CULTIVATORS-WHEEL OR SULKY. 



axes or bearings, by toggles 11', as and for the |nir|iose set 

 forth. 



No. 100,500.— HOR.\Cl-: <;.\RR, W.wisiKK, Ohio.— 

 Ciif/iT,!fors.—M>ir/i 8, 1870. 



Claim.— I. — The combination in a wheel-cultivator of 

 the shovel beam F" F" arranged to work on perpendicu- 

 lar axles, toggles H' H', lever I, and connecting link or 

 links H" H"', when so arranged that the said beams may 

 be turned simultaneously in contrary directions without 

 raising the shovels from the ground, substantially as speci- 

 fied. 



2 — Connecting the shovel beams F" F" oscillating on 

 perpendicular axes or ]iivots by toggles H' H', so as 

 to give said beams simultaneous movement in contrary 

 directions without raising the attached shovels from the 

 ground. 



3. — The combination in a wheel-cultivator of a turning 

 axle B, rigid shovel beams F', movable shovel beams F'", 

 arranged !■■ 1 mi -Iinullaneously on vertical axes in con- 

 trary din. f I I: 1 1, and lever M, substantially as and 

 for the pui I ■ ■ . : • .' I 



4, — Til. h, ;:. >> > I I . 1. or their equivalents, in combi- 

 nation wiih the lo.i|i~ /■■ and movable beams F", as and 

 for the purpose se( loiih. 



5.-The e.npl 

 beams F", in llie 



6.— The sprin. 

 beams F", as am 



No. 100,501.— 

 Cultivators.— March 8 1S70. 



Claim. — I. — In a wheel-cultivator having an axle or 

 equivalent cross bar or bars sustaining the shovel beams 

 with their shovels, and which axle or cross bar may be so 

 turned on its bearings as to raise or low er ihe sliovels from 

 the ground, as set forth, so arrangin,' or .11 1 u iil.iting the 

 shovel beams on separate bearings lli.u lln-\ m ly lie raised 

 or lowered either singly or in sets of iwo 01 more, inde- 

 pendently of the llloxenienl ol -.lid axle or eioss liar. 



of ihe loops /"" as pivots for the 



sei forth. 

 eoinl.iiialion with the lever I and- 



|uir|iosr set forth. 



1-; ( .\RK.— WoosTKR, Ohio.— 



levers F' 1 



tially as an 



3— The 



G', lever 1- 



lis Iv 



alion and arrangement of the device 

 jeiiiii; rod (;. and link F, wiih a single 

 beam W . so that said beam may with its shovel be raised 

 or lowered independently of the rest, substantially as set 

 forth. 



4. — In combination with the articulated beams E'", the 

 hangers E, constructed and arranged substantially as and 

 for the purpose set forth. 



5. — In combination with the independently-articulated 

 beams E'", and axle B, the lever D, link L', and arm \:\ 

 substantially as and for the purpose specified. 



6. — The lock bar- R, in combination with the arms I 

 and beams E'''^, for the ] an pose set forth. 



7. — The springs 11. -,\ hen ai ranged as and for the pur- 

 pose descrilied, in combination with the rocking device (J', 

 and beams £'■'''. 



No. 100,720.— MARTIN BRUNER, Jr., Fremont, 

 Ohio. — Cultivators. — March 16. 1S70. 



Claim.— The rod Q, beiu ,i- -l,-nii,..nl puoted ,11 in 

 ends to the hounds E, an. I '. , I'li .1. .1 ih.n 1.. ,iinl 

 to the beams H, whereby il, 1 . ■ n i... -.. m.-m ol -.ii-l 

 rod will elevate, and the !.■..!,.■ in<.\.iiHnt lower the 

 ploughs, as set forth. 



No. ioo,8i2.-JAME.S B. .SKINNER, Rockkoru, III. 

 — Cultivators. — March 15, 1870. 



Claim.— I.— The combination of the main frame, the 

 laterally-reciprocating shovel frame, always moving parallel 

 to itself, the traversing roller beneath the tongue, and the 

 supporting rollers upon the axle, all these parts being con- 

 structed to operate as set forth. 



2. — The combination of the tongue, the guide bracket, 

 and the traversing roller on the shovel frame, all these parts 

 being constructed to operate as set forth. 



3. — The combination of the shovel frame, the guide 

 bracket, the guide rails on the axle, the supporting rollers, 

 and the lifting levers, all these parts being constructed to 

 operate as set forth. 



No. 101,216.— (11, \.RLES BIRD, Acklev, Iowa.— 

 Cliltiial'rs. — March 2<|. 1870. 



Claim.— I.— The coiiiliination of the ploughs D, bars E, 

 and screw spin.Hes !•:', cross head G', all arranged to 

 operate snl.stanlially as and for the purpose set forth. 



2. — Ihe eomliinaiioii of the plows F, .swinging beams 

 (i, cross hea.l (P, nuts t;^, and screw spindles E', all 

 arranged to operate sulistantially as and for the purpose set 

 forth. 



No. 101,240.— SO LOM AN H. DWIGHT and WIL- 

 LIAM B. CHAMBERS, Decatur, \\.\..— Cultivators.— 

 March 29, 1 870. 



Claim. — In combination with an elevated truck frame 

 constructed and arranged as described, and supported and 

 carried upon a pair of w heels .as herein stated, the pivoted 

 lieaiiis 1; 1;. iii.l ill. . ulii\ator leelh or piloughs, and inde- 

 ]i. ii'l. iiiK I '. 1 ' 11 p.ii.le.l i^iiar.ls I-: connected there- 



wiili. ,11. I .11 ■!. I ! i l.e drawn by or carried on said 

 elexale.l flame, a. .Icsl 1 ihed. 



No. 101,380.- C. L. REID, Louisville, Ky.— Culti- 

 vators. — March 29, 1S70. 



Claim. — I. — The bedder E, constructed substantially as 

 sho\\n and described. 



2.— The combination of the frame C with the hanger O 

 and bedder E, sulistantially as set forth. 



3. — The arrangement of the hangers C^ and C^ bedder 

 E, and ciilm.-i i- I, nli.ii combined with the frame C, so 



that the III . .inverted from a cultivator into a 



bedder. ..i it forth. 



No. 101,530 I, \l;l AND B. St. JOHN, Kalamazoo, 

 Mich. — Cullivators. — April 5, 1870. Antedated ^/;-z7 I, 

 1870. 



Claim.— I.— The combination of beams C C C* C*, 

 together with beams A .A and H 11. arranged substantially 

 in the manner and lor tin- pni! -- 1 i-nli 



2. — I do not claim a s. |. , .i. 1 . I .. ^^ ith drag teeth 



inserted to form a ...ml. in, 1 -i 1. \i and cultivator, 



but what I do claim is the e.msiuuiion ail. I arrangement of 

 ploughs or shovels !•; !•;, sul.stamiallv as lieieinbefore 



specii 



iibina 



,f 1,1 



bolts /- b and c r, 

 ubstantially in the 



laim.— I.— -1 

 ars q, which 



trees on perforate 



purpose herein sh. 



2. — Making an. 



the ends of the p 



en pivoted at the ends 

 w hull carry the single- 

 ,iiitiall\ as and for the 



iversal-hinged joints on 

 the several parts and 



No. 101,720.— ik.\.\lx l-.VK.NSVVGRTH, Frankfort, 



III. — Cli/til'a/crs.-Jfri/ 12, 187O. 



Claim. — I. — The combination of the shovel posts a, axle 

 (/, boxes ,-, chains >,. jiivoted cross bar /, and lever m, 

 arranged, operating and constructed as and for the purposes 

 set forth. 



2.— The main frame C, in combination with the roller b, 

 segment u, lever c, and chains v. arranged, operating, and 

 ... list meted as and for the purposes set forth. 



N.. 102,201.— CLARK ALVORU, Courti.and, Wis. 

 -( 'ii:ii:-atc<rs. — April 26, 1 870, 



(hum— I.— The axle I onibine.l with the props G, 



for the purpose .,f enabling llu- .Iim- I.,iis. vv !,..,.■ .11. Is they 



upon winch they rest, as and for'tne purpose described. 



2.— The axle I, combined with the upwardly and for- 

 war.llv projecting props G, tongue B, and drag bars C, 

 when the tw.i latter are each pivoted between the props, as 

 and for the purpose set forth, 



3. — The combination and arrangement of stay bars D 

 and lever E with such axle. 



4.— The application of plate L to the drag bar and 

 cultivator teeth, as above shown and described. 



5. — The stay bar D, combined with the tongue B and 

 standard K,in the manner and for the purpose herein shown 

 and described. 



