y 



CATALOGUE OF FOREST TREES. 197 



370. Pinus Tseda, Linncens, 



Spec. 1 ed. 1000, in part. Du Eoi, Harbk. ii, 63. Wangonheiin, Amor. 41. Alton, Hort. Kew. iii, 368 ; 2 od. v, 317. Moenoh, Meth. 365. 

 Michaux, Fl. Bor.-Am. ii, 205. Lambert, Pinus, 1 ed. i, 23, 1. 16, 17 ; 2 ed. i, 26, t. 17, 18 ; 3 od. i, 30, 1. 15. Willdenow, Spec, iv, 498 ; 

 Berl. Baumz. 269. Peisoon, Syn. ii, 578. Desfontaines, Hist. Arb. ii, 612. Michaux f. Hist. Aib. Am. i, 98, t. 9; N. American 

 Sylva, 3 ed. iii, 123, 1. 143. Nouvcau Duhamel,v, 245, t. 75, f. 2. Smith in Eces' Cycl. xxviii, No. lo. Pursh, Fl. Am. Sept. ii, 644. 

 Nuttall, Genera, ii, 223. Hayne, Dendi Fl. 175. Elliott, Sk. ii, 636. Sprengel, Syst. ii,887. Eaton, Manual, 6 cd. 265. Lawson, 

 Ag. Manual, 351 ; Pinetum Brit, i, 89, t. 12. Loudon, Arboretum, iv, 2237, f. 2118-2122. Forbes, Pinetnm Woburn. 43, t. 14. 

 Antoino,Couii.25,t.7,f.l. Eaton & Wright, Bot. 359. Link in Linnsea.xv, 503. Spach, Hist. Veg. xi, 391. Griffith, Med. Bot. 

 609. Gihoul, Arb. Eesiu, 32. Jlndlicher, Syn. Conif. 164. Scheele in Ecemer, Texas, Appx. 447. Knight, Syu. Conif. 30. 

 Lindley & Gordon in Jour. Hort. Soc. London, v, 217. Carrifere, Trait. Conif. 344 ; 2 cd. 448 Darl)y, Bot. S. States, 515. 

 Gordon, Pinetnm, 210 ; 2 ed. 286. Cooper in Smithsonian Eep. 1858, 257. Chapman, Fl. S. States, 433. Curtis in Eep. Geological 

 Surv.N. Carolina, 1860, iii, 22. Lesquereux in Owen's 2d Eep. Arkansas, 389. Wood, CI. Book, 660; Bot. & Fl. 313. Porcher, 

 Eesonrces S. Forests, 506. Henkel& Hochstetter, Nadelholz. 65. Nelson, Pinaceae, 136. Gray, Manual N. States, 5 ed. 469; Hall's 

 PI. Texas, 21. Hoopes, Evergreens, 122. Parlatore in De CandoUe, Prodr. xvi^, 393. Young, Bot. Texas, 516. Koch, Dendrologie, 

 ii, 304. Vasey, Cat. Forest Trees, 31. Bentley & Trimen, Med. PI. iv, 259, t. 259. Engelmann in Trans. St. Louis Acad, i v, 183. 

 Veitch, Manual Conif. 172. ^ 



P. T<xda, var. tenuifolia, Alton, Hort. Kew. iii, 366. 



LOBLOLLY PINE. OLD-FIELD PINE. ROSEMARY PINE. 



Soatheni Delaware, south to cape Malabar and Tampa bay, Florida, generally near the coast, through the 

 Gulf states to the valley of the Colorado river, Texas, and north through southern Arkansas to the valley of the 

 Arkansas river. 



A tree 24 to 46 meters in height, with a trunk 0.90 to 1.50 meter in diameter ; low, wet clay or dry sandy 

 soil ; springing up on all abandoned lands fi'om Virginia southward, and now often replacing in the southern pine 

 belt the original forests of Pinus palmtris; in eastern North Carolina rarely on low, rich swamp ridges, here 

 known as rosemary pine and attaining its greatest development and value. 



Wood light, not strong, brittle, very coarse-grained, not durable ; bands of small summer cells broad, very 

 resinous, conspicuous, resin passages few, not prominent; medullary rays numerous, obscure ; color, light brown, 

 the very thick sap-wood orange, or often nearly white; wood of the rosemary pine close-grained, less resinous, 

 lighter, with much thinner sap; specific gravity, 0.5441; ash, 0.26; largely used for fuel and manufactured into 

 lumber of inferior quality. 



Turpentine is occasionally manufactured from this species ( U. 8. Dispensatory, 14 ed. 901. FlUcMger & Hanbury, 

 Pltarmacographia, 545). 



371. Pinus rigida, Miller, 



Diet. 7 ed. No. 10. Du Eoi, Harbk. ii, 60. Marshall, Arbustum, 101. Wangenheim, Amer. 41. Lambert, Pinus, 1 ed. i, 25, 1. 18, 19 ; 2ed. 

 i, 28; t. 18, 19; 3 ed. i, 32, t. 16, 17. Willdenow, Spec, iv, 498; Enuni. 988; Berl. Baumz. 268. Porsoon, Syn. ii, 578. 

 Desfontaines, Hist. Arb. ii, 612. Michaux f. Hist. Arb. Am. i, 89, t. 8 ; N. American Sylva, 3 ed.iii, 118, t. 144. Nouveau 

 Duhamel, v, 244, t. 74. Aiton, Hort. Kew. 2 ed. v, 317. Smith in Eees' Cycl. xxviii. No. 14. Pursh, Fl. Am. Sept. ii, 643. 

 Poiret, Suppl. iv, 417. Eaton, Manual, 110 ; 6 ed. 265. Barton, Compend. Fl. Philadelph. ii, 183. Nuttall, Genera, ii, 223. 

 Hayne, Dcnd. Fl. 175. Elliott, Sk. ii, 635. Sprengel, Syst. ii, 887. Torrey, Compend. Fl. N. States, 360 ; Fl. N. York, ii, 227. 

 Beck, Bot. 339. London, Arboretum, iv, 2239, f. 2123-2126. Forbes, Pinetum Woburn. 41, t. 13. Eaton & Wright, Bot, 358. 

 Antoine, Conif. 26, t. 7, f. 2. Bigelow, Fl. Boston. 3 cd. 385. Lindley in Pcnn. Cycl. xvii, 172. Link in Linnrea, xv, 503. 

 Spach, Hist. Veg. xi, 388. Griffith, Med. Bot. 604. Gihoul, Arb. Resin, 31. Endlicher, Syn. Conif. 164. Knight, Syn. Conif. 

 30. Lindley & Gordon in Jour. Hort. Soc. London, v, 217. Carrifere, Trait. Conif. 342; 2 ed. 447. Darlington, Fl. Cestrica, 3 

 f. ed. 29ftr-rarby)s^ot. S. States, 514. Gordon, Pinetum, 207; 2 ed. 283. Cooper in Smithsonian Rep. 1858, 257. Chapman, Fl. 

 8. States, 433. Curtis in Eep. Geological Surv. N. Carolina, 1860, iii, 21. Wood, CI. Book, 660 ; Bot. & Fl. 313. Henkel & 

 Hochstetter, Nadelholz, 67. Nelson, Pinaceae, 128. Gray, Manual N. States, 5 ed. 469. Hoopes, Evergreens, 119. Parlatore in 

 De Candolle, Prodr. xvi^, 394. Koch, Dendrologvp, li^, 307. Vasey, Cat. Forest Trees, 31. Engelmann in Trans. St. Louis Acad, 

 iv, 183. Sears in Bull. Essex In.st. xiii, 186. Veitch, Manual Couif. 169. 



P. TcB^a, var. rigida, Alton, Hort. Kew. iii, .368. 



P. Tceda, var. a. Poiret in Lamarck, Diet, v, 340. 



P. Fraseri, Loddiges, Cat. cd. 1836, 50 [not Pursh]. 



P. Loddigesii, Loudon, Arboretum, iv,2269, 



