Sub-order 4. Artiodactyla Group i. Rumi- 

 nantia General description of the Pecora or 

 true Ruminants Hollow-horned Ruminants : 

 Family Bovidae : Domestic Ox Zebu Wild 

 Oxen Gaur Gayal -- Banting Yak - 

 European Bison American Bison Indian 

 Buffalo Cape Buffalo Anoa Musk Ox- 

 Sheep and Goats Domestic Sheep Mouflon 

 Argali Pamir Wild Sheep Barbary Wild 

 Sheep Bighorn Common Goat Angora 

 Goat Kashmir Goat Ibex Markhor Tahr 

 Various Wild Goats Family Antilopidse : 

 General description Chamois Gazelle - 

 Springbok Gemsbok Oryx Equine Ante- 

 lope Sable Antelope Waterbuck Eland 

 Gnu Nilgai Prong-horned Antelope Saiga 

 Antelope Klipspringer Kudu Hartebeest 

 Blesbok Addax Royal Antelope Dik-Dik 

 Antelope Family Camelopardalidse: Giraffe 

 Okapi Solid-horned Ruminants : Family 

 Cervidae : General description Red Deer 

 Fallow Deer Roe Deer Elk Reindeer 

 Wapiti Virginian Deer Mule Deer Pampas 

 Deer Brockets Pudu Deer Axis Deer 

 Sambar Schomburgk's Deer Eld's Deer 

 Muntjac Japanese Water Deer Chinese 

 Water Deer Elaphure Musk Deer. 



