82 FOREST TREES OF NORTH AMERICA. 



133. Crataegus berberifolia, Torrey &, Gray, 



Fl. N. America, i, 409. Dietrich, Syn. iii, 159. Walpers, Rei). ii, 59. Bonmer, Syu. Mon. iii, 115. Wood, CI. Book, 332. Eegel in Act. 

 Hort. St. Petersburg, i, 123. Engcltuann in Coulter's Bot. Gazette, vii, 128. 



Mespilns berbet-ifolia, Wenzig in Llnnsea, xxxvlii, 125. 



Phccnopyrttm elUptieum,licBmeT,Syn.Mon.iii,155. 



Phwnopyrum Virginicum, Rocmer, Syn. Mon. iii, 155. 



New Orleans? (Drummond, No. 105'); Opeloiisas, Louisiana {Carpenter, Sargent). 



A small tree, 6 to 8 meters in height, with a trunk 0.20 to 0.25 meter in diameter ; borders of prairies, in low 

 groand ; the fruit and wood not yet collected. 



134. Crataegus aestivalis, Torrey & Gray, 



Fl. N. America, i, 468. Walpers, Ep. ii, 58. Dietrich, Syn. iii, 162. Nuttall, Sylva, ii, 12 ; 2 ed. i, 162. Darby, Bot. S. Stat8, 306. 

 Chapman, Fl. S. States, 187. Lesquoreux in Owen's 2d Eep. Arkansas, 359. Wood, CI. Book, 331 ; Bot. & Fl. 111. Eegel in Act. 

 Hort. St. Petersburg, 1, 124. Vasey, Cat. Forest Trees, 14. 



Mespilus WStivalis, Walter, Fl. CaroUniana, 148. Lamarck, Diet, iv, 447. 



G. elliptica, Elliott, Sk. i, 548 [not Alton]. 



C. lucida, Elliott, Sk.i, 549 [not Ehrhart]. 



C. opaca. Hooker & Amott in Companion Bot. Mag. i, 25. Loudon, Arboretum, iv, 2563. 



Anthomeles CBStivalis, Ecemer, Syn. Mon. iii, 141. 



MAY HAW. APPLE HAW. 



South Carolina, south to northern Florida, west through the Gulf states to southern Arkansas and the valley 

 of the Sabine river, Texas. 



A small tree, C to 9 meters in height, with a trunk 0.15 to 0.20 meter in diameter ; generally in sandy soil along 

 the margins of streams and ponds ; common and reaching its greatest development in the bottom lands of western 

 Louisiana and eastern Texas. 



Wood heavy, hard, not strong, close-grained, compact ; medullary rays numerous, obscure ; color, light brown 

 or red, the sap-wood lighter; specific gravity, 0.6564; ash, 0.57. 



The large, globular, fragrant, red fruit, of agreeable subacid flavor, used as a preserve, in jellies, etc. ; ripening 

 in May. 



135. Crataegus flava, Alton, 



Hort. Kew. ii, 169 ; 2ed. iii, 201. Willdenow, Spec, ii, 1002. Persoon, Syn. ii, 37. Pursb, Fl. Am. Sept. i, 338. Nuttall, Genera, i, 305. 

 De CandoUe, Prodr. ii, 628. Watson, Dend. Brit, i, t. 59. Don, Miller's Diet, ii, 600. Lindley, Bot. Eeg. xxiii, t. 1939. Torroy & 

 Gray, Fl. N. America, i, 468. Eaton, Manual, 6 ed. 112. Loudon, Arboretum, ii, 823, f.585 & t. Eaton & Wright, Bot. 211.- 

 Dietrich, Syn. iii, 160. Darby, Bot. S. States, 306. Cooper in Smithsonian Eep. 1858, 252. Chapman, Fl. S. States, 28. Curtis 

 in Rep. (Jeological Surv. N. Carolina, 1860, iii, 83. Lesquereux in Owen's 2d Eep. Arkansas, 359. Wood, CI. Book, 3;P2 ; Bot. 

 <fe Fl. 111. Gray, Manual N. States, 5 ed. 160. Eegel in Act. Hort. St. Petersburg, i, 122. Kaleniczenko in Bull. Soc. Imp. Nat. 

 Moscow, xlviii, 27. Vasey, Cat. Forest Trees, 14. 



Mespilus flexispina, Moench, Verz. Baum. 62, t. 4. Koch, Dendrologie, i, 139. 



G. glandulosa, Alton, Hort. Kew. ii, 168 ; 2 ed. iii, 201 [not Michaux]. Persoon, Syn. ii, 37. Poiret, Suppl. iv, 69, in part. 



Mespilus CaroUniana, Poiret in Lamarck, Diet, iv, 442. Desfontaines, Hist, Arb. ii, 156. Sprengel, Syst. ii, .'>07. 



G. CaroUniana, Persoon, Syn. ii, 36. Elliott, Sk. i, 554. Eaton, Manual, 6 ed. 112. Eaton & Wright, Bot. 212. 



Mespilus flava, Willdenow,~Enam. 523. Poiret, Snppl. iv, 70. Watson, Dend. Brit, i, t. .59. Spach, Hist. Veg. ii, .59. 



C. turUnata, Pursh, Fl. Am. Sept. Addend. 735. Poiret, Suppl. v, 543. Elliott, Sk. i, 549. De CandoUe, Prodr. ii, 627. 

 Don, Miller's Diet, ii, 599. Eaton & Wright, Bot. 212. 



Mespilus turbinata, Sprengel, Syst. ii, 506. Spach, Hist. Veg. ii, 66. 



G. flava, var. loiata, Lindley, Bot. Reg. xxiii, t. 1932. 



G. lobata, Bosc in De CandoUe, Prodr. ii, 628. Don, Miller's Diet, it, 599. Loudon, Arboretum, ii, 824, f. 554, 586. 



Phcenopyrum CaroUnianum, Eoemer, Syn. Mon. iii, 152. 



Anthomeks flava, glandulosa, and turbinata, Roemer, Syn. Mon. iii, 141. 



