INDEX 



Etruskans were Iberians, 45. 



Etymology, former unscientific char- 

 acter of the study of, 97 ; orderly 

 inference substituted for guess- 

 work in the study of, 99 ; resem- 

 blance a treacherous guide in, 104. 



Euphrates, 70. 



Europe, before the Arrival of Man, 

 1-32 ; succession of races in, 46, 

 92. 



Euskarian an aboriginal language in 

 Europe, 88. 



Evarts, W. M., at the farewell din- 

 ner to Herbert Spencer, 268. 



Evolution, theory of, in the philoso- 

 phy of the present age, 259 ; and 

 essential truths of religion, 274, 

 277 ; asserts the presence of an 

 Eternal Power in the universe, 

 274 ; asserts the principles of 

 right living, 277. 



Exclusive salvation, dogma of, and 

 persecution, 195 j discredited 

 through modern scepticism, 196. 



Executions, private, 208. 



Explanations after the fact, 169, 

 179. 



Externality, 302. 



Extravagant expenditure, causes of, 

 199/200. 



Fable of the Sheep and the Horses, 

 no, in. 



Faculties, training of man's, until 

 they work instinctively, 281. 



Family, the, development of the clan 

 from the, 227 ; origin of, due to 

 prolongation of infancy, 227, 

 288 ; and the beginning of hu- 

 man morality, 289. 



Fan-palms, Miocene, 22. 



Father, derivation of, 103. 



Fear connected with cruelty, 229. 



Feather and pen, 105, 106. 



Fee, pecunia and pecus, 121. 



Feeling and molecular motion in the 

 brain, 256, 257. 



Ferns, arborescent, in Carboniferous 

 epoch, 5. 



Ferrier, J. F., his minimum tcibik 

 per ft, 302. 



Fick, August, his Vergleichendet 

 Jf^orterbuch der Indogcrmanische* 

 SpracAen, 113. 



Fig-trees, Miocene, 22. 



Finality, craving for, 266. 



Finland, in Silurian age, 14 ; in 

 Tertiary period, 26 5 b glacial 

 epochs, 30. 



Finnish language, as the language of 

 tribes conquered by Aryans, 88 j 

 belongs to the Altaic, Turanian, or 

 Tataric family, 89, 138, 149; how 

 related to the Turkish, 89, 151. 



Finno - Tataric languages, Aryan 

 names in, 120; as represented in 

 Europe and Asia, 149, 150. 



Finno-Tataric race, apparently allied 

 to the Aryans and Semites, 149, 

 IS'- 



Fire-worshippers, 70. 



Fishes, earliest, 5, 7. 



Fitzroy, Robert, captain of the 

 Beagle, 312. 



Fixity of species, theory of, disproved 

 by flora and fauna of the Gala- 

 pagos Islands, 318. 



Flamingoes, Miocene, 22. 



Flint knives found in the valley of 

 the Thames, 3 1 ; implements of 

 the river-drift men, 35. 



Flints chipped in Miocene age, 24. 



Florence, a political and intellectual 

 centre, 142. 



Fly, Aryan words for, 126. 



Fly-catcher, instinct of, 283. 



Foetal life of a mammal, 322. 



Folkmote, 177. 



Footprints in Connecticut sandstone, 

 6. 



Forces, correlation of, 254, 255, 

 332. 



Fox, Arctic, Pleistocene, 29. 



France, Eocene primates in, 1 8 ; 

 flint implements in Miocene strata 

 of, 24 ; human remains in Plio- 

 cene strata of, 27 ; her rivalry 

 with England, 291. 



349 



