GLOSSARY. 



371 



Aurugo — cont. 



141. Graffs mark of interrogation at 

 the -word Gelbsucht, would be removed 

 by the publication of our texts. 



Aj'fepan, f -)>jieap, -^ujien, turn, coagu- 

 late. See ppepan. Lb. I. xlv. 5. 



Ahyn, press. Lb. I. viii. 2. His eyes aep 

 jiaepon uta'Sybe oy >am eahbpinsum, 

 MH. 98 b, were before thrust out of their 

 sockets. See pyn. 



B. 



Ban — 1. A bone. 



2. A leg, neut., pi. ban. Lb. Li. 15 ; 

 L xxvi. ; IL li., -where it is leg, so 

 Csedm. ? Daniel, MS. p. 195, 5. f seudo 

 Caedm. H.H. MS. p. 223, 20, their legs 

 failed them. " Tibialis, banjiyjr," Gl. 

 M.M. 



Banpypc, fem., gen. in -e. 1. banewort, 

 viola, not blue voilet, but viola lactea, 

 while violet, and v. lutea, Heartsease. 

 In Hb. clii. 1, bone-wort is in the 

 Latin version of Dioskoridcs, (not ex- 

 isting in the Hellenic) " viola alba : " in 

 Hb. clxv. it is also distinguished from 

 viola purpurea in art. clxvi. Lb. I. i. 15. 



2. Bellis perennis, daisy, bsegef eage ; 

 but at a period later than our text ; and 



' perhaps by error. " Consolida minor, 

 " daysey, ven-wort, idem bone-wort," GI. 

 Harl. 3388. " Consolida minor . i . bon- 

 " -wert," GI. M. " Consolida minor, days- 

 " y^e," Gl. Bodley, 178. "Consolida 

 " minor. Daysei is an herbe hat sum 

 " men callet hembris-worte oK'r bone- 

 " wort," Gl. Douce, 290. " Consolida 

 " minor . i . petit comferi . anglice dayis- 

 " hege . habet florem album," Gl. Raw- 

 linson, c. 607. Benwort, daisy, (Dick- 

 insons Cumberland Gl. in add.) 



3. Eryttircea centaureum, if we trust 

 " centaurea minor, banpy^ic," Gl. Somn,, 

 p. 64 b, 18. The wort is said to have 

 cpoppan, bunches, either racemes or 



Banj'vpt — cont. 



umbels or cimes, which applies better 

 to this lesser centaury than to heartsease 

 or to daisy. Lb. IF. li. 2. 



4. " Filia aurea, banpyjir." Gl. Cleop. 

 Fila aurea, Solidago virgaurea, Bat., 

 sometimes called consolida Saracenica. 

 Ba'Sian, to bathe, is to be distinguished 

 from Be^ian, to beathe or warm. In the 

 Lb. MS. fol. 92 a, the penman first had 

 written e, but this he erased to put a. But 

 as the old idea of a bath did not include 

 cold water, the words are nearly allied. 

 Belene, beolene, gen. -an, fem. ? henbane, 

 hyoscyamus niger. Hb. v. Lb. I. ii. 22 ; 

 I. iii. 3. Another name is henne belle, 

 from its bell shaped capsules, which are 

 dra-wn in MS. V., and from them the 

 name belene, seems derived ; belle, a 

 bell; hellen, furnished with bells ; and the 

 final e is the usual final distinctive form 

 of names of worts. The modern name 

 henbane is independent, and derived from 

 its poisonous qualities; another is henne- 

 pol, with the same sense. 

 Beopc, bark, latratus. Hb. Ixvii. 2. Ge- 



beopc, Sc. 55 b. JE.G. 2, 44. 

 Beor^or, byr'Sor, gen. -res. 1. the embryo, 

 fa-tus. Quad. iv. 4; Bed. 493, 40. 

 " FcEtu, rubpe vel mib beopj^jie," Gl. 

 Cleop. 40 b. N. 50. 



2. Childbirth, partus. Quad. iv. 6. 

 Beop'Sopcpelmaj-, abortivi, Lye. Lb. HI. 

 xxxvii. Cf. Mone, p. 411 a. 

 Beopj^pt, fem., beewort, sweet flag, acorus 

 calamus. Hb. vii. " Marubium, hune 

 " vel beopypc," Gl. Cleop. fol. 61 a, 

 wrong. In Hb. vii. a synonym in the 

 Latin is Veneria, and the mediaeval mar- 

 ginal annotations on Dioskorides give 

 on "AKopov (not Acorns), ol 5e, x'^P'^^y 

 'A(ppoSi(rlas, 'Pwfia'oi /Sej/f'peo, ol Se, vavriKO. 

 paSi|, TdWoi TTfirepaKiovn; that is, Aco- 

 rum is called in Latin Veneria, and by 

 the Gauls peper apium (for apum), bees 

 pepper : (for the Celtic use of kappa in- 

 stead of pi, see SSpp. art. 20). What 

 our text says about bees, is to be under- 

 A A 2 



