392 Glossary. 



B rycgbof e=Th.Q repairs of bridges (part of the Trinoda Necessitas). 

 Burgage— T\\Q villeinage system as applied to townspeople. 

 Burhbote=Th.Q repairs of the national defences (part of the Trinoda 



Necessitas). 

 Buttrice=Tool for paring horses' hoofs. 



C. 



Capitatio=T6U. tax. 



CaWe — Hemp which bore no seed. 



Ceapealthelum= Anp;lo-Sa-s.on ale-house. 



Ce?iSO?'=Name applied to the two magistrates who presided over the 

 Roman fiscal service. 



Ceorl=A freeman who was not noble. 



Cestui que use — The party to whose use any other person is enfeoffed 

 of lands. 



Cheeseland =The Deye's perquisite in land. 



Ctiihthade=The term applied to the Anglo-Saxon youth when over 

 eight and under fifteen years of age. 



Cognatio)i = Ii.i-D.s'hiT[> by the mother's side. 



Colonia — A. military land settlement. 



Common appendant— A right to put beasts of the plough, or such as 

 manure the ground, on the lord's waste, and confined to freeholders 

 as the successors of the original cultivators of the common field in 

 the tribal village. 



Common appurtenant=A right of pasturage on the lord's waste, extended 

 to hogs, goats, etc., as well as beasts of the plough or such as manure 

 the ground ; and enjoyed by tenants of land not anciently arable, 

 such as pasture or land reclaimed from the waste within the time 

 of legal memoi-y, or for land that is not freehold, but copyhold. — 

 Blackstone, bk. ii., ch. 3 ; and Vinogradoff, p. 266. 



Common of pasture = Th.e right for all the villagers' cattle " levant e 

 couchant en le manor," to feed on the waste. 



Common of e6'^oyers = Comprehends allowances of housebote, hedgebote 

 and ploughbote out of the waste. 



Common of piscary =Tiights to fish on the waste. 



Common of <M7'&ar?/ = Rights to dig turf on the waste. 



Common of vicinage — ^Yhere two neighbouring villages have inter- 

 communed with one another, so as to allow their beasts to straj^ over 

 the fields of each. 



Compurgator =T]\Q person whose oath helped to establish the innocency 

 of the accused in the Court Leet. 



Contenement=A man's necessary stock in trade. 



Corporeal and incorjjoreal hereditaments =ThQ former consists of such 

 as affect the senses, the latter only exist in contemplation. 



Corodies ='Prow\sion and maintenance of baronial dependants. 



Crome=A dung rake. 



