1352 





12. Parryjina, Engelm. {P.qHudi-imia, 

 Sudw.). Not Pine. Pinnon. Tree, to 40 

 ft., with stout, spreading branches, form- 

 ing a regular pyramid but usually round - 

 topped and irregular in old age: brandi- 

 lets puberulous, light fjravish ln-n-n-n : 

 Ivs. 3-5, usually 4, rigid, inmrv. ,i, p:,!. 

 glaucous green, 1>^-1!'4 in l"im: cim- 

 subglobose, \}4-2 in. lir.iaM, .ImMihu 

 brown, lustrous ; apopliyMs Ihick, pyra- 

 midal, conspicuously keeled ; umbo with 

 minute recurved prickle: seed about y^ 

 in. long. Calif. S.S. 11 :549.-Not hardy 

 north. 



13. 6dulis, Engelm. Nut Pine. Fig. 

 1822 bmall tree, 10-20 oi occasunnlh 1 1 40 

 ft , with horizontal branches busln when 

 young, with low roun 1 t i ] < 1 1 i i n 11 

 age branchlets 1 ^1 i II | i 

 berulous at hi^t 1 



%-Vi\n Ion., 1 IK 



in long, apiiplnsis i>m mii I il -u n^h 

 keeled , umbo with minute lecuived tip 

 seed K m long, mth narrow wing remain 

 ing attached to the scale Colo to North 

 Mex and Tex S S 11 5i2 -Hardy as tai 

 north as Mabs , forming a slow growing 

 and compact bush The seeds are an im 

 portant article of food among the Indians 

 monophylla, T in S. Fn m ( P Fi 



•ituhi 



to 50 ft simil 11 t il 1 I I 1 I 



lets light oidii^ 1 I 1 I II 



solitarj, som( tii i i i i 1 | 



escent, glau( u I 1 



cones broadh 111 I 



in long, ap 1 1 1 i 1 i ill 



ridged, the flat I ui I ^ ih n n t 

 incurved tip seed ' in 1 im„ Cdlit t 

 Colo and Aiiz bS 11 jjl GC II 2(1 

 44 2fa 137 -Of slow growth hardj as f ii 

 north as Mass The solitary leaf has been 

 believed to consist of two connate ones but 

 this is certainly not the case, as the one 

 flbro vascular bundle plainly shows 

 5 Balfouiiana 



15 BaUoun&na, Jeflfrej Foxtail Pine 

 Tree, to 40, occasionally 90 ft , narrow pj r 

 araidal when young, irregular and open m 

 old age branchlets dark brown, pubeiulous 

 at first Ivs crowded, incurved and pressed 

 against the branches, rigid, acute daik 

 green on the back white inside, \-iyi in 

 long, remaining for 10 or 12 jearb on the 

 branches ; cones pendulous, subcylindric. 

 dark purplish brown, 3V^-5 in. long; apophy- 

 sis flattened, the concave oblong umbo with 

 minute incurved prickle: seed % in. long, 

 Calif. S.S. 11:5,J3. -Not hardy north. Var. 

 ariBtita, Engelm. (P. arisftUa, Engelm.). 

 Bushy tree, occasionally to 50 ft., sometimes 

 a semi - prostrate shrub : branchlets of 

 lighter color and almost glabrous; Ivs. with 

 less conspicuous white lines inside: cones 

 cylindric-ovate, 3-3J^ in. long: apophysis 

 elevated ; umbo with a slender incurved 

 spine to i^ in. long. Calif, to Utah and Ariz. 

 S.S. 11:554. G.C. III. 20:719.-Hardy as 

 far north as Mass. ; in cultivation usually 

 a handsome low, bushy shrub of distinct 

 habit: Ivs. often sprinkled with resinous 

 dots. 



6. Pxeudostrobi. 



16. Torreyiua, Parry. Soledad Pine. 

 Tree, to 40 or occasionally to 60 ft., with 

 spreading and sometimes ascending 

 branches: branchlets greenish or purplish, 

 bloomy, glabrous: Ivs. rigid, dark green, 8- 

 13 in. long: cones broadly ovate, 4-6 in. 



PINUS 



long, chocolate-brown ; apophysis low- 

 pyramidal, umbo elongated and reflexed 

 with short spiny tip: seeds % in. long, 

 short-winged. S.Calif. S.S. 11 :557, 558. 

 -Rarely cult.; not hardy north. 



7. Tiedce. 



17. Sabini4na, Dougl. Digoer Pine. 



Hl 1,1, I'lNE. Tree, to 50 or occasionally 



Ml ft., iiMiully divided into several stems, 



with sluirt crooked branches, the lower 



ones pfiideut, the upper ones ascending, 



forming a nmud-topped head: Ivs. slen- 



ilcr, tli-xilile, pule bluish green, 8-12 in. 



lung: cones pendent on about 2-in. long 



stalks, oblong-ovate, light red lii-owii, 



6-10 in long; apophysis iivriiijidil 



sharply keeled, flattened at the sti ii„l t i 



incur\ed apex, the lower scales with njii li 



recurred apex seeds % in long shtit 



winged Calif b S 11 569 G C 1114 41 



T 45 P S 9 964 —Not hardy north Distinct 



Pine of loose habit and with sparse pale 



foliage The seeds are edible 



18 Cdulteri, Donf/" »mc«ocdj/)n, Lindl ) 

 Pitch Pine Fig 1823 Tree, to 80 ft . w ith 

 stout branches, pendulous below and as 

 lending il(\t forming a loose p^iamidal 



ved 



.pb 



; compiessed sj in\ ti|]id 

 straight or incurved umbo seed ' in 1 i „ 

 Calit S S 11 571, 572 GC II 2 1 ^( P 

 411 111 4 765 -Not hardy noilli did 

 trees are often verv pictuiesc^ue and the 

 large cones are conspicuous and ornamental 

 19 JSffreyi Murray (P jmiiano-in \,ii 

 J fi \ -v 1 UhM IN - Pine Tici 



I I t with shct 



mental Pine of sjinnjctiical hjbit when 

 joung, hardj as far north as Mass Among 

 the hardier species this Pme has the long 



ro.dly 



itllistris, radiata. {> 



ally recurved prickle ; lower scales with 

 more elongated apex : seed H in. long. 

 Brit. Col. to Mex., east to Neb. and Tex. 

 S.S. Il:."i60, 561. G.F. 8:395. G.C. III. 8: 

 ,"i.')7, 501, ,'i61).-One of the tallest and most 

 important Pines of the western states. 

 Hardy as far north as New York, and in 

 sheltered positions to Mass. Var. p6ndula, 

 H.W. Sarg., has drooping branches, Viir, 

 scopuldrum, Engelm. (P. scnpiilniiiiii. 

 Leium.), is a geographical var., smaller in 



