ADVERTISEMENTS. 



135 



DRAINAGE AND SEWERAGE FIFE MACHINE. 



CHARN'OCK'S PATENT, 

 lY this Machine, Drainage and Sewerage Pipes of all descrip 

 U tiinis, as well as perfocated and other Bricks, Flooring Tiles 

 c, are molded with the greatest fecility and precision. 

 A nun and three boys can turn out from 6,00e to 10,000 feet of 

 ipes per day, according to sizes ; and if worked by horse, ateara 

 r water power, a proportionate increase will be obtained. 

 This Machine is in extensive operation in England, where, in 

 Edition to the testimony of numerous Tile Makers, as well as that 

 ne of the first Machiniata of the day, the following Prizes 

 ave been awarded to it : 



By the Yorkshire Agricultural Society, at its annual 

 meeting, 1845, aa the first Tile Machine with a con- 

 tinuous motion, jCS 



Bv the same Society, the following year, aa the best 



*M;ichine of the day, 10 



Bt the Lancashire Agricultural Society, at its annual 



'meeting, 1845, Silver Medal. 



By the Highland Agricultural Society, at ita annual 



meeting m 1846, as the best Machine, 6 



At the meeting of the New York State Agricultural Society, at 

 iratogft (1853), a Working Model of this Machine was awarded 

 .6 SILVER MEDAL AND DIPLOMA; and at the Fall Exhibi- 

 3ns the same year of Lower and Upper Canada, held respectively 

 Montreal and Hamilton, the same Model was awarded a DIPLO- 

 A FROM EACH SOCIETY. It was awarded the FIRST PRIZE 

 ND DIPLOMA at the recent Exhibition in London, C. W. 

 The price of the Machine is jE50 fhalf cash and remainder at six 

 onths), with five Dies for Pipes. Brick and other Dies at a mod- 

 «te charge. 



IJ^- THE PATENTEE GUARANTEES THE EFFECTIVE 

 ORKING OF THE sIaCHINE. ..^3 

 tt^" All orders to be addressed to 



JOHN H. CHARNOCK, 

 Drainage Engineer, Hamilton, C. W., the Patentee. 

 January 1, 1855. — tf 



THOROUGH-BREI) MARES FOR SALK 



)N account of the owners leaving the country, two young full- 

 bluoded mares are olTered for sale low. They are of good size 

 d form, and in all respects desirable animals for breeders of stock. 

 :an be seen by application to RICHARD S. CHARLES, Bel- 

 , Allegany Co., N'. Y., who can give all information in regard 

 pedigree, price, &c. Feb. 1, 1854.— 3t. 



FERUVIAN GUANO NO. 1, 



rtTITH Importer's brand on each bag, $48 per ton, of 2,000 Xbs. 

 V Anv quantity under one ton 2>2 cents per \h. 

 IMPRoVEU SUPERPHOSPHATE OF LIME manufactured by 

 ■bur^h, Patereon, or Goes, $45 per ton of 2,000 tbs. 

 BONE DUST, three different varieties, $2, S2.25, $2.50 per bbl. 

 Poudrette, Plaster of Paris, pulverised charcoal. For sale by 



A. LONGETT, 

 *Iarch, 1S55.— 2t No. 34 Cliflf St., near Fulton, New York. 



FOR NATIVES AND FOREIGNERS. 



NATIVE AND ALIEN. 

 EE NATURALIZATION I^AWS OF THE UNITED 



STATES, AND STATE OF NEW YORK. 

 "lOGETHEU with all tJie decisions, and other information ne- 

 . cessary to a full iiudei-standing of the subject. Also, all llu" 

 rms, kc. Neutral in character, and designed for all who are in- 

 -estt-d in this all-absoibing question. Compiled by a mtmber of 

 e Bar. And useful to Legislators, Lawyers, or the mas«cs. Frice, 

 igle 25ct8; by the dozen 9i2,00. On the receipt of the price by 

 iil, the work will be sent Iree of postage to any address. 

 N. D. Book agents can make $2 a day clear in aellinsthis work. 



Addresa, D. M. DEWEY, 



March 1, 1855. Arcade Hall, Rochester, N. Y. 



HIGHLAND NURSERIES, NEWBURGH, N. Y. 

 I SAUL & CO., in calling the attention of tlie public to their 

 \.» establishment, deem a It-nghtened notice unnecessary. They 

 niL-rely etite, that the s'.ock of Iheir nurseries which they 

 r^r for sale the coming spring, is full in every department and of 

 iifs; quality, including all the recently introduced PEARS, and 

 r fiuitA, both dirarf and Standards. Also all the novelties in the 

 luivQtil department, both deciduous and Evergreen, including 

 new rtnd lare Conifers, Weeping trees, Shrubs, &c., as well as a 

 U stuck of all the leading articles to be had in the trade. 

 Fo. p;iilicul:ii-s in detJiil they refer to their general Ca'alngue, a 

 .'w edititiQ of which is leady and will be forwarded \o 2\\ post-paid 

 jjlic ilions, on enclosing a P. 0. Stamp to pre-pay the same. 

 A !:ir'4e ^uanlity of H^dge plants, Osage Drange, Buckthorn, &c. 

 Uealeis, and planters of trees on a large scale, dealt with on the 

 lost liberal terms. 

 Ncwburgh, March 1, 1855.-21. 



WM. H LOOMIS, 



WHOLESALE and Retiiil dealer in Fruit and Ornamental Trees* 

 Plants and Shrubs, of all ihe leading and most popular va- 

 rieties. Standard and dwarf trees of Apples, Pears, Plums, Peach- 

 es, Cherries, &c., all vigorous, slockey and well formed. 



Also, a general a>*sortment of Gooseberries, Currants, Raspber- 

 ries, &c. &c. Ornamental trees and shrubs of every variety ; Rosea 

 a large collection ; (Jreen House plants can be furnished on ihe 

 shortest notice. Also a large quantity of Field and Garden Seeds 

 on hand, and for sale at the lowest cash prices. Address (post- 

 paid) Agricultural Rooms, South Bend, Ind. 



Mar ch, 1 855.— tf. WM. H. LOOAOS. 



CUTTER RIGHTS FOR SALE 



E will test our Hay, Stalk and Straw Cutter, patented Novem- 

 ber 8th, 1853, for speed, ease and durabihty, against any 

 other in the United States. J. JONES & A. LYLE. 



IIj^ For further information, address JONES & LYLE, Roch- 

 ester, N. Y. February 1, 1854.— tf 



w 



a^ontinte of tits Numitr. 



Economy of Fanning 105 



Guano and its Substitutes _.107 



The Truo Value of Manure 108 



Fences 110 



Jnilet and its Culture Ill 



Northampton County Poultry Association 112 



Distillery Slops 113 



My Neighbor's Cabbages _ 113 



Gophers 113 



Large and Small Potatoes... 114 



Orchard Grass ,. 114 



Agricultural Lectures 114 



Letter from Pennsylvania 115 



Wheat, Grass, &c •.. 115 



Wire Fences — Manure Cellars... 115 



AgricxUtural Societies 116 



To Keep CiJer 1)6 



Oreat Yield of Cucumbers 117 



Blind or TVolf Teeth IIT 



Selections from Patent Office Report 117 



Garden Seeds 119 



P'- 



.120 



Alarming Deterioration of the Soil 121 



Geology as connected with Agriculture ..121 



On the proper depth to sow Wheat 122 



HORTICULTtJKAL DKl'ARTMKST. 



Tree Planting Again 124 



Canadian Chief Grape ...124 



Strawberries * 125 



Planting Orchards of Apple Trees... _.125 



Tlie foreign Fiuit Tiade of New York.. 126 



How to Cut Willows... .127 



Preservation of Fruits 128 



American Grape Culture... 128 



LADIES' DKPABTUEAT. 



April 129 



Letter from Oak Hill 129 



Rub Softly 130 



To prevent Juice iu Fruit Pies Boiling iver .130 



KDITOK'a TAIILK. 



Hints for April 131 



New Gate and Barn Door F^tener 131 



Save your Sawdust 132 



ILLUSTRATIONS. 



View of Sugar Grove Farm 110 



Wheat from the Grain till it Branches _ 123 



Plantation in Quincunx ..125 



tMantation in Squarea , 126 



10 FigurftiillusUating the manner of cutting WiUows 127 



