39 3 IQ 3 11 3 12 



FIGS. 309-340. PERTAINING TO FRUITS. 



309, silique; 310, sillicle; 311, one carpel of 310 removed, showing ovules; 

 312, follicle; 313, legume; 314, loment; 315, achene, with persistent plumose style; 



316 317 318 319. 320 



316, achene with hairy pappus (calyx) borne on a long beak; 317, achene with 

 capillary pappus ; 318, achene with pappus in the form of scales ; 319, samara, 

 winged all around ; 320, double samara of maple ; 



321 322 323 324 325 326 



321, septicidal dehiscence; 322, loculicidal dehiscence; 323, septifragal dehis- 

 cence; 324, another mode of septifragal dehiscence; 325, circumscissile dehis- 

 cence ; 326, utricle ; 



327 328 329 330 331 332 



327, multiple fruit ; 328, section of a single fruit from 327 ; 329, longitudinal sec- 

 tion of an accessory fruit (strawberry) ; 330, longitudinal section of an aggregate 

 fruit (blackberry); 331, a single stone fruit from 330; 332, longitudinal section 

 of a drupe (peach) ; 



397 



