2 4 2 



PROPAGATION OF WILD BIRDS 



SHRUB S Continued 



High 



Alder; and probably Ilex 

 lavigata, Winterberry 

 Black Ilex. 



Ligustrum vulgare, Privet. 



**Myrica cerifera, Bayberry. 



Prunus maritima, Beach 



Plum. 



*Pyrus arbutifolia, Choke- 

 berry. 



Rhamnus catharticus, Buck- 

 thorn. 



***Rhus copallina, Shining Su- 

 mach. 



***Rhus glabra, Smooth Su- 

 mach. 

 ***Rhus toxicodendron, Poison 



Ivy. 



***Rhus typhina, Staghorn Su- 

 mach. 



***Rhus venenata, Poison Su- 

 mach. 



**Ribes floridum, Large-flow- 

 ering Currant. 



**Ribeslacustre, Swamp Goose- 

 berry; and other spec- 

 ies. 



**Rosa, sp. It is probable 



that the fruits of all the 



native wild roses are 



eaten largely by birds. 



***Rubus occidentalis^ Thim- 



bleberry. 

 ***Rubus strigosus, Red 



Raspberry. 



***Rubus canadensis, Low 

 Blackberry. 



VINES 



**Ampelopsis quinquefolia, Celastrus scandens, False 



Virginia Creeper. Bittersweet. 



Aretostaphylos uva-ursi, Menispermum candense, 

 Bearberry. Moonseed. 



**Rubus villosus, 



Blackberry. 

 ***Sambucus canadensis, Com- 

 mon Elder. 

 ***Sambucus pubens, Panicled 



Elder. 



Shepherdia canadensis, Shep- 

 herdia. 



**Symphoricarpos racemosus, 



Snowberry. 

 ***Vaccinium caspitosum, 



Dwarf Bilberry. 

 ***Vaccinium corymbosum, 



High-bush Blueberry. 

 ***V actinium pennsylvanicum, 

 Low-bush Blueberry; and 

 doubtless other species, 

 including Vaccinium vi- 

 tisid&a, Cowberry. 



** Viburnum, alnifolium, Hob- 

 ble Bush. 



**Viburnum dentatum, Ar- 

 row-wood. 



** Viburnum lentago, Sheep- 

 berry. 



**Viburnum nudum, Withe- 

 rod. 



**Viburnum opulus, High- 

 bush Cranberry. 



**Viburnum prunifolium, 

 Black Haw; and doubt- 

 less V. acerifolium, V. 

 cassinoides, and other 

 species. 



