1322 



INDEX. 



Capsules, snpra-renal, histology of, 601 

 Carbo-hydrates in white corpuscles, 40; 

 in muscle substance, 92; in food-stuffs, 

 312; various forms of, 314; in food, 

 presence of glycogen dependent on, 564, 

 567; formation of fat from, 608; as 

 food, potential energy of, 633 

 Carbon monoxide, asphyxia from, 494 

 Carbonic acid, see Acid, carbonic 

 Cardio-graphic tracings, 201, 209 

 Cardio-inhibitory centre, 249, 252 

 Cardiometer, Roy and Adami's, 199 

 Casein, 323; precipitation of, 330; a con- 

 stituent of milk, 612; its formation in 

 mammary gland, 614 

 Cartilage, thyroid, 1077, 1078; cricoid 

 and arytenoid, 1076, 1079; of Santo- 

 rini, 1070; of Wrisberg, 1070, 1072 

 Cells, albuminous, changes in, 342; car- 

 diac muscle, in frog, 243; in mammal, 

 244; central, of gastric glands, 352; 

 ciliary, 134; action of chloroform on, 

 136; ciliary, of Claudius, 1011; colum- 

 nar fat, absorbed by, 417 ; of Corti, 

 1012; of Deiters, 1015; cylinder, of 

 auditory epithelium, 1008 ; of olfactory 

 mucous membrane, 1026; differentia- 

 tion of, during development of ovum, 

 6; epithelial, 134; epithelium, 135; fat, 

 604; ganglionic, 143; of grey matter, 

 143; hair, inner and outer, of auditory 

 epithelium, 1011, 1017; hepatic, con- 

 tinuous activity of, 369; changes in, 

 566; glycogen in, 568; action on haemo- 

 globin, 588; of mammary gland, 610; 

 mucous, of salivary glands, 344; 

 'loaded,' 345; nerve, of spinal cord, 

 140-143; of central nervous system, 

 143; ovoid, or parietal, of gastric 

 glands, 347 ; of pancreas, 341 ; of pa- 

 rotid, 343 



of Lieberkiihn, 422 



, secreting, series of events in, 347, 



350, 352; double function of cells of 

 villi, 422 



Cell-action in absorption, 422 

 Cell-substance, milk partly formed from, 



615 



Cellulose, digestion of, in large intestine, 

 396 ; a food-stuff for the herbivora, 661 

 Centres, nervous, cardio-inhibitory, 249; 

 vaso-motor, 280, 284; limits of, 282, 

 283; pupil-constrictor, 860 

 for deglutition, 373, 376; for lacta- 

 tion, 618; for micturition, 547; for 

 micturition, inhibition of, 707 ; for 

 movements of eyeball, 956; for parturi- 

 tion, 1140; for phonation, 1084; for 

 vomiting, 379 



for respiration, 473; for respiration, 



automatic action of, 476, 488; as 

 affected by blood-supply, 484, 509; 



activity of, increased by exercise, 488; 

 for sweating, 557 



, possible, for thermal changes, 647 ; 



trophic, for nutrition of nerves, 679; 

 visual, higher and lower, 793 



Cerebeliar tract, 689 



Cerebellum, see Brain, cerebellum 



Cerebral operations, time taken by, 819 



Cerebrin in nerve tissue, 105 



Changes, anabolic and katabolic in living 

 substance, 39, f>51 ; nervous regulation 

 of , 654 ; diurnal, in functions, 1156 



Chauveau and Lortet, their haemata- 

 chometer, 174, 178 



and Marey, their mode of measuring 



endocardiac pressure, 191, 192 



Chest, expansion and contraction of, dur- 

 ing respiration, 426 



Chest-voice, how produced, 1089 



Cheyne-Stokes respiration, 490, 1155 



Chiasma, optic, decussation of fibres in, 

 784 



Chloral, its effect on stimulation of de- 

 pressor, 282 



Chlorides, their presence in serum, 47 



Chloroform, its effect on ciliary action, 

 136 



Cholesterin, composition of, 355 ; a con- 

 stituent of bile, ib. ; its presence in 

 blood, 47 ; in red corpuscles, 48 ; in 

 nerve substance, 105 ; in gallstones, ib. ; 

 in milk, 613 



Chondrin, action of gastric juice on, 329 



Chorion, the, 1120 



Choroid, development of, 837; blood- 

 supply of, 969 



Chromogens, their presence in urine, 519 



Chyle, characters of, 402, molecular basis 

 of, 403; passage of fat into, 413, 417; 

 presence of sugar in, 414; absence of 

 peptone in, 416; elaboration of, in the 

 villus, 418 



Chyme, how formed, 388 



Cilia, 134 



Ciliary movements, 52, 134; circum- 

 stances affecting, 134-136; plexuses, 

 aqueous humour flirnished by, 972 



Circulation of the blood, main facts of, 

 153; capillary. 162, 175,289; hydraulic 

 principles of the, 1<>3, 164 ; aids to, 171 ; 

 rate of flow, 172-178; time occupied by 

 circuit, 178, 225; constant and variable 

 factors of, 299; as affected by blood- 

 supply, 301 ; changes in, 300; causes of 

 irregularity in, 301 ; of cessation of, 

 302; placenta!, 1124; early foetal, 1124; 

 late foetal, 1132; changes of, taking 

 place at birth, 1135; renal, 525 



Circus movements, 735 



Clarke's column of spinal cord, 682 



Clotting of blood, 15-30; retarded by 

 cold, 16; by addition of saline solu- 



