54 



LEAVES. 



Ciliate, when the teeth and angles are very acute. (Fig. 69.) 

 JErose, when the edges of the leaf look as though they were 



bitten or gnawed. (Fig. 70.) 



Palmate, when divided so as to resemble a hand. (Fig. 71.) 

 Sinuate-lobed, when the depressions are broad- at the bottom. 



(Fig. 72.) 



Fig. 



Fig. 73. 



Fig. 71. 



Palmate leaf. 



Sinuate-lobed. 



Pinnatifid leaf. 



Pinnatifid, when the lobes go near to the middle. (Fig. 73.) 

 Puncinate, when the divisions of a pinnatifid leaf are more 



or less triangular, and pointing downwards. (Fig. 74.) 



Panduriform, when there is a concavity on each side of a 



leaf, so as to make the leaf resemble a vioHn. (Fig. 75.) 



Fig. 74. 



Fig. 75. 



Panduriform 

 leaf. 



Rnncinate leaf. 



Fan-shaped or Flabellate, as in the Palmetto. (Fig. 76.) 

 Pectinate, comb-shaped. (Fig. 77.) 



92. The extremities of leaves are acute when they terminate 

 m a sharp point. (Fig. 78.) 



Obtuse, when the extremity is blunt. (Fig. 79.) 



Ciliate? Erose? Palmate? Sinuate-lobed? Pinnatifid? Kuncinate ? 

 Panduriform ? . Fan-shaped ? Pectinate ? — 92. When is a leaf said to be 

 acute ? When obtuse ? 



