SUMMARIES liii 



PAGE 



VI. The war inherent between Pantheism and the character- 

 istic interests of Human Nature : these identified with 

 the liclief in Individual Free-agency and Individual 

 Immortality ......... 76 



VII. Is there anything in the nature of Modern Science that 

 gives colour to the view that Pantheism is its only 

 legitimate outcome? Apparent evidences for this view, 

 both from the Method and from the two most promi- 

 nent Results of Modern Science : the theistic nega- 

 tions in the Empirical Method, and the pantheistic 

 trend of the Principle of Conservation and the Prin- 

 ciple of Natural Selection ...... 81 



VIII. This apparent Pantheism of Science not really war- 

 rantable: its ine:;act and self-contradictory character; 

 strictly speaking, Science is simply neutral in all such 

 questions, and leaves the way entirely open for their 

 settlement by higher methods than its own ... 94 



LATER GERMAN PHILOSOPHY 



Strikmg movement in German Thought since 1865 : its general 

 character that of Monism moving toward Pluralism, through 

 Agnosticism and its Self-Dissolution ..... loi 



I. The pseudo-idealistic Pessimism of Eduard von Hart- 



mann, known as the " Philosophy of the Unconscious " 105 



II. The optimistic Materialism of Eugen Diihring, or the 



" Philosophy of the Actual " ..... 121 



III. Tlic Neo-Kantian Agnosticism of Fricdrich Lange, and 



the so-called " Standpuint of tlie Ideal "... 142 



IV. The Self-Supplanting of Agnosticism through the comple- 



tion of its own implicit logic : passage to a complete 

 Idealism; sketch, in outline, of what such an Ideal- 

 ism is . . . . . . . . . • 159 



