92 BULLETIN OF THE NUTTALL 



16. Coccothraustes ferreirostris, Vigors, 1839, ^'papa, Kittl., 1830. 

 "California," Baird, 1852.* [This is now recognized as the papa of Kit- 

 tlitz from the Bonin Ishinds (Allen).] 



17. Pyrrhula inornata, Vigors, 1839. "Northwest coast of America," 

 Baird, List, liS52. Probably Asiatic ; certainly not North American. 



18. Ramphopis flammigerus, Jard., about 1830, "Columbia Eiver." 

 [Now kn(nvn to be South American, — Columlda, Sclater and Salvin ; 

 New Grenada, Gray (Allen).] 



19. Chrysopoga typica, Bonap.,\^bO. "California." [A Mexican and 

 Central American species, not yet confirmed as from California (Allen).] 



20. "Emberiza" atricapilla, Grml, 1788, Aud., 1839-41. These 

 authors confound this Sandwich Island bird with the Zonotrichia coronata, 

 Pall., a common California bird described in 1831. 



21. "Fringilla maculata," Aud., 1839 (Townsend's List), was a con- 

 fusing of Hedymeles melanocephalus. Swains., with some foreign species, 

 perhaps Pipilo nviculata, Swains. It occurs only in Audubon's plate, t 



22. Pyrgisoma biarcuatus (Lft/res.), 1855, "California," is a Central 

 American bird. 



23. Saltator rufiventris. Vigors, 1839, " West coast of North Amer- 

 ica," Baird, List, 1852. [A Bolivian species (Allen).] 



24. Icterus baltimore (Linn.), "Columbia River." Aud. Syn., 1839. 

 No authority is given, and it is not mentioned ^by Townsend or NuttalL 

 Like the Sialia, it can only be a straggler. 



25. Icterus pustulatus, Licht., " California," Bonap., Notes Delatt., 

 1853, probably for Nicaragua. Some of these .species may be looked for 

 along the Colorado River. 



26. Icterus " californicus " {Lesson), 1844; "California," Bonap., 

 Consp., 1850. [This is a synonym of /. pustulatus (Lawrence).] 



27. Icterus icterocephalus (Linn.), Bonap., 1825, Nuttall,1832- 40. 

 This well-known South American bird was only at first confounded with 

 our Xanthocephalus, and should not have been credited to California by 

 NuttalL 



28. Xanthornus mexicanus (Briss.). " Pacific coast of (North ?) 

 America," Baird, List, 1852. [Probably Gymnomystax melanicterus (Vieill.) 

 of tropical America (Allen).] 



29. Trupialis militaris (Linn.). " Monterey, Cal.," Neboux, Voy. de 

 la Venus, 1855 ; " San Francisco," Cutts, in Baird's N. A. Birds, 1858. 



* Chrysomitris yarrdli (Aud.) and Hypocanthus stanleyi (Aud.) are now 

 generally believed to be (if not hybrid cage-birds) from South America, and as 

 he gives no authority for " Upper California," they may be omitted. 



t P'<cdrophanes maccovmi, Lawr., is quoted from "California" by Ca.ssiu 

 (TIL, p. 229), but has not lately been found west of Arizona. Cnlamosjnza 

 bicolor, Towns., before reported doubtfully from "California," has been found 

 as a rare bird near Tulare Lake, by Mr. W. A. Cooper. 



