ARCTIC MAPS. 245 



29. Discoveries of M'Clure (4 sheets MS.) (A.) 



30. Arrowsmith's chart showing the discoveries" of M'Clintock in 1859. 



(R.G.S.) 



31. M'Clintock's discoveries. MS. by Allen Young. (A.) 



32. Circumpolar chart of 1859. (R.G.S.) 



33. Admiralty chart of Kane's discoveries up Smith's Sound. (R.G.S.) 



34. Kane's original MS. chart of his discoveries. (R.G.S.) 



35. Petermann's map of Wrangell Land, 1869. (R.G.S.) 



36. Captain Long's chart and sketch of Wrangell Land, 1867. (R.G.S.) 



37. Swedish chart of Spitzbergen. 



38. Petermann's map of JNordenskiold's voyage to Spitzbergen in 1868. 



(R.G.S.) 



39. Petermann's map of the nortru end of Novaya Zemlya, 1872. (R.G.S.) 



Petermann's maps of Novaya Zemlya, Waigat Isles, Matotchin Shar, 

 &c. (R.G.S.) 



40. Track of Captain Koldewey's voyage in 1868, by Petermann. (R.G.S.^ 



41. Discoveries of the German expedition on the east coast of Greenland. 



(R.G.S.) 



42. Franz Joseph Land. Discoveries of the Austrian expedition. (R.G.S.) 



43. Map showing the " Hypothesis Petermann," and making Smith's 



Sound a cut de sac. (R.G.S.) 



44. Polar discoveries of Hall in the Polaris, American chart. (R.G.S.) 



45. Map showing the drift of the boat of the Polaris down Baffin's Bay, by 



Petermann. (R.G.S.) 



46. Track of the Arctic in 1873, bv Commander A. H. Markham, R.N. 



(G.M.) 

 .47. Circumpolar chart by Stanford, 1875. (S.) 



48. Track of the Alert across the Atlantic. (A.) 



49. Disco Island. (G.M.) 



50. Track of the Alert from Upernivik to the Cary Isles. (G.M.) 



51. New chart of Baffin's Bay. (A.) 



52. New chart of Smith's Sound. (A.) 



53. New half circumpolar chart. (A.) 



54. Chart showing winter quarters of all expeditions. (A.) 



55. Projection for the use of the present Arctic Expedition. (A.) 



i. THE study of a selected series of maps and charts, illus- 

 trating the gradual progress of discovery in the Arctic Regions, 

 is the best means of acquiring a clear and definite knowledge' of 

 the work done by the long roll of expeditions, ending in that 

 which is now wintering on the verge of the still vast unknown 

 area. 



