INDEX 



501 



Spanish Chestnut, average annual in- 

 crement, 374 



coppice, 197, 201, 203, 227 

 coppice, uses of, 287 

 planting estimates, 132 

 prices an<i uses of timber, 326 

 returns from, 115 

 rotation for, 373 

 seed of, 39, 41-46, 372 

 soils for, 74, 78, 79, 83, 88, 89, 372 

 sowing of, in woods, 137 

 sylvicultural notes on, 372-374 

 timber of, 372 

 Sporting rent, 208 

 Spring frosts, 36, 37,68, 89, 128,142, 



170 



planting, 112 

 wood, 164, 170 



Spruce (vide also Norway Spruce) 

 (vide also Sitka Spruce) 

 gall aphis, 421 

 leaf scurf, 420 



natural regeneration of, 193-195 

 needle rust, 420 

 notes on, 418-423 

 partial clearance of, 166, 174, 175 

 planting estimates for, 136 

 "Square" planting, 123, 124 

 Squirrels, 406, 409 



Stag-headed trees, produced by prun- 

 ing, 157, 158 

 Staking trees, 130 

 Standard (a), 283 

 Standards over coppice, felling and 



removal, 285 



financial aspect of, 257-261 

 land rentals for, 260 

 number of trees to plant, 203-207 

 pruning of, 153, 154 

 sale of, 285 



suitable trees for, 22, 207, 208 

 tables for, 204-207 

 "Standils," 203 



Standing timber, increment on, 441-448 

 lotting of, 303 

 sale of, 291-293 

 Star pine (vide P. pinaster), notes on, 



409, 410 



Stereum hirsutum^ 362 

 Stiff clay soils, 210 

 soils, trees for, 79, 80 



Stimulation of increment, 163-166 



of trees by pru> ing, 157 

 Stocking a nursery, 53, 54 

 Stool shoots, reproduction by, 198 

 Storage of seed, 39, 40 

 " Stores," 203 

 Storm-proof trees, 76 

 St Petersburg standard, 283 

 String, use of, when measuring, 267, 



268 



Strip system, 187 

 Suckers, 52 



reproduction by, 198 

 Summer wood, 164, 170 

 Sycamore, natural regeneration of, 192 



prices and uses of timber, 327 



rotation for, 376 



seed of, 42, 45, 46, 375 



soils for, 74, 76-78, 88, 89, 375 



sylvicultural notes on, 375, 376 



timber of, 375 

 Symbiosis, 81 



TABLE of invested capital in normal 

 areas, 237 



Tables for partial clearances, 173-175 

 of thinnings, high forest, 159-162 

 of thinnings, high forest with coppice, 



212, 213 

 of thinnings, standards over coppice, 



204-207 



of yield, coppice with standards, 226 

 of yield, high forest, 216-224 



Tannin, 307 



Tape, use of, when measuring, 267 



Tarred felt (tree guards), 29, 200 



Tellers, 203 



Tender, sales by, 295-297 



Thatcher's rods, 228 



Thickly foliagtd trees, 95, 96 



Thinly foliaged trees, 22, 25, 26, 28 

 treatment of, 166, 167 



Thinning, 145-152 

 selection system, 179, 188, 189 

 tables for, 159-162, 204-207, 212, 213 



Thinnings, sale of, 289, 290 

 value of, when small, 152 

 volume of, removed, 216-224 



Thuya gigantea, natural regeneration of, 



193-195 

 prices and uses of timber, 332 



