TABLE OF CONTENTS 



SPECIES INFORMATION 



Page 



A. Classification 1 



B. Present legal or other formal status 1 



C. Description 2 



D. Geographical distribution 3 



E. Habitat 9 



F. Population demography and biology 11 



G. Population ecology 16 

 H. Land ownership (Montana) 17 



II. ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT RECOMMENDATIONS 



A. Threats to currently known populations (Montana) 17 



B. Management practices and response 20 



C. Recommendations for maintaining viable populations 20 



D. Recommendations for further assessment 20 



E. Summary 21 



III. LITERATURE CITED 22 



IV. ELEMENT OCCURRENCE PRINT-OUTS AND MAPS 2 3 



V. PHOTOGRAPHS 54 



