C 34 ) 

 them in Spring following to five or fix. 

 eyes, to fprce out more branches the 

 enfuing Summer, near the top or the 

 ftem, if you defign them to form a 

 lower, more full, and wide fpreading 

 head-, after this, however, permit the 

 whole to branch out every way at full 

 length, and they will thus form a bear- 

 ing ftate in two or three years. 



And as to theefpaliers and dwarf (land- 

 ards, it is generally advifableto iliorten 

 all rhe fir ft (hoots from the graft, in 

 M ircri following, to five or fix inches, to 

 obtain a good fupply of lower branches 

 in Summer, to form the head more full 

 and regular, quite from the bottom; 

 afterwards trained generally all at full 

 length. Thofe of the cfpalier trees 



ranged 



