ANALYTICAL INDEX 



TO THE 



SECOND VOLUME, 



DIAPHRAGM (in anatomy generally), I 

 Diaphragm (in human anatomy), 1 



costal, upper, true or greater muscle, 9 

 septum transversum, 2 

 centrum tendineum, cordiform tendon, 3 

 ligamentum arcuatum 



externum, S 

 internum, 3 



vertebral or smaller muscle, crura pillars or appen- 

 dices, 3 

 foramina or openings, 3 



foramen quadratum s. venosum, 9 

 elipticum s. oesophageum, 3 

 aorticum, 3 



other smaller foramina, 4 

 relations to the pleurae, peritonaeum, &c. 4 

 arteries, 4 

 veins, 4 

 lymphatics, 4 

 nerves, 4 

 uses, 4 



malformations and diseases, 6 

 absence, 6 

 openings, 6 

 ulcers, 6 

 wounds, 6 

 rupture, 6 

 inflammation, 6 



gangrene, collections of pus, tumours, &c. 6 

 cartilaginous and osseous deposits, 8 

 displacement from ascites, &c. 6 

 Digestion, 6 



I. Description of the organs of digestion, 7 



mouth with its appendages, the lips, &c. 8 

 teeth, 8 



salivary glands, 8 

 oesophagus and deglutition, 8 



stomach, 9 



intestinal canal, 10 



peculiarities of the digestive organs in different 

 classes, II 



II. An account of the nature of the substances usually 



employed as food, 12 

 animal compounds, 13 

 vegetable substances, 13 

 liquids, 14 

 condiments, U 

 medicaments, 15 



III. An account of the changes which the food ex- 



periences in the process of digestion, 15 

 chymification, 16 

 physical and chemical properties of the gastric 



juice, 1? 

 chylincation, 19 



analysis of chyle, 19 



IV. Theory of digestion, 21 



V. Peculiar affections of the digestive organs, 25 

 Digestive canal (comparative anatomy), 27 



I. Polygastrica, 28 

 Echinodermata, SO 



systematic arrangement, 30 



I. Tegumentary system, 31 



in the AsteVias, 31 

 in the Echini, 32 

 in the Holothuriae, 33 



II. Organs of motion, 34 

 in Asterias, 34 



Echinodermata (continued). 

 in Echini, 35 

 in Holothuriae, 36 



III. Digestive organs, 36 

 in Asterias, 36 



in Echini, 38 



in Holothuriae, 39 



IV. Respiratory organs, 40 

 in Asterias, 40 



in the Echini, 41 

 in Holothnriae, 41 



V. Vascular system, 4 1 



in the Asterias, 41 



in the Echini, 43 



in the Holothuriae, 43 



VI. Nervous system, 44 



VII. Generative organs, 44 

 in the Asterias, 45 



in the Echini, 45 

 in Holothuriae, 45 



VIII. Regeneration of lost parts, 45 

 Edentata, 46 



osseous system, 48 



skull, 48 



vertebral column, 49 



pelvis, 50 



anterior extremity, 5O 



posterior extremity, 50 

 of the Edentata proper, 51 



digestive organs, 53 



organs of circulation, 54 



tegumentary system, 54 

 Elasticity, 55 



general remarks, laws, &c. 56 



tissues of the body in the order of their elasticity, 58 

 yellow fibrous tissue, 58 

 cartilage, 58 

 fibro-cartilaee, 58 

 skin, 59 



cellular tissue, 59 

 muscle, 59 

 bone, 59 



mucous membrane, 59 

 serous membrane, 60 

 nervous matter, 60 

 fibrous membrane, 60 



instances in which elasticity plays an important part 

 in the mechanism of organized beings, 60 



in the protection of the body and its parts, 60 



as a substitute for muscular contraction, 61 



as preserving the patulous condition of certain 

 outlets, 61 



as subservient to locomotion, or movement gene- 

 rally, 61 



as a means of dividing or transferring muscular 

 force, 62 



converting occasional into conti- 

 nued forces, 62 



Elbow, fold or bend of the arm, 62 

 skin and subcutaneous tissue, 63 

 veins, 63 

 nerves, 64 

 aponeurosis, 64 

 brachial artery, 64 

 development, 64 

 varieties, 65 



selection of a vein for phlebotomy, 65 



