BARBARY SHEEP, ARUI, OR UDAD 



387 



liead of Arui. 



The ARUI, UDAD, or BARBARY SHEEP (Ovis lervia). 

 (Also known as Ovis tragelaphus and Ammotragus lervia.) 



The only wild sheep found throughout the continent of Africa is 

 the arui, or fechstal of the Arabs, the udad or Barbary sheep of 

 naturalists ; a species with horns not very unlike those of the bharal, 

 and also lacking glands on the face, but readily distinguished by its 

 uniformly tawny colour, the fringe of long hair depending from the 

 throat, chest, and the upper portion of the fore-legs, and the unusual 

 length of the tail, which exceeds that of all other wild sheep. In the 

 length of this appendage the arui approaches domesticated sheep, of 

 which, however, it is not the ancestor. Height at shoulder about 

 3 feet 3 inches. 

 Distribution. The mountains of Northern and North-Eastern Africa, 



from Morocco to Egypt, and thence southwards nearly to Khartum, 



in about lat. 16 N. 



