444 LILY FAMILY. 



-1- H- Leaves s)iort-stalked. 



L. speciosum, Tliunb. Stem l^-S" high; leaves scattered, lance-ovate 

 or oblong, pointed, slightly petioled ; flowers few, odorous, the strongly 

 revolute divisions about 5' long, white or pale rose-color, with prominent 

 purple warty projections inside ; now of many varieties. Japan. 



L. aurdtum, Lindl. GoLuiix-BANuiin L. Japan; stem 1*^-2" high; 

 leaves lanceolate, scattered ; flowers 1-3, barely nodding, sweet-scented, 

 very large, the ovate-lanceolate divisions (j' or more long, spreading almost 

 from the base and the tips revolute, wliile, with a light yellow band down 

 the middle of the upper face, which is spotted all over with prominent 

 purple sp(Jts and rougli with bristly projections near the base ; one of the 

 most showy species, in many forms. 



* * * Perianth open and erect, the segments .falcate-expanded {rarely 



somewhat revolule); Jtoioers orange or scarlet. 



+- Leaves mostly verticillate. 



L. Philadelphicum, Linn. Wild Okange-Red Lily. Dry land, 



N. P^ng., \V. and S.; l°-2° high, with lanceolate or lance-linear leaves 

 nearlyall in whorls of 5-8, and 1-3 open-bell-shaped, reddish-orange 

 flowers 2i'-3' long, spotted inside with dark purple, the divisions widely 

 separate and on slender claws. 



-.- t- Leaves few or scattered. 



++ Stem slender, terete, and glabrous. 



L. Catesbaei, Walt. Southern Red L. 1°-2° high, with scattered, 

 linear-lanceolate leaves, a solitary and large, nearly scarlet flower; the 

 oblong-lanceolate divisions wavy-margined, recurving above, 3'-4' long, 

 with very slender claws, crimson-spotted on a yellow ground within. Pine 

 barrens, N. Car. and Mo., S. 



++ ++ Stem stouter, furrowed, mostly loosely cobwebby. 



L. bulbiferum, Linn. Bulblet-bearing L. Cult, in old gardens, from 

 Eu.; l^°-3° high, producing bulblets in the axils of the lanceolate irregu- 

 larly scattered leaves, and few reddish-orange flowers, the divisions 2'-2J' 

 long, with some rough brownish projections inside at base, but hardly 

 spotted, without claws, conniving at the broad base, the upper part 

 spreading. 



L. crdceum, Cliaix. Stem 3'^-fi°, purple-spotted above, the 3-5-nerved 

 leaves linear and squarose ; flowers (in cult, forms) several in a deltoid- 

 nmbellate raceme, the segments 2'-3' long, exterior ones oblong-lanceo- 

 late with a spatulate base, interior ones ovate-lanceolate with a distinctly 

 clawed base, all of a beautiful golden color and scarlet-tinted. Eu. Once 

 common in gardens. 



L. elegans, Thunb. A Japanese Lily, now much cultivated under a 

 variety of forms and names ; stem often only 1*^' high, with broad (1' wide) 

 leaves 5-7-nerved, lanceolate ; flowers 1-4 and terminal, expanding to 5' 

 or 6' across, the oblong-spatulate, obtuse segments 3'-4' long, all (in the 

 type) pale scarlet, red, and not spotted. 



* * * * Perianth very open or .spreading, erect, with strongly reflexed seg- 



ments ; flowers mostly in colors. 



-1- Leaves verticillate. 



-w- Bulbs producing rhizomes. 



L. Canad^nse, Linn. Canada L. Rhizomes slender ; stem 2°-5° 

 high, bearing few or several long-peduncled flowers ; leaves lanceolate, 

 all in remote whorls, their edges and nerves minutely rough ; divisions 



