130 THE APPLE. 



dots ; stem, medium ; cavity, deep, open ; calyx, large ; long segments , basin, 

 ribbed; core, compact ; seeds, brown ; flesh, yellowish white, juicy ; " very 

 good." December to February. 



CAROLINE. 



Origin, premises of A. G. Baldwin, Hanover, New Jersey. Tree, vigorous 

 and productive. 



Fruit, medium, oblate angular ; skin, yellowish, mostly shaded with 

 maroon, obscurely striped, and thickly covered with light dots ; stalk, three- 

 quarters of an inch long, inserted in a cavity surrounded by green russet 

 with rays ; calyx, closed, set in a shallow, uneven basin ; flesh, greenish, 

 tender, juicy, with a mild, pleasant, sub-acid flavor. January to April. 

 (Downing.) 



CARPENTER. 



American. New, originated with Charles Carpenter, of Kelly Island. 

 Tree, strong, healthy grower an annual, abundant bearer. 



Fruit, above medium, roundish flattened, oblique ; skin, rather rough, 

 rich lemon yellow, deepening in sun, often with a rich red cheek, thickly 

 dotted with small gray dots, apparently raised upon the surface ; stem, 

 varying, sometimes thick, short, and stout : again, medium in length and 

 size ; cavity, open, deep, regular ; calyx, large, open ; segments five, dis- 

 tinct, long, reflexed ; basin, deep, round, regular, slightly furrowed ; flesh, 

 yellowish white, crisp, breaking juicy, sharp sub-acid ; core, medium or 

 small, compact ; seeds, long, ovate pointed. February to May. Valuable 

 for cooking from November to May. 



CARTER. 

 Eoyal Pippin. 



Southern. Fruit, above medium, roundish, yellow and red ; flesh, tender, 

 mild, pleasant ; almost " very good." October to January. 



CAT FACE. 



From Kentucky. Fruit, large, conical, flattened at ends, greenish yellow, 

 streaked with light and dark red; stem, long, slender; cavity, deep, wide; 

 calyx, prominent; basin, deep; core, small; seeds, light brown; flesh, 

 white, tender, brisk, sub-acid. April and May. (A. H. Ernst, Ms.) 



CATOOGA. 



Large to very large, irregular, broadest at the base, yellow mottled, with 

 black dots, and sprinkled with flecks of green ; stalk, of medium length, 

 slender; cavity, deep; calyx, open, in a deep basin; flesh, yellowish, with 

 a mild, pleasant, sub-acid flavor. 



CAT PIPPIN. 



West's Spitzenberg, I Honeinakcr Pippin, 

 Haymaker, | Hommacher Apfel. 



Western Pennsylvania. Tree, vigorous, productive. Fruit, medium to 

 large, greenish ; flesh, greenish, juicy, sub-acid. December to April. 



CAYUGA RED STREAK. 



Twenty Onnce, I Twenty Ounce Pippin, erroneously, \ Colman, 



Eighteen Ounce, Gov. Beward, Dunlap's Aurora. 



Twenty Ounce Apple, I 



From Western New York. We adopt the name {: Cayuga Red Streak," 

 to prevent aantinued confusion with t: Twenty ounce Pippin." Fruit, large, 



