10 



CONTENTS. 



PAGE 



Tibia 192 



Surface Form 196 



Fibula 196 



Surface Form 198 



Surgical Anatomy of Bones of Leg . . . 198 



The Foot 199 



Tarsus 199 



OsCalcis 199 



Astragalus 203 



Cuboid 204 



Navicular 205 



PAGE 



Internal Cuneiform 206 



Middle 206 



External " 207 



Metatarsal Bones 208 



Phalanges 210 



Development of the Bones of the Foot . . . 211 



Construction of the Foot as a whole. . . 211 



Surface Form of Foot 213 



Surgical Anatomy of Foot 213 



Sesamoid Bones 214 



THE ARTICULATIONS. 



Structures composing the Joints 217 



Articular Lamella of Bone 217 



Ligaments 217 



Syuovial Membrane 217 



Bursse 218 



Synovia 218 



Forms of Articulation: 



Synarthrosis 218 



Amphiarthrosis 219 



Diarthrosis 219 



Movements of Joints 220 



ARTICULATIONS OF THE TRUNK. 



Articulations of- the Vertebral Column . . . 223 ; 



" Atlas with the Axis . . 227 j 



" Spine with the Cranium 229 1 

 " Atlas with the Occipital 



Bone 229 \ 



Articulation of the Axis with the Occipital 



Bone 230 



Surgical Anatomy of Articulations of the Spine 231 



Tempero-mandibular Articulation 231 



Surface Form 234 



Surgical Anatomy 234 



Articulations of the Ribs with the Vertebrae : 



Costo-central 234 



Costo-transverse 236 



Articulations of the Cartilages of the Eibs 



with the Sternum and Ensiform Cartilage . 238 



Interchondral Articulations 239 



Articulations of the Eibs with their Carti- 

 lages 239 



Ligaments of the Sternum 239 



Articulation of the Pelvis with the Spine . . 240 

 Articulations of the Pelvis : 



Articulation of the Sacrum and Ilium . . 241 

 Ligament between the Sacrum and Is- 



chium 242 



Articulation of the Sacrum and Coccyx . 244 



Articulation of the Pubes 244 



ARTICULATIONS OP THE UPPER EXTREMITY. 



Sterno-clavicular 245 



Surface Form 247 



Surgical Anatomy 247 



Acromio-clavicular 248 



Surface Form 249 



Surgical Anatomy 249 



Proper Ligaments of the Scapula . . ... 249 



Shoulder-joint 251 



Surface Form 254 



Surgical Anatomy 254 



Elbow-joint 255 



Surface Form 258 



Surgical Anatomy 358 



Superior Radio-ulnar Articulations 259 



Middle Radio-ulnar Articulation 259 



Inferior Radio-ulnar Articulation 260 



Surface Form 261 



Wrist-joint 262 



Surface Form 263 



Surgical Anatomy 263 



Articulations of the Carpus 263 



of the first row of Carpal Bones 263 

 of the second row of Carpal 



Bones 264 



' of the two rows of Carpal Bones 264 



Carpo-metacarpal Articulations 265 



of the Metacarpal Bone of Thumb and 



Trapezium 265 



of the four inner Metacarpal Bones and 



Carpus 



Articulations of the Metacarpal Bones 267 



Metacarpo-phalangeal Articulations 267 



Surface Form 268 



Articulations of the Phalanges 268 



ARTICULATIONS OF THE LOWER EXTREMITY. 



Hip-joint 268 



Surface Form 272 



Surgical Anatomy 272 



Knee-joint . 274 



Surface Form 280 



Surgical Anatomy 280 



Superior Tibio-fibular Articulation 282 



Middle Tibio-fibular Articulation 



Inferior Tibio-fibular Articulation 282 



Articulations between the Tibia and Fibula . 282 



Ankle-joint 283 



Surface Form 



Surgical Anatomy 285 



Articulations of the Tarsus 287 



of the Os Calcis and Astragalus 287 



of the Os Calcis and Cuboid . 287 



of the Os Calcis and Navicular 288 



Surgical Anatomy .... 288 



of the Astragalus and Navicular 289 



of the Navicular and Cuneiform 289 



of the Navicular and Cuboid . . 289 

 of the Cuneiform with each 



other 290 



" of the External Cuneiform and 



Cuboid 290 



Tarso-metatarsal Articulations 299 



Articulations of the Metatarsal Bones .... 291 

 Synovia! Membranes in Tarsal and Metatarsal 



Joints 291 



Metatarso-phalangeal Articulations . . . 



Articulations of the Phalanges 293 



Surface Form 293 



MUSCLES AND FASCIA. 



General Description of Muscle 295 



Tendons 296 



Aponeuroses .... 296 



Fascia 296 



MUSCLES AND FASCIAE OF THE CRANIUM AND 



FACE. 



Subdivision into Groups 297 



Cranial Region. 



Dissection 298 



Occipito-frontalis 298 



Auricular Region. 



Dissection 300 



Attrahens Auriculum 300 



Attollens Auriculum , 301 



