GLEANINGS IN BEE CULTURE. 



see' bees; Temperature inside of hive in winter 1354; 

 Temperature of bee-cellar 79; see cellars; Tempera- 

 ture inside of cluster 1353; Texas for bees 418;- 

 Texas crop short 1292; Texas prospects not good 

 874; Texas as a honey State 1555; Texas, fall hone> 

 in 493; Thunder, effect on bees 1072; Toads v. 

 Ijees 11S8; Tongues, bee, to measure 1120; Tongues, 

 measuring-device 1120; Tongues, length of, in bees 

 1420; Tool for hive from saw-blade 671; Tool for 

 Hoft"man-frames 34; Tool, frame-tiook for 297; Tool, 

 large nail for 96;, Tool, combined hive and frame 

 441; Top-bars of Hoffman frames shortened 200; 

 Top Lars, bee-space over 234; Top-bars, shortened, 

 not liked 887; Top-bars, tlaick or thin 1167; Top 

 bars, proper space over 199; Top-bars, shortened 

 867; Top-bars, shortened, obj^tions to 809; Top 

 bars, thick, burr-combs between 988; Townsend on 

 wintering in clamps 1368; Townsend on better prices 

 1425; Townsend, visit to by Huber Root 1241; 

 Townsend's extracting-house 1242; Transferred 

 comb, bent wires to hold 594; Transferred combs, 

 binder twine to hold 741; Transferring bees 1588; 

 Transferring excursion 815; Trees, to get bees from 

 without cutting 998; Tropics, ants troublesome in 

 1054; Tumblers, jelly for extracted honey 575; 

 Tumljlers, jelly, improved by Hershiser 577; Tur 

 keys and grasshoppers 1294; Twining, H. M. 1306; 

 Twin mating-box 69, see mating boxes; Two queens 

 in hive, Ferris on 1007; Two-queen system 586. 



Uncapped honey, extracting, Alexander on 151; 

 Uncapped honey, extracting of 217; Uncapping, di 

 rections for 937; Uncapping-knife with scalloped 

 edge 1444; Uncapping-knife, long or short 1430, 

 1431; Uncapping-knife, improved, Townsend on 

 936; Uncapping-knife. improved by Dayton 1430; 

 Uncapping-knife heated with alcohol 1347; Uncap 

 ping-knife, hot oi cold 1431; Unfinished section?, 

 to clean out 951, 988; Unfinished sections, feeding 

 back 231; United States and the Japs 1441; Unit 

 ing when taking bees from cellar 412; Uniting with 

 out fighting 15S8; Uniting without smoking 659; 

 Uniting in the brood form 1173; Uniting colonies, 

 Miller on 1288; Uniting weak colonies to strong 

 1189, 1190; Uniting by Alexander plan, requisites 

 for 1357; Uniting by Alexander's plan 1131, 1229, 

 see also Alexander plan of uniting; Upper en- 

 trances 199, 362; Unripe honey, extracting of 999: 

 Unripe honey, why not to be extracted 152; Un 

 used land, rent paid 234. 



Veils, value of black color 640; Ventilation for 

 cellar, see cellar; Ventilation of cellars 1310; Ven 

 tilation in cellars, principles of 1375; Ventilation foi 

 supers 291; Ventilation, philosophy of 1439; N'etch 

 as a honey-plant 1.355; Vinegar to prevent candying 

 488; Vinegar, honey 1295, 1398, 1347; Virgin dis 

 placing- queen mother 929; Virgin supplants queen 

 mother 1048; Virgin displaces old queen 988; Vir 

 gins, two in hive at same time 199. 



Walls, to get bees out of 827; Washington as 

 honey State 442; Washington, bee-keeping in 826; 

 Wasps friend of bee-keepers 715; Water for bees 

 1047; Water for bees in moving 1555; Water stored 

 in combs 1445; Water stored by bees 589, 640; 

 Water-stand for bees 1563; Wax adulteration 1440, 

 Wax and lioney, comparative value of 235; Wax 



from old combs, hot water for rendering 81; Wax 

 production exclusively 1255; Wa.x scales, waste of 

 1113, 1352; Wax, production of in tropics 1512; 

 Wax, relic 516; Wa.x, water-soaked 810; Wax-ex- 

 tractor 818; Wax-extractor, solar 435; Wax-extrac- 

 tors, solar, artificial heat for 874; Wax-extractor, 

 solar, with artificial heat 943; Wax-presses, see 

 presses, wax; Wax-rendering 81, 810; Wax-rendering 

 not advisable in house 879; Wax-rendering, review 

 of German journals 877, 1000; W^ater-soaked wax 

 810; WeaK colonies, modification of, Alexander plan 

 for S27; Weather Bureau for bee-keepers 798; 

 Weather, peculiar, in Canada 1-.J35; Weight of Dan- 

 zenbaker section 68, see sections; Weather, cold, in 

 iNortli 798; West on queen-cell protectors 1056; 

 Wheat chaff, substitute for 519; Wheelbarrow, auto- 

 matic, to carry combs 1257; Whisky fight 68; Win- 

 ter respository, up-ground, Boardman's 1373; Winter 

 in Danzenbaker hives 35; Winter cases 737; Winter 

 cases of paper 36; Winter cases of building-paper 

 1309; Winter entrances 86; Winter feeding 199; 

 Winter flights not advised 1312; Winter protection 

 of entrances 519; Winter work in the apiary 292; 

 Winter, changing bottom-boards for 1069; Winter, 

 condition of bees in 276; Winter, mild, consumption 

 of stores in 199; Winters in England, advantages of 

 large entrances 87; Wintering at Rootville 933; 

 Wintering baby nuclei 518; Wintering baby nuclei 

 1361; Wintering bees in cave 810; nintering colo- 

 nies between sawdust walls 300; Wintering tiered- 

 up colonies 36; Wintering colonies in benches 519; 

 Wintering in cellar without bottom-boards 1441; 

 Wintering losses v. losses by disease 1374; Winter 

 ing in sheds 1431; Wintering indoors, see cellars; 

 Wintering in clamps 1368; Wintering indoors or 

 out 1353; Wintering bees, experiments with different 

 kinds of feed 95; Wintering bees, time for putting 

 in cellar 297; Wintering bees, necessity of sufficient 

 stores 74; Wintering bees in warm climate 73; 

 W'intering, bad effects of moisture 431; Wintering, 

 condition of bees in Colorado 350; Wintering, en- 

 trances contracted 659; Wintering, location of en- 

 trance 640; Wintering, essentials for 1311; Winter- 

 ing, Latham on 1438; Wintering, success in Colo- 

 rado 205; Wintering, science of 430; Wintering, 

 size of entrances for 431, 487; Wintering, packing 

 of colonies for 220; Wintering, packing colonies in 

 shed 212; Wintering-cases of paper 30, 1309, 1371; 

 Wire for foundation, rusted 929; Wired frames 808; 

 Wires loose in frames 809; Wires not imbedded in 

 foundation 209; Wires, combs built over 10, 12, 

 1028; Wiring deep frames 208; Wiring of frames, 

 horizontal v. vertical 746; Wiring of frames, verti- 

 cal v. horizontal 827; Wn-ing, horizontal 412; Wir- 

 ing, perpendicular, v. horizontal 1047; Wiring, per- 

 pendicular, preferred 1013; Wire-cloth separator 

 292; Wire-cloth separator condemned 437; Wire- 

 cloth separators, modification of 743, 745; Wire- 

 clcth separator, Betsinger's 1303; Wire-imbedder, 

 Easterday 589; Wisconsin fair 29; Women and bees 

 9i/5; Worker combs, straight, to secure 932; Work- 

 ers reared in drone-cells 1415. 



Yield from a colony 33. 



Zinc honey-boards, unbound, sagging 1047. 



Editorials 



Acklin, J. C, death of 718: .^cklin, J. C, 

 obituary 870; Acklin, Mrs. H. G. 203; Advanced 

 Bee Cultuie revised 71, 143; Alexander improving 

 564; Alexander method of uniting 565; Alexander 

 and Mrs. Holtermann ill 489; Alexander's articles 

 in book form 565; Alsike adapted to wet soils 489; 

 Alsike increasing the honey crop 489; Alcohol, de- 

 natured 567, 642; Algorrobilla. Chilian 1417; 

 Alighting-ljoards, ample 564; Amei ican foul brood 

 1561; Analysis for sugar syrup 644; Ants and bees 

 fighting 141; Annexation of Cuba possible 1232, 

 1239;* Ants destructive to bees 141; ,\piaries near 

 smelters 642; April cold at Medina 641; Aspinwall 

 non-swarming hive 204, 641; Automobile for carry- 

 ing bees 1109; Baby nuclei, see mating-boxes; Bar- 

 ber, Ira, death of 201; Basswood plantation at 

 JNledina 869; Bees hauled in automobile 1109; Bee 

 demonstration by Surface 796; Bees and poultry 69; 

 Bees handled without stings 796; Bees moved short 

 distances 989; Bees freezing 202; Bees as pollina- 

 tcrs 203; Bee-keepers in Algerje 1417; Bees, dead. 



cleaning out entrance 564; Bees, method of carrying 

 to cellar 279; Bees, moving short distances 346; Bees, 

 stingless, at Jenkintown 795; Bees, to shake, right 

 ana wrong way 641; Benton modified v. original cage 

 1418; Benton in the Caucasus 69: Benton, Ralph, in 

 Europe 1503; Betsingcr and his wire-cloth separator 

 Black brood, mailing specimens 871; Black brood 

 spreading in U. S. 871; Branch-house question 415; 

 Brood diseases, government help 1560; Brood, pecu- 

 liar malady of 1349; Brood, black, spreading in 

 U. S. 871; Building-material, cost of 491; Burt's 

 $25 queen 870; Buttel-Reepen's book 1290; Bulletin 

 on queens 346. 



Cage for fertilizing queens 642; Cage, Benton, 

 original 1418; Cages of wire cloth to shut bees in 

 1559; California rains 414; California honey ad- 

 vanced in price 1558; Canadian department 1290; 

 Candy for cages, disinfecting 1050; Caucasians at 

 Medina 1230; Caucasians not for sale 989; Cau- 

 casians at Root's Florida home 413; Caucasians, by 

 A. T. R. 641; Caucasians, conflicting testimony on 



