LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. 



FIG. 



42. The hobbles 



43. Cross-hobbles 



44. Hobbles applied 



45. Hobbles applied with apparatus to prevent broken buck 



46. Casting horse (Stuttgart method) 



47. Hobble-key 



48. Apparatus to prevent broken back 



49. Horse cast and secured . 



50. Showing method of fastening hind legs 



51. Horse cast and tied 



52. Horse secured for castration 



53. Another method 



54. Fastening a hind to a fore leg . 



55. Fastening a hind to a fore leg, with application of leg 



56. Mode of fastening fore and hind limbs together 



57. Castration in dorsal position 



58. Fixing horse for operation (Berlin method) 



59. Casting horse (Russian method) 



60. Russian method of single-handed casting 



61. Russian method of single-handed casting (hoist' down) 



62. Casting an ox (first position) 



63. Casting an ox (second position) 



64. Bernard's operating- table for dogs 

 64a. All-metal operating table for small animals 



65. Cox's chloroform muzzle 



66. Carlisle's chloroform muzzle 

 67-72. Scalpels 



73. Dissecting-forceps 



74. Curved scissors (aseptic joint) . 



75. Curved scissors (aseptic joint) . 



76. Straight scissors (aseptic joint) . 

 77-79. Retractors 

 80-81. Lion forceps . 



82. Steam steriliser . 



83. Steam steriliser . 



84. Silk-holder 



85. Portable silk-holder 



86. Sealed-tube for silk 



87. Sealed-tube for silk 



88. Drainage-tubes in holder 



89. Irrigator for hospital use 



90. Irrigator, portable 

 91-97. Methods of holding Knives . 



98. Making an incision 



99, 100. Making incisions . 

 101. Director .... 

 102-103. Chassaignac's ccraseur 

 104. Dewar's ecraseur 

 105,106. Methods of holding knives . 



twitch. 



