APPENDIX A 



Point of Departure of Routes 

 and Names of Rivers about 

 which Information was col- 

 lected. 



Routes into Burmah Route 2. —Follows the valley of the western branch of 

 — continued the Irawadi and goes in t,t, days to Bhamo. 



Stages — (i) Tsaukan (Khamtis) : (3) Kankiou 

 (Khamtis); (3) Keunong (Khanungs, Khaniti 

 name for Kioutses) ; (4) N'oan (independent 

 Singphos) ; (5) N'deun ; (6) Ningpien ; (7) Thaou- 

 masa (from the 7th to the i8th, ten days of very 

 I broken and almost barren country) ; (18) Komsen 



(from the 4th to the iSth day inclusive, indepen- 

 dent Singphos); (19) Melgouchop ; (20) Seulo ; 

 (21) Melou ; (22) Ouavan ; (23) Ouavan ; (24) 

 Baokouka ; (25) Sinyangka ; (26) Pangin (tjn- 

 inhabited, marked on Enj^Iisk maps) ; (27) Pan- 

 kietsop (uninhabited, marked on English maps) ; 

 (28) Ouaton and Nong-nang (from the 19th to 

 the 28th day, subject Singphos) ; (29) Moung- 

 hom (Thais or Shans) ; (30) Maingna (Thais, 

 rowing boat; marked on English maps)-. (31) 

 Ouangmo ; (32) Katkiou (steamer) ; (33) Bhamo. 

 Finally, there is a third route, a combination of the 

 I other two; from Hasa (7th day of Route i) to 

 Komsen (i8th day of Route 2), in 7 or 8 days, by 

 I Singtan, N'baounon, and Kopian. 



2 I) 417 



