INDEX 



373 



ganisms, 70 ; on germination, 71 ; 

 on endosperm, 72 ; in life, con- 

 trasted with electricity, 73. 

 Duty, Secularist's view of, 4 ; Ab- 

 stractions as Motives, inadequate, 

 8, 9 ; to humanity, insufficient, 

 309- 



E. 



Eberhardt, on Adaptations, 171. 



Ecce Homo, quotations from, 299 ff. 



Ecology, 146. 



Elbow, structure of, 103 ; restora- 

 tion of, 104. 



Electricity contrasted with life, 73. 



Emotions, origin of, 218 ff. 



Ends, recognised by coincidence, 

 115; and results, 116 ff., 126; 

 absolute and relative, 131. 



Environment, Adaptations to, 124 ; 

 definite action of, 147. 



Energy, transformation of, in 

 animals, 70. 



Eohippus, 195. 



Epicurean view of chances, 138. 



Equus, Evolution of, 195. 



ErysiphcE, Evolution of, 46. 



Ether, Haeckel, on, 20, 28 ff. ; nature 

 of> 33 ; vehicle of Divine power, 

 262, 341 ff. ; of human soul, 341 ff. 



Ethics, Rationalistic, 294 ff. ; criti- 

 cisms on, 298 ff, ; experimental, 



305. 



Evils, physical and moral, 137 ; 

 meaning of, 320 ; Rationalists on, 

 327 ff. 



Evolution, nature of, 28 ff. ; inor- 

 ganic, Materialistic view of, 28 ; 

 Haeckel's view of, 29 ; true method 

 of, 146 ; contrasted with Design, 

 179. 



External world, proved by induction, 

 261. 



Eye, its Evolution, 96 ff. ; Darwin's 

 hypothesis of, 100. 



F. 



Faith and Reason, Prof. Jones on, 

 265; of Christ's disciples, 266, 

 267 ; described in Ecce Homo, 266 ; 



in Old Testament and New Testa- 

 ment, 308 ; identical with induc- 

 tion, 315. 



Fall, meaning of, 318. 



Final Causes, 114 ff. 



Finality and Causality, 114, 121 ; 

 external, 130 ; hypothesis of, 139 

 ff. 



Forces, chemico-physical, as life, 

 Rationalists' view of, 60 ff. 



Foresight, in God and man, 142. 



Forester, Mr., on Determinism, 289. 



Free Thought, weaknesses of, 13. 



Free Will, and Automatism, illustra- 

 tions of, 273 ; requires Motives, 

 289 ; requires Circumstances, 290 ; 

 explained, 291. 



Function precedes Structure, 179. 



Fungi, Adaptation in, 46. 



G. 



Galls and Cynips, 129. 



Generalised types of animals, 210. 



Genesis, truths in, 208 ff. 



Genius, automatic, 141. 



Germination, Dolbear on, 71. 



God, Bradlaugh on, 24 ; inductive 

 proof of, 24 {ct passim) ; Rational- 

 ists' demand of experimental proof, 

 24; ancestral origin of idea of, 

 216; a Self-conscious Being? 

 (Rix), 262. 



Gorham, and others, on Knowledge, 

 221 ff. 



Gould, remedy for Secularism, 12. 



Grain of corn, formation of, 80. 



Guilt and Sin compared, 318. 



H. 



Habit and Skill, hereditary, 204. 



Haeckel, on Origin of Protoplasm, 

 38 ff. ; Carbon Theory, 42 ; appli- 

 cation of Darwinism, 176 ; on 

 Origin of Life, 38 ; View of 

 Science, 225 ; and Tylor on belief 

 in deities, 253. 



Harnack, reply to Rationalists, 

 269. 



Hartmann, definition of instinct, 

 defective, 247. 



