INDEX 



Ele phants — contd. 



Head of African elephant 

 with uphfted trunk, 

 drawing of, 122 

 Indian and African ele- 

 phants compared — 

 size, ears, tusks, etc., 

 95, 96-100 

 Mammoth see that title 

 Skeleton of Indian ele- 

 phant, 101 

 Teeth : 



Description of, 107-110 

 Ridges on molar teeth, 

 110-112 

 Tusks, 99-101, 107 

 Trunk, origin of, 119-122 

 Emin Pasha, 101 

 Encrinites see Stone-lilies 

 England : 



Plesiosaurs, remains of, dis- 

 covered in south of 

 England, 225 

 Theromorphs, remains of, 

 found in England, 210 

 {for particular counties 

 see their names) 

 Equus Johnstoni — name given 

 to the Okapi by Dr. 

 Sclater, 164 

 Ethiopian region — zoological 



province, 63, 65 

 Europe : 



Antiquity of man, 85-87 

 Elevation of sea-bottom, 

 effect on distribution 

 of land and water, 40, 

 41, 42 

 Middle Tertiary Period, map 

 showing attempt to de- 

 termine distribution of 

 land and water, 42, 43 



Eurypterids — aquatic scor- 

 pion-like creature, 278, 

 280 

 Animal which connects 

 scorpions with the ex- 

 tinct Eurypterids — 

 king crab, 280 



Eurypterus — scorpion-like 

 creature, 278, 282, 286 



Eyes — third eye called the 

 pineal eye, placed on 

 the top of head of the 

 ichthyosaurus, 227, 

 228 



Fayum Desert, discoveries of 



bones by Dr. Andrews 



and the Egyptian siu"- 



vey, 123-132 



Feather star-fish refer to 



Stone-lilies 

 Feathers of birds refer to 

 Birds, also names of 

 birds 

 Fingers, birds with — Archse- 

 opteryx with three dis- 

 tinct fingers, 237 

 Fins: 



Fish-like reptile, ichthyo- 

 saurus, 227 

 Fishes' fins see Fishes 

 Wings probably derived 

 from, 234 

 Fish-like reptiles — ichthyo- 

 saurus, drawing, 226 

 Fishes : 



Ancient fish — most ancient 

 kind of fish known, 247 

 Fins: 



Lobate fins of the mud- 

 fish, 248 



306 



