cap </, applied in a cultivator, sub- 

 stantially in the manner and for the purpose herein de- 

 scribed. 



4. — The compound pivot joint e i, for connecting the 

 shovel standards G G to their supporting frame, and allow- 

 ing the lateral vibration of the standards, as well as permit- 

 ting the desired adjustment of the same, either to the right 

 or left, substantially in the manner described 



5 — Constructing the shovels S, with an embracing exten- 

 sion /, which IS puotcd to the stmdard in the nnnnei de- 

 scribed and repiesentcd foi the puipose set forth 



6— The c ml inui n I the h ivel fiame I") D C with 

 the levels (( \ (■ G cuived levers I I, 



and treadle 1 1 i I cubed 



No 3,i4-^— 1\\1 iNG, Ir , Elmira, III 



—Cultr It — ji 26, 1865 —Reissued 



Maich 30, 1S69 



Chun — I — Two longitudinal beams 01 levels C C, e\ 

 tending both in fiont and in leai of the i\le B of a cultiva 

 tor, and secured rigidly upon >.a! 1 a\lc it nn> requited dis 

 tance on each side of its ccnti 1 1 1 mi 01 levers being 



pivoted or hinged, at then I i\\ 11 1 en 1 I the shovel carry- 

 ing frame D D, substantiallv 1 Ic ciil c i 



2 — The beams 01 levels t. C applied tithe axle of a cul- 

 tivator, and extending both in front and in icar of said axle, 

 so that when their ends aie depressed, tlie shovel-carrying 

 frame is raised, substantnllv as descul c I 



3 — Rigidly securing the li lu^l t ] I 1 veise 

 brace C and front biace / I 1 1 e of a 

 carnage cultivator, when 11 ch i front 

 end, and It t 1 ' thi 1 «ith tli icii ul il I , lit pole, 

 and with I dil) as the cultivatui teeth aie 

 elevated I scubed 



4 — In I li IV el standards G G to a trans 



verse biacc L I vel canvnig frame which is hinged 



at its front end, and has the di iii^bt \i Ic attrchcd to it, sub 

 stantially as descriLed 



5 — A cauiage cultiv It 1 ml 11 111^ 111 its i^ani/ati m 

 two pairs of lon^it 111 1 thci 



at their front en I at 



located on extcn 1 I 



the axle of the i II the 



ploughs or shovel 1 t 1 le ciil c 1 



6— The shovel 1^1 iie 1) D, with the diiver's 



seat D' secured to 11, rear eial, said frame being pivoted by 

 its forward end to tuo levers, v\ liich are secured rigidly to 

 the carriage-axle B, and are provided with foot-stirrups tn 

 m, substantially in the manner and for the purpose de- 



7.— The movable stepped-block .-. a]i].lirrl to the axle B 

 of a cultivator-carri.age, for adjustiii.; ili' li ■' 1 limie of the 

 cultivator, substantially in the maiuiei li in !■ - Ml.e<l. 



8. — The longitudinally laterally n.i !, 1114 r-..!, , ,. in com- 



bination with the pivoted cap d, applied in a cultivator, sub- 

 stantially in the manner and for the purpose herein de- 

 scribed. 



9. — The compound pivot-joint e i, for connecting the 

 shovel-standards G G to their sii|i]inrtin;:; frame, and allow- 

 ing the lateral vibration of tin inalml , a, v\ell as permit- 

 ting the desired adjustment 1 if 1 1 a iiiM , riilier to the right 

 orleft, substantially in the 111.11 1, .iih.,! 



to. — Conaiii. lin.; ill' lii\.i ■.-nil MI . lubracing-exten- 

 sion t, wlie 1 , . 1' . ' 1 : , i, la ilie manner de- 



scribed aiei 1 : ■ I I ! ' ' ' ; j 1 lorth. 



II.-Tlii ,>an!.,iMl, I lln -la.wl liai.ie 1) 1) C with 



the levers C C. vibrating standards C, (J, curved levers I I, 

 and treadles H H, substantially as described. 



No. 51,682.— C. C. BAUM, Oxford, Iowa.— C«//««- 

 A>;- P/,<„^'/,s.—D,Y,;,i/.n- 26, 1 865. 



1 laiiii - I hr ,011, liiiiaiinn of the bars C, vertical .shafts D, 

 , 1,1 111 - ',. ..Ilia I nil" mil K, lever ¥, heads I, and axles K, 

 ,1, ,.liil 1,11 llie ] .111-.,,', ,a forth. 



No. S1.721.— W ll.l.l.V.M H. HDWELL, EwiNGSViLLE, 

 N. ].— Cultivators.— J >,',-.'iiihrr 26, 1865. 



Claim.— I.— The fiaiiie, emisisting of the diagonal slotted 

 bars A A, tongue H, and axle 1), arranged as shown and 



ever /', connected to the plough by the 

 aleiil. ill eoinliination with the handle a, 

 I Willi the h.Kik ,', when arranged to op- 



■ibed 



ement of slotted bars A, 

 as shown and described. 

 IN, White Rock, III. 



2.— The elliiAV lever /', 



and bar/, provided vmii'i ll 

 erate as and for tin | m ; - - 



3. — The comliiii. i 

 pendants E, dra<j; l.n 1 



No. 52,49.-0. T. UL 1 

 — Cult! rtois ^Jiiiii III 10 ibLib 



Claim —I — The lock shaft /;', arms /;, and standards b', 

 in combination with the axle tiecs B and adjustable braces 

 / t, when an rnge 1 as and foi the puipose set foith 



2 —The arnngement of the level 1 an 1 a l|ustrble 

 ton Tiie D in combimtion vv ith the ft im \ m 1 ivletiees B, 

 whenhm^edtogethei as and f i tlie | q se lesciil.cd 



No 5^o-,3— BINfAMlX 1 KlsslIK WiiMiNoTON, 

 ILI —Cilti ,/,,, — Y""" ' ''^ 



Claim— I levatmgand s (I I uns E b) means 



of the chains « diums I i II i k vv 1 1 ( cold /' and 

 slide OT, when all arranged and opeiited substantially as 

 desciibed 



No 52,093— T H THOMAS and P P MAS 1 , Si i ivc- 

 riLiu, Ohio— C«/// ,t •< —Jun/m 16 iS6b 



Claim— I.— I IV tin iilli 11 ll h el 1 bais C to the 

 beims B, in such a nil I 1 111 vmU letain their 



reluive position to the I v 1 I n ll \ iic being moved 

 laterdly, and at the s me time 1 c | emitted to play up and 

 down independently ol eich oiher, and of the shovels, as 

 and for the purpose set f ith 



2 — The metal pieces I ) constiucted as shown, and ar- 

 ranged to operate in connection with the bars C, as herein 

 set foith 



3 _ The metal stirrup O, constructed as shown, and ar- 

 ranged 1 3 opei ate in connection with the swinging bar 6, 

 and beam 1 rs set f ith 



4.— Ihe I alleys seemed to the standards E, in combin- 

 ation with the 1 ck sha t 1, chuns S, and beams B arianged 

 as shown and descubed 



5 — rhc angle 110ns I constiucted as shown, andairang- 

 ed to operate m connection with the a\le (r standards E, 

 and 10 k shaft I, as an 1 for the puipose herein set loith 



Nj S2ISII— UMIS S {,lIM(lkr MiiiiRsiuiRr,, 

 ll I — ( ,/t til —/, \ , iSbl) 



I hin— I — Ihe mm 1 il 1 the 1 I uji shanks E F' 

 1 sjuiie shifts 1) 11 aliuldle clevises 01 arms E H', 

 chains V V C04 wheels k L, and lever L', as and for the 

 purpose described 



2.— The arrangement of the shaft O, curved bar P, stir- 

 rups Q Q, vertical arm R, bar S, uprights S' S', curved 

 bars V V, and pins / /, as and for the purpose specified. 



3. — The reversible lever W, in combination with the 

 shaft O, and set screws w. as described. 



No. 52,184.— STEPHEN G. MILLS, Des Moines, 

 \0^K.— Cultivators.— January 23, 1866. 



Claim.— The arrangement of the double-shovel plough 

 beams F, standards I, guides J, pair of chains E, wheels L, 



