1504 



CULTIVATORS. 



270,426. ISAIAH HANCOCK, Fayette- 



vilk-, 'IV'tm. A-saiiTixJi' tti S. M. Hancock 



juiil .1. K- Hanc'tck, pame place. Cultiva- 



tnr. Jjin. 9, 1883. Filed Auj; 22,1882. 



Ill my improved plow iliebeainaof the j)low 



;irc uriiti'd by means, of cnivecl pivot-burs 



iiiid striiiglit boldiii}: and adjiisiiug; bars, so 



tbai the beania shrill b^ riy'dly held iit auy 



desired distance apart. The plow-handles are 



iiuiti'd 10 the plow-staudiirdsand to the beams 



to make thcni llim, and their u[iper ends are 



aitjustableon the round thatiinites them. The 



plowtihnies arc provided with aiixUiary winga 



that may be attached or detached wiihout re- 



iiioviiif: l\ni shaics fro>ii their standarUs. 



In ,1 cuUivatiritj-plow, Uie comldnation of 

 the main bcatu A,' the short beam B, pivoted 

 thereto^ the two handles OH on the same side 

 of the main beam, with the short beam be 

 tnecu them, auu [ue standards C U, respect- 

 ively extended up to support the haiidio H 

 and ronnd I. as slutwn and dcsr.rihcd. 

 270,812. CHARLES KENNEB, 8t. Mary's 

 .Mu. Doulde-Sh.wel Thw. Jan. Id, 1883 

 Filed vSep. 20, 1882. 



In 11 sttovel-plow, the enmbniaiioii, with the 

 plow-beam A, curred at its rear end, and pin- 

 viitc^l with the hole a near its end, and siiovel 

 II, haviii;; a hole nt-ar its u|i|ier end, of tlie 

 shtie .), made of a siiij^le bar of metal, haviiis; 

 its lower arm, »/, lioiiKi>ntal, and secured at its 

 ti.iiii end to the ])oint of the shovel, and beiit 

 aruund at its rear end to turm the upper iii- 

 idiiied bar, c, provided with a hole, b, near its 

 end, aiiil a single bolt, (, secnrinK together tlie 

 shovel, curved plow-beam, and ii[)per bar ot 

 the .shoe, substantially as descriliecl. 



270 846. MILTON McKEE RITOH, 

 Lt'tuinlmriT. N. t'. I'low. .I;in. HJ. 1883. 

 Filed Au^': 24, 1S82. 



1. In agang-plow, the cumbiuation, with tlif 

 side beams, A C, having standards provided 

 with plows, and nutted rods D F, of the re- 

 movable short beam 13, having the slot c in its 

 rear end, and the inverted- L-shaped slot <i 

 near its lorwaid end, and having the plow II, 

 substantially as and for the purpose set fortii. 



2. In a gang-plow, the combination, with 

 the plow-beams ABC, having the clevises L, 

 of the draft rod i, arranged obliquely along the 

 under side of said beams, with one end con- 

 nected to one of the side plow-beams and the 

 'jther end extended forward to the clevis ol 

 •he other side i)low-beam, and adapted to oe 

 connected to the whilHetree, substantially as 

 and lor the piniiose set forth. 



270,887. EDWIN CASE, East Toledo, 

 Oliin. Cultivator. Jan 23,1883. Filed 

 Apr. 20, 1882. 



1. The coaibiuation, with the hoes O, of the 

 hillors arranged directly iu rear of the hoes, 

 and tho fender.s E, liaving their front portions 

 in a plane outside the said hoes, substantially 

 as described. 



2. In a cultivator, tho combination of the 

 hoes, the top-lifier F, the fender E, and the 

 hiller D, all rcl.itively arranged to operate as 

 set forth. 



3. In a cultivator, the combination, with the 

 forward adjustable wings, A^ carrying hoes, of 

 the rearadji)staMe winys, A^, carrying fenders 

 and hdlersui eiilier, sub.sta II tially as described. 



271,586. JAMBS H. ALLEN, We- 



iiotKi, JIIh. Cultivator. Feb. G, 1883. 



File.l July 20, 1882. 



The ohj"cts of my improvement. aie, first, to 

 thoroughly pulverize the ground and kill the 

 weeds wiihout injuring the growing corn or 

 other grain; second, to provide au adjustable 

 frame-work that may be attached to the run- 

 ning-gears of any two - wheeled cultivator; 

 third, to provide an adjustment of the shank 

 to which the shovels are attached with the 

 frame-work, so that the shovels may be readily 

 lowered and raised. 



J. In a wheel cultivator, tho shovel-frame 

 composed of the curved bars a a, forming the 

 center sliovel-stundard, the side bars, &i, each 

 bent to form Hhovel-standardsat the front and 

 rear ends, and the bolts /f/, substantially as 

 shown and described. 



2. The combination of tho bars n n with the 

 side bars, // ft, each carrying shovels, as shown 

 and described, the boHs j7, and tho cross-bars*, 

 whereby .a jointed or llcxiblc I'ramo is formed, 

 capable of being coupled to axles of diflerent 

 heights, subslantiallvas shown and doseribfid. 

 371,599. WM. H. CARRUTH. Ifolivar 



:.-siLriior ulliulf tu C. \V, JiHiidolph. Mmi. 



tezina. Tenn. Harrow lunl Cultivator 



Feb. 6. 1883. Filed Oct. 27. ISKt> 



1. In ftcoinbineil ciiUivaLorand harrow, the 

 beam 11, exteiiiliii^' through ann pivoted di- 

 rectly to the linksliapcil cross frame A, the 

 latter being pivoted to and extending about 

 eijuidisiant Iroin tlie Ulmui I>, anil iiavinghar- 

 niw-ieerhC,apertured pl.itc F. having a brace, 

 G, at each end thereof, clip F, and a locking 

 device, all in comhiiution as and for the pur- 

 pose set foith. 



'A. In a combined ciiliivaiorand harrow, the 

 combinationof tli« beam li, provided at it> 

 rear end with a culfiviitur shovel or plow, B , 

 the link-shaped cross-tnime A, having harro>T 

 teeth C, onu of which forms n jdvotal point 

 for the beam 11, and udjiisting meehauisrn con.- 

 aisting of the .serially-apei-tureil curved plate 

 E, apertureti clip F, «pring-pawl I, lever H, 

 and operating niedinui J, as and for the piir- 

 po.->e set forth. 



272,080- ALBERT N. NORRIS, Uusb- 

 ville, Ind. Cultivator. Feb. 13. 1883 

 Filed Sept. 22, 1882. 



My invention relates to that class of culti 

 valors in which tho frame consiMts of laterally 

 movable wings currying cult! valor-hoes hinged 

 thereto, said wings being jointed at one end to 

 ii central diaft-beam and capable of lateral 

 adjustment at thu other end, and in which an 

 adjustable gago governs the depth to which 

 the hoe.s may enter tho earth. 



Ill it cultivator, the combination, uuh platt 

 V, provided with hinge-lugs x and break-pin 

 lugs ^, adapted to litloosely over tho hoe-shank, 

 of lugs w, located between said hinge-higs and 

 break-inu lugs, and adapted to embrace and 

 fit closely over tho hoe-shaub, in the mannet 

 shown aTid descii'ieil.for the purpose set forth. 

 273,224. WILLIAM CARVER, tieutts- 

 ville, N. Y. Cultivator and Bean Har- 

 vester. Feb. 27, 1883. Filed Nov 10 

 1882. 



The object of my invention is to snpply tc 

 the rear of the frame of a common cultivatoi 

 •■.ro carrier wheels to take the load oft' the 

 bauds of the operatoi, said wheels being sc 

 attached to the frame that they may be raiserf 

 or lowered or changed to nnmeroua positione 

 relative to the same in doing different kindf 

 of work, such as cultiviitiug wide or narro . 

 spaces between rows of plants, harvesting 

 beans, &<•-. 



1. In a cultivator, the combination, with the 

 rail A, of the bar C, adapted to bo swung 

 around upon said rail and made laterally ad- 

 juMtable thereon, ami the vertical wheel-post 

 /.secured to said bar O, and adapted to be ro- 

 tated and vertically udjustfd in its hearing, 

 substantially as shown and described. 



3. In combination with the r.dl A, the bat 

 C and swivel clamp iI, wlin means lo secure 

 said bar and ^wivel-clamp to the rail, and tlie 

 adjustable post/ and wheel 1), with the clamp- 

 ing-bolt ( for tho pn.st, substantially as aud 

 tor the purpose set forth. 



273.426. FRANCIS M. AT.T.KN, Kuox- 



ville. Tenn. Cultivator. March fj. 1883. 



Filed April.22, 1882. 



1. The combination, in a cultivator, of plowt 

 A, handles I), standards U, aud a fnimu con 

 necting swid jduws in a gang, .taid frame hav 

 ing two or more yokes, (i. for intermediate 

 plows, connecled at the lop by a bar, r, sub- 

 slauiialty as described. 



'_'. The combiuatiou,in a cultivator,of [dows 

 A, handles I>, .standards I!, and bars 1", said 

 bars I" projecting below theconnectiufe frame 

 and forming pulverizing-points (/, substaii- 

 liallv as described. 



a.The combination, in .'icultivatr>r,of plows 

 A U and pulverizing points d, suspeuded from 

 the beams of the plows in advance of the 

 jdows, substaiTtially :is described. 



4. The combination, in a cultivator,of plows 

 A, handles U. standards H, Hud a connecting- 

 frame consisting of angle-bars T, bar W, and 

 connecting - blocks V, .substantially as de- 

 scribed. 



5. The combination, in a cultivator,of plows 

 A, handles D, standards II, bars 1", and roll 

 er-bars a, substantially as described. 



0. Thecombinatiou,in acultivator, with two 

 or more gang- plows having parallel beams 

 coupled to the bar e by hooks, of the oblitiue 

 slruts*/, pivoted to the re.'^pective plow-beams, 

 so as to rise and fall independently of each 

 other, substantially as described. 



7. The combination, in a cultivator, oljdows 

 A, handles 1>, standards 11, conneeting-fiame 

 TW, roller-bars a, and yokes Q. for interme- 

 diate plows, suspended from said roller, sab- 

 atantially as desciibed. 



8. Theeomhination,in HcaliiViitor,of plows 

 A, handles I>. standiirds H. connecting frame 

 T \V, ndler-bars a, and pulverizing-points d, 



snsiiuiHletl from said roller-bars, subsiantmll^ 

 as described. 



\). Tho combination, in a ciiI:lvalor,o£ plows 

 A, handles D, standards II, bars I", cunuect- 

 ing-frauieT W, gibs M, and clips N, Kulistiiii- 

 liftlly as described. 



273,987. W. 0. HAWKINS, i.iu.a, .S. C. 

 Plow. March 13. 18^3 Filed Nmv. U, 

 1882. 



My invention relates lo improveuionts in 

 j double-shovel plows ; and it consists of a stir- 

 I rer -f peculiar consirnctiifli for grass and 

 i weeds, adapted to l)e attachfi to the front or 

 I rear end of the plow licam, as hereinafter 

 I more fully set forth, and pointed out in the 

 I claim. 



j The adjustaido attachment fi, consisting ot 



' a crooked arm or bar provided with a ruke or 



I stirrer, i, at its lower end, and con.^tructed 



j with an upper lateral portion, e, and side 



cheek, /', having oblong' slots g k; whereby the 



stirrer arm cm be secured to the front or rpai 



"■:d of a I'low-beam, substantially as aud foi 



the pnipost^ speciGed. 



275,159. EBER P. DAVIS, WitdierviUe, 

 Ark. Cultivator. April 3, 1883. Filed 

 Dec, 9, 1382. 



My improvement embraces a coiislruction 

 and combination in which the side shovel-bar 

 is braced directly from the main idovv-stand- 

 ard and iia hangei-brace iu such manner as 

 to relieve the side piojeeting screw-holt, by 

 which the side shovel-bar is adjuatably.'^ccured 

 to the beam from the great force exerted upon 

 the sido shovel-carryiug bar. This ol)ject i.s 

 ■ eflected by a brace, which i.>; secured at its 

 lower end to the main plow-standard and to 

 j its hanger-brace l.elow the beam b,\ iho screw- 

 ' bolt which lasLeiis the brave, the main plow- 

 >'.aridafd, and it-s Iianger-brace together, aud 

 j at its niijun' eud to the side projecting screw- 

 bolt, so that the upward force exerted upon 

 I the side shovel-carrying bar is borne by an up- 

 , ttjrd piitl upou said brace, .^ud not by an up- 

 ward force upou tlio side projecting acTew, 

 which would otherwise fail to carry the side 

 shovel in proper relation to tiio main shovel, 

 lu shovel-plows of this kind the side shovel- 

 j earrying bar has been adjustably connected 

 I to the beam in various ways and .supported 

 ; by a brace connected to a bracket on the side 

 of the beam, iu which the foice upon the side 

 shovel-bar tends to bomi the brace or break 

 tlie coolining-serews of the side bracket in the 

 same manner as it would tend to bend the side 

 projectiug screw. In shovel-plows of this kind 

 Hie iifi\!L plow-standard has been formed of a 

 bent strap pivoted to the beam aud adjustably 

 combined with a banger-brace, and it is with 

 such coiistractioQ that I have combined the 

 detachable side .''bo\''il-carrying bar by a brace 

 adapted for adj^istmcnt with the main plow- 

 -Standard and supiiorting tho side shovel-bar 

 by tbf: hanger-brace firmly bolted to the un- 

 der side of the plowbea'u, and by the main 

 pjow-standard bolted to the sides of the beam. 

 1. The combination, in a shovel-plow, of the 

 pivoted bcam-Btaiidard /> and its hanger-brace 

 )( with the side shovel-carrying bar, r, the side 

 projecting screw-bolt, fr, nuts v r, the brace ic, 

 and the .screw-bolt /, the said brace being se- 

 cured to the plow-standard b and to its hang- 

 er-brace below the beam, and to the screw -bolt 

 k, pa.ssing through the beam, sub.stantially as 

 desciibed, for tho purpose specified. 



L'. In combination with the plow-beam pro- 

 vided with tho side hook, ui, and the hanger- 

 brace /', of the plow-standard i^ the side shovel- 

 bar, i", the screw-bolt ft, nuts r i\ and the brace 

 w, said brace being secured to the screw-bolt 

 ft, to the plow-standard h, and to the hanger- 

 brace, aud adapted for adjustment with plow- 

 standard, substantially as desciibed, for the 

 purpo.se snecifled. 



275.260. WM. H. PENNOCE, Meriimid. 

 Del (Cultivator. April 3, 1883. Filed 

 Dec. 2, 1882. 



In combinatioii with a cultivator-beam, the 

 loekiug-Iat^ch s. llaving the lateral pin /and 

 the vertical clamp /', substantially as speci 

 lied. 



275,462. O. BURGHER, Poughkeepsie, 

 N.Y. Horse Scuffle-Hoe. April 10,1883. 

 Filed Oct. 17,1882. 



The object of my invention is to furnish an 

 agricultural implement that may be drawn by 

 a horse, and which will scarify the surface of 

 the ground like tho common scntlle-hoe, cut- 

 ting ofl all weeds at any desired depth and 

 gatheiing tho weeds in piles; and my implfi- 

 mcnt ifi also well adapted to the removal of 

 weeds from walks and smoothing the surface 



