536 



C. ANGULATA Torr, Pac Ry R 4:65, 77. 

 A 1:111 as integrifolia. B 1:31 as 

 paucisecta. 



C. ANCUJLATA Hook hot misc 1:343 t 

 69 (1830). B 1:31, Ore. 

 C. ANGELORUM Wat 24:39, Baja. P 

 3:11 as Sibara a. 



C. BELLIDIFOLIA L, sp pi 654. B 2: 

 431. 



C. BREWERI Wat 10:339. B 1:31.2:430. 

 P 4:201, 202. 



C. BULBOSA BSP Presl Cat NY 4. P 

 3:124 as Dentaria rhombtdea. 

 C. CARDIOPHYLLA Greene, Fl Fr 266 

 (1891). P 3:122. (Rydb, Torr cl b 28:280 

 (1901); P 4:307 as infausta). 

 C. CORDIFOLIA G, PI Fendl 8, NM. B 

 1":31. 



C. CUNEATA Greene, Cal ac b 1:74 (7 

 Mr 1885). P 3:123 as Dentaria c. 



"Glab thruout; per from sm tubers; 

 rather slender, erect; about 1 hi, sim: 

 pie: radicle Ivs 3-4 Ig, 2-Sds as wide, 

 5-7-foliate; Ifts ovate, irreg, few- 

 toothed or -lobed, % " or more Ig, cuneate, 

 tapering to slender petiolules of 

 greater length, some of these with a 

 pair of secondary Ifts at base; cauline 

 Ifts 5-9, linear-cuneiform, entire: pet w, 

 drying p'ish: pods?" 



Type locality: "interior of Monterey 

 Co on mt sides near Jolon." "The hab- 

 itat is dry ground, under ak trees, such 

 as C. paucisecta usually affects. C. 

 Breweri, the other species, to which it 

 stands related, grows in water."- 

 Greene, Cal ac b 1:74. 



C. DOUOKLASII Britton, NY actr9:8. P 

 3:124 as Dentaria D (cites Arabis D, T 

 & G F 1:83). Miss valley. 

 C. FILIFOLIA Greene. A 1:6 far sub 

 Sibara. P 3:11 as Sibara f. A 1:110. 

 C. FOLIAGE A P 4:201. 

 C. PULCRATA P 3:155. Oaxaca, Mex. 

 C. GAMBELII Wat 11:147. A 1:110 d. 

 B 1:30. Da 2. Ab 172. 

 C. GEMMATA P 1:162. Ore. 

 C. B2RST7TA L. sp pi 655. B 1:30.2: 

 430. Plumas Co, Cal. 

 C. HEBERAEFOLIA P 4:202. 

 C. INPAUSTA P 4:307. 



C. INTEGRIFOLIA Gilib Fl Lituan 2: 

 68 (~ pratensis fide IK). Da 2. A 

 1:111 d. 



C. MCBOCEBTSIS P 4:203. 

 C. KI3G-LECTA. P 3:154. 

 C. OLIGOSPERMA. G 8:376. B 1:30. = 

 Breweri fide IK. 

 C. OKUICTJI,ARIS P 4:202. 

 C. PALMERI 'Wat 24:38. P 3:12 as 

 Sibara P. 



C. PAUCISECTA Bth, PI Hartw 297. B 

 1:30. A 1:111 as integrifolia. 

 C. PRATE35TSIS L,, sp pi 656. B 1:30. 

 C. FULCHERRIMA Greene, Er 1:148. P 

 3:123 as Dentria p. 



C. PURPUREA T & G, Fl 1:667. B 1:31, 

 as paucisecta. 



C. QUERCETORUM Howell, Er 3:33. P 

 3:123 as Dentaria q. 



C. RHOMBOIDEA DC, Syst 2:246. P 

 3:124 as Dentaria r. 



C. ROTUNDIFOLIA Michx Fl 2:30. P 

 3:124 as Dentaria r. 



C. SINUATA Greene, Er 1:148. P 3:123 

 as Dentaria s. 

 C. UMBEX.LATA P 3:154. St Paul Isl, 



536 



Behring sea. 



C. VALLICOLA P 3:116. 



CARDIOSFERMT7M L, syst ed 1 (1736). 



C. HALICACABUM L, sp pi 366. B 1:106. 



Br 2:142, San Gregoria, Comondu, Baja. 



HBK. 



C. MOLLE HBK Nov Gen et sp 5:104. 



Magdalena bay, Baja (Bryant). 



C. TORTUOSTJM Bth, Voy Sulph 9. B 



1:106. Br 2:142, Magdalena Island, Baja. 



CARDUUS L, syst ed 1 (1735). 



C. BIPINNATTJS M 1:5. 



C. CALCARET7S M 1:5. 



C. CALIF ORISTICTJS Greene, Phil ac pr 



1892:359. A 1:198 d. Ab 441. Ha 125. 



Abrams, Fl LA 441. Monica, Gabriel, 

 etc. 



Greene, Phila ac pr 1892, 359 (1893). 



Type locality: "hillsides, near 

 Knight's Ferry, on the Stanislaus, Cal." 



Cirsium Californicum Gray, Pac Dy 

 R 4:112 (1857). 



Synonyms: Cnicus Calif ornicus G. 

 Cirsium Californicum G. 

 C. CILIOLATTJS M 1:5. 

 C. CLAVATTTS M 1:5. 

 C. DIPPUSUS M 1:6. 

 C. DBUM01TBH 



Variety ACAULESCENS G. Ha 125. 

 Cirsium acaule americanum G. 

 C. EDTJLIS Greene. A 1:198 d. Ab 441. 



Abrams, Fl LA 441. Pasadena (Mc- 

 Clatchie). 



C. PALLONUM Brumfels 2:191 (1531). 

 Dorsten, bot 67 (1540). Tragus Hist 847 

 (1552). Lobel, obs 487 (1570). P 3:8 as 

 Dipsacus. 



C. HESPERIUS M 1:6. 

 C. INAMOENUS Greene, Fl Fr 479 

 (1897). M 1:61 as Vaseyi. 

 C. LATERIOLIUS M 1:147. 

 C. NEVADENSIS P 3:26. 

 C. REMOTIF GLUTS Hook Fl 1:302. B 

 1:420 as Cnicus remotifolius G 

 C. OCCIJDENTALI3 Nutt, Phil sc tr NS, 

 7:418. A 1:11*8 d. Ab 441. B 1:419 as 

 Cnicus occ. 



Nuttall, Am phil soc tr, n sr, 7:418 

 (1841). 



Typ_e locality: "round SBer," Cal. 



Coville, CNH 4:142. Near Caliente. 

 C. TIOGANT7S M 1:147, based on Cnicus 

 Tiopranus Congdon, Er 7:186 (1900). 

 C. VASEYI M 1:61, based on Cnicus 

 Breweri var. Vaseyi G. 



Genus CAREX Linnaeus. 



L, syst ed 1 (1735). 



Grass-like sedges, per by rtstocks, 

 with com 3-angled sts: Lvs 3-fanked, 

 upper elongated or sh and subtending 

 the spikes of fls or O: Fls mon or dioe, 

 solitary in axils of scales: Spikes 

 either wholly pist or stam, or bearing 

 stam and pist fls: Perianth O: Stam fls 

 of 3 sta: Pist of a single pistil with a 

 sty and 2-3 stig borne on a very sh axis 

 in the axil of a scale-like bractlet which 

 completely encloses the 3-angled, lentic- 

 ular or plano-convex ak. 

 C. ALMA Bailey, Torr cl mem 1:50 

 Parish, Er 3:59, Acton, L A Go (Hasse). 

 C. ADUSTA Boott, in Hook Fl 2:215. B 

 2:238. 



C. AEMATORHYNCHA Desv in Gay, Fl 

 Chil 6:224. B 2:251 as filiformis var. 



