244 OKDEK 91. LABIATE. 



leaves ovate, crcnatc-serrate, pctiolate; bracts similar; corolla 7", yellowish. Gar- 

 dens, whence it has escaped into the fields and woods. 1 3f. July, August. 



23. SALVIA, L. SAGE. Cal. striatc, bilabiate, upper lip 3-toothed or 

 entire, lower bifid, throat naked. Corolla riugent, tube equal, upper lip 

 straight or falcate, lower spreading or pendent, 3-lobed. Stamens 2, con- 

 nect i!e transverse on the filament, supporting at each end a cell of the 

 halved anther. 5 if Figs. 90, 28t. 



* Native species. Calyx limb 3-lobed. Lower anther cell wanting Nos. 1 :i 



Calyx deeply 2-lipped, 5-toothed. Both cells present. .Nos. 4 (> 



* Species cultivated (No. 7 spontaneous). a Flowers blue Nos. 7 fl 



a Flowers white No?. 10, 11 



a Flowers yellow No. 12 



a Flowers red. b Herbaceous . . Nos. 13, 14 

 b Shrubby Nos. 15, Id 



1 S. azurca Lam. Smootlmh, branching; Ivs. linear-oblong and linear, snbentirc, 



acutish ; racemes slender ; verticils 2-6-flowered ; corolla pubescent, tube barely ex 

 sorted ; limb azure blue, n S. Car. to Fla. and La. 1 3f. Summer. 



2 S. loiigifolia N. '< Tall, branched, puberulent ; leaves oblong-lanceolate, serrate ; 



racemes slender; corolla 8 fl'', tube twice longer than calyx, y. Ga. to Ark. 3 fif. 



3 S. iirticifolia L. Thinly pubescent ; leaves rhomb-ovate, acute, serrate, decurrcnt 



on the petiole; verticils 4-10-flowered, distant in the raceme; corolla smooth, tube 

 little longer than the calyx, if Hilly wood?, Va., and S. 18'. May. 



4 S. lyruta L. Lvs. radical, lyrate, erose-dentate, many, stem Ivs. about 1 p!Mr, linear 



ppatulate, bract-like ; fls. in whorls, racemed at top of the square scape. i In woods 

 615'. Flowers 1', violet-purple. April June. 



."> S. obovata Ell. L:s. broad-obovate, entire, the floral ovate; verticils remote in 

 the raceme ; corolla blue, 8", calyx 3". 21 Ga. to La. 1 2f. June. July. 



6 S. Clayton! Eli. Lvs. cordate- to lance-ovate, sinuate-pinnatifid, and toothed, ru- 



gous, bracts ovate, pointed. 2{ Sandy fields, S. Car. 



7 S. Sclatrea L. Lvs. ample, rugous, broad-cordate, doubly crcnatc ; bracts colored ; 



corolla pale purple, upper lip high-arched. Gardens, in Penn. 



8 S. ornciNAi-is. Garden Sage. Shrubby ; leaves lance-oblong, crenulate, rugous ; co- 



rolla upper lip vaulted, equalling the lower. From S. Europe. If. July. 



9 S. PATENS. Hispid and hairy ; leaves ovate-deltoid or ovate-hastate, crenate ; flowers 



very large ; calyx bell-form, 7" ; corolla blue, 2' long: stamen exported. Mexico. 3f. 



10 S. AKGENTEA. Leaves white with wool, large, ovate, sinuate-lobed, the floral con- 

 cave ; flowers IS'', racemed, the upper lip long-falcate. S. Europe. 



1 1 S. cmoNANTHA, with large white-woolly, linear-lanceolate leaves and very large (20 

 white flowers with arched galea. is from Asia Minor. 



12 8. At'HEA. Shrub 3 4f. with roundish ovate whitened leaves, the splendid yellow 

 flowers 2$', calyx 1', in dense racemes. From Africa. 



1 3 S. COCCINEA. Stem a ; >d ovate-cordate leaves beneath hoary-clown y ; verticils of 1C 



red smooth flowers (8") in a raceme ; cal. 2-colored, 4". ll Cuba, in Ga., &c. 1 2f. 



S. rsEuoo-cocciNEA, 3f high, is hispid with long spreading hairs, has ovate leaves 



rounded at base. Otherwise like No. 14. 7f 

 1 5 S. FCI.GEXS. Plant branching, weak-stemmed, pubescent, with lance-ovate, subcor- 



datc leaves, the corollas 2', bright red, opposite, in terminal racemes. Mexico. 

 1 6 S. SPLENDENS. Plant erect, smooth, with ovate Ivs. and opposite pubescent flowers ; 



calyx 1', scarlet as well as the 2' corollas. The commonest npecies. Mexico. 3f. 



24. ROSMARINUS, L. ROSEMARY. Calyx upper lip entire, lower 

 bifid. Cor. upper lip 2-partcd, lower lip rcfiexed, in 3 divisions, of which 



