174 MAMMALIAN DESCENT. [LECT. VII. 



modified, counterparts of the early existing Mammals. 

 In the Tupaia we have, evidently, a type which varied 

 in two directions at once ; it became, in a sense, double- 

 minded; it was, therefore, impossible for it to ascend to 

 any height towards any one of our modern groups ; its 

 tendency towards the Lemurs hindered it from becom- 

 ing a carnivorous beast. 



FIG. 15. New-born young of Flying Cat (Galeopithecus) ? sp. 



two-thirds nat. size. 



* If the last type, the Tupaia, is an upward-looking form, 

 the next to be mentioned the Colugo, or Flying Cat 

 (Galeopithecm) certainly looks downwards. 



This latter type is the opprobrium of zoologists, as such ; 

 it will not fit in well anywhere ; but to evolutionists, it is 

 a very god-send. The Insectivora have got it amongst 

 them, at last, but it is as lonely as a stray Elephant in 



