681 



682 



base of the tube; anthers orange; style 

 long-exserted, with 5-10 linear pale or 

 purple stigmata, which are pointed 

 with a short mucro: fruit pale green, 

 juicy, slightly acid, full of yellowish- 

 brown seeds. (10) 

 MAMMILLARIA WILCOXI Tourmey. 



Usually simple, depressed-globose; 14-16 

 slender, subulate whitish radials 10 mm 

 long; solitary hooked central brownish: 

 axils naked. Fruit (16 O 1896) flesh color 

 faintly tinged with carmine, the black 

 seeds showing through the transparent 

 epidermis. Near Congress and F.enson, 

 Arzona (Oroutt). 



MARAH K 1:38, Pacific 6 Ap 1854. P 1:1 

 as Mara. 

 M. MURICATA P 1:1, 3 as Echinocystiffe 



M^MINIMA K 2:18. Cur 1:138 as Elat- 



erium minimum Wat. 



M. MURICATA K 1:38. Cur 1:138 as 



Megarrhiza Marah Wat. 



MARICA Ker-Gawl, bot mag t 654 



(1803). 



M. CALIFORNICA Ker-Gawl, bot mag 



t 983 B 2:141 as Sisyrinchium c. 



B1ARISCUS Gaertn, Fruct 1:11 (1788); 



Vahl, Enum 2:372 (1806). 



M. FLAVUS Vahl, Enum 2:374. B 2:216 



as Cvperus flavamariscus Griseb. 



M. HAENXEI Presl, Rel Haenk 1:181. 



B 2:216 as Cyperus flavamariscus. 



MANZ ANITA. See Arctostaphylos. 



Genus MARRUBILM Ldnnaens. 



Per mostly woolly herbs, with den- 

 tate rugose Ivs, and sm fls in dense axy 

 clusters: ex tubular, 5-10-nerved, regu- 

 larly 5-10-toothed, the teeth acute or 

 aristate, spreading or recurved in ir: 

 cor-limb 2-lipped, upper lip erect, en- 

 tire or emarginate, lower spreading, 3- 

 cleft, its broader middle lobe com em- 

 arginate: sta 4, didynamous, included, 

 the posterior pair shorter; anth 2-celled, 

 sacs divergent: sty 2-cleft at summit, 

 lobes sh: ova deeply 4-lobed: nutlets 

 OTOid, smooth. Hoarhound. 

 MARRUBIUM VULGARE Linn. 

 L sp pi 583. Ab 341. B 1:605. Par 42. P 

 1:92 Mig. Z 1:123, 2:233, 369. Da 14, 

 Er 1:98 LA. 

 Ab 341. Da Er 1:98, LA. 



Sts stout, tufted, erect, w-woolly, 3-10 

 dm hi; Ivs roundish-crenate, except at 

 the cuneate, truncate or subcordate base, 

 petioled, w-woolly beneath, g above, 2-4 



Hoarhound; hoary, bitter, common and 

 widely naturalized in California, is 

 much used for coughs and lung dis- 

 eases. 



Genus MARSILIA Linnaeus. 

 MARSILIA VESTITA H. & G. 

 MARTYNIA Houst ex L. syst ed 1 

 (1735). 



MARTTNIA ALTHEAEFOLIA Benth. 

 Bot Sulph 37. CD (Parish 1409). 

 M. FROBOSCIDEA G lox, obs 14. B 1: 

 587. Unicorn plant, cult. Greene, Er 1: 



MARTTTA Cass in sc philom b (1818) 

 167. =Anthemis fide IK. 



M. COTULA Cass, DC 6:13. B 1:401 as 



A: c. 



M. FAETIDA S F Gray, Nat Arr Brit 



pi 2:456. = A: cotula. 



M. VTJT.GARI3 Bluff & Fingerh, Cowp 



Fl Germ 2:392. =A: cotula fide IK. 



Genus MATBICA3IA Linnaeus. 



Ann or per herbs with alt Ivs dissect- 

 ed into filiform or nar'ly linear seg, ad 

 discord or radiate peduncled hds: inv 

 hemispheric, its bracts imbricated in few 

 series: receptacle conic or elongated, 

 naked: rays in our 0: disk-fls y, perfect, 

 fertile, 4-5-toothed: ak 3-5-ribbed: pap a 

 coroniform border or 0. 

 M. CORYMBOSA Desr in Lam Encyc X: 

 734. Z 2:360. ^chrysanthemum c fide 



TTC 



MATRICARIA DISCOIDEA DC. 

 "Said to be used in California as a 

 domestic remedy for agues and bowel 

 complaints" (Watson, Bot. Cal. i. 

 401.) 



Unalaska; Cruz; Guad. Used for bowel 

 complaints and agues- 

 Da 10. Z 1:401. Br 1:203 Cruz. Z 2:76, 

 360. K Br, Z 1:82. "Appearance of being 

 introduced." Bloch, Er 2:40, 163, notes 

 medicinal value. Manzanilla. Ab 435 a 

 matricarioides. 



Ann, glab; sts Ify, becoming much 

 branched, oft more or less decumbent. 

 1-3 dm hi; Ivs 2-3-pinnately dissected 

 into linear acute lobes; hds num. 6-8 

 mm broad; inv-bracts oval or oblg, g 

 broad w scarious margins, much sh'ter 

 than the ovoid disk; ak oblong, faintly 

 nerved; pap an obscure crown. 

 M. INODORA Lam Fl Fr 2:136. 

 chrysanthemum corymbosum fide IK. 

 Variety ALIGULATA Z 2:76, 360. 

 M. MATRICARIOIDES Porter. Ab 435. 

 discoidea. 



M. OCCIDENTALIS Greene, Cal ac b t: 

 150. Parish Er 3:62, SBer "apparently 

 recently introduced." KBr, Z 1:82, SF; 

 2:76. 360. 



M. TANACETOIDES F & M, Ind Sem 

 Hort Petrop 7:52. B 1:401 as discoidea. 

 MATJRANDIA Orteg, Hort Matr Dec 21 

 (1797). 



M. ANTIRRHINIFLORA Willd, H Berol 

 t 83 B 1-551 as Antirrhinum maurandi- 

 oides G. Bot Mag t 1643. 

 M. JUNCEA Bth, bot sulph 41. B 1:551 

 as Antirrhinum junceum. 

 M. STRICTA H & A, bot Beech 375. B 

 1:550 as Antirrhinum strictum. 

 MECONEZiIiA Nutt, T & G Fl 1:64. = 

 Platystigma fide IK. 



M. CALIFORNICA T. A 1:97 as Platy- 

 stemon oreganus. P 5:141, 142. 

 M. C01I,IJTA P 5:141, 143. 

 M. OCTA2TDRA P 5:141, 142. 

 M. OREGANA P 5:141. A 1:97 as Platy- 

 stemon Oreganus. 



Genus MKDICAGO Linnaeus. 

 Tourn ex L, Gen ed 1, 225 (1737). 

 A 1:310 d. 

 MEDXCAGO APICTOATA Willd. 



Abrams, Fl LA 210. LA; Pasadena. 

 Willd, sp pi 3:1414. A 1:310 d. r=denti- 



MEDICAGO DENTTCULATA Willd. 

 Davidson, Erythea 1:58, LA Co. 



