782 



GENERAL INDEX. 



FIBRO-CARTILAGB continued. 



microscopic characters, ii. 2G1. 



cartilaginous corpuscles, ii. 261. 

 structures belonging to the class of nbro-cartilages in 



man and the Mammalia, ii. 262. 

 in the inferior Vertebrata, ii. 262. 

 morbid conditions of fibro-cartilage, ii. 262. See also 



CARTILAGE. 



inflammation and ulceration, ii. 262. 

 ossification, ii. 262. 



substances similar to fibre-cartilages, ii. 262. 

 Fibro-cartilages of circumference, or cylindrical fibro-car- 



tilages, i. 249. 

 of hip-joint, ii. 777. 

 interosseous, ii. 508. 

 of knee-joint, iii.45. 

 interarticular, of the temporo-maxillary articulation, 



iv. 937. 

 .FY&ro-cartilaginous lamina? of the- vertebrae, i. 250. 



-cellular matrix of the kidney, iv. 239. 

 Fibroma, or adventitious fibrous growths, iv. 130. 

 form and colour, iv. 130. 

 constituents of, iv. 130. 

 Fibrous membrane, elasticity of, ii. 60. 

 concretions in the, iv. 90. 

 membrane of pharynx, iii. 945. 948. 

 polypi of the nose, iii. 740. 

 structures of trachea of man, s. 261. 

 system of Bichat, i. 250. 

 FIBROUS TISSUE, ii. 263. 

 elements of the, i. 127. 

 classes of, ii. 263. 



I. white fibrous organs, ii. 263 ; iv. 512. 



absorbents, ii. 263. 

 blood-vessels, ii. 263. 

 chemical properties, ii. 263. 

 nerves, ii. 263. 

 properties, ii. 263. 



essential properties of each individual class, 

 ii. 264. 



1. periosteum, ii. 264. 



2. fasciae, ii. 264. See FASCIA. 



3. tendinous sheaths, ii. 264. 



4. fibrous coverings, ii. 264. 



5. ligaments, ii. 264. 



6. tendons, ii. 265. See MUSCLE. 



II. Yellow elastic fibrous organs (tela elastica), ii. 



265; iv. 512. 



organisation and properties, ii. 265. 

 morbid anatomy, ii. 266. 



1. inflammation, ii. 266. 



II. cartilaginous transformation and ossification, ii. 

 266. 



III. fungus, ii. 266. 



IV. osteo- sarcoma, ii. 267- 



See SEROUS AND SYNOVFAL MEMBRANES. 

 contractile fibrous tissue of penis, iii. 913. 

 induration of fibrous tissue, iv. 713. 

 adventitious formation of fibrous tissue, iv. 141. 

 Fibula, i. 151 ; ii. 170. 

 development, ii. 171. 

 extremities, ii. 170, 171. 

 form and size, ii. 170. 

 structure, ii. 171 . 

 surfaces, ii, 170. 



fibula of man compared with that of the lower Mam- 

 malia, ii. 171. 

 fractures of the. i. 156; iii. 135, 136. 



difficulty of preserving its proper position in frac- 

 tures of, iii. 135. 

 amputations of the leg, iii. 134. 

 FIBULAR ARTERY (arteria perouea), ii. 267. 

 absence, ii. 267. 

 branches, ii. 267. 



anterior peroneal, ii. 267. 

 posterior peroneal, ii. 267. 

 origin and position, ii. 267. 

 relations to operation, ii. 268. 

 FIFTH PAIR OF NERVES (trigeminal or trifacial nerve), in 



human anatomy, ii. 268. 

 general structure and encephalic connexions in man, ii. 



268. 



in inferior animals, ii. 275. 



external, or extracephalic portion of the nerve, ii. 278. 

 divisions, ii. 279. 



first or ophthalmic division, ii. 279. 

 branches, ii. 279. 



recurrent branch of first division, ji. 279. 



1. frontal nerve, ii. 279. 



2. nasal nerve, ii. 281. 



3. lachrymal nerve, ii. 282. 



second division, or superior maxillary nerve, ii. 



283. 

 branches, ii. 284. 



1 . temporo-malar, ii. 284. 



2. spheno-palatine, ii. '284. 



3. spheno-palatine ganglion, or ganglion of 



Meckel. ii. 285. 



4. dental, posterior superior, ii. 289. 



anterior superior, ii. 289. 



5. facial branches, ii. 289. 



FIFTH PAIR OF NERVES continued. 



third division, or inferior maxillary nervo, ii. 290. 

 branches, ii. 291. 



1. masseteric, ii. 291. 



2. deep temporals, ii. 291. 



3. buccal, ii. 291. 



4. pterygoid, ii.291. 



5. otic or auricular ganglion of Arnold ii. 



292. 



6. superficial temporals, it. 293. 



7. inferior maxillary or dental, ii. 294. 



8. lingual, ii. 295; iv. 1141. 



9. chorda tympani, ii. 295. 



10. sub-maxillary ganglion, ii. 297. 

 ganglion of the fifth nerve (ganglion semilunare Gas- 



seri), ii. 298. 

 vital properties of the fifth pair of nerves, ii. 299. 



1. sensibility, ii. 299. 



2. influence upon sensation and volition, ii. 299. 



Bell's experiments, ii. 299. 

 Majendie's experiments, ii. 300. 

 Mayo's experiments, ii. 300. 



3. relation to the special senses, ii. 305. 



(1.) smell, ii. 305. 

 (2.) vision, ii. 307. 

 (3.) hearing, ii. 309. 



4. influence upon the nutrition of the parts to 



which it is distributed, ii. 309. 

 progression, ii. 315. 



5. influence of disease on the functions of the 



nerve, ii. 3K3. 

 anastomoses of branches of the ninth with branches 



of the fifth, iii. 722. 



Fifth ventricle of the brain, iii. 674. 704. 

 Filaria bronchialis, ii. 122, 123. 



description of the, ii. 123. 

 oculi humani, ii. 122. 

 described, ii. 122. 



Medinensis, or Guinea-worm, i. 517; ii. 122. 

 endemic in the tropics, ii. 122. 

 generation of Filariae, ii. 143. 

 parts of the body affected by it, ii. 122. 

 size and form, ii. 122. 

 organs of digestion of Filaria, s. 296. 

 File-fish, iii. 977. 

 Filiform termination of the pia mater (filum terminale), 



iii. 633. 

 Filtration of organic substances, iii. 795. 



method of performing, iii, 795. 

 Fimbrice, laciniae, or morsus diaboli, of Fallopian tube, s. 



602. 

 Final causes, doctrine of, 21. 



instinct viewed with respect to final causes, iii. 21. 

 Fingers, bones of the, ii. 507. See Bones in particular ; 



Phalanges. 



abnormal conditions of, ii. 511. 

 corns on roots of, ii. 524. 

 Fins of fishes, iii. 955. See PISCES. 



considered as locomotive organs, iii. 437. 

 Fire-beetle, West Indian, ii. 861. 

 Fire-fly of the West Indies, ii. 861. 

 luminousness of the, iii 198 

 its double light, iii. 198. 

 its great illuminating power, iii. 198. 

 anatomy of its light-giving organs, iii. 202. 

 Fish. See PISCES. 



nutritive properties of, ii. 13. 

 Fishing-frog (Lophius piscatorius), its mode of taking its 



prey, iii. 8. 



Fissiparous generation, mode of propagation by, i. 145 ; ii. 

 406, 407. 432. See GENERATION ; GENERATION, OR- 

 GANS OF. 



of Polygastria, iv. 16. 

 Fissure for the ductus venosus, iii. 161. 

 for gall-bladder, iii. 161. 

 of Glasser, i. 733. 735 ; ii. 545. 

 great cerebral, (transverse or horizontal of Cruveil- 



hier), iii. 673. 

 of the helix, ii. 551. 

 interlpbular, iii. 166. 

 intestinalis, s. 401. 

 lacera orbitalis inferior, i. 728. 

 superior, i. 728. 

 longitudinal, iii. 161. 

 transverse, iii. 161. 

 of maxillary bones, superior, ii. 209. 

 of medulla oblongata, median anterior, iii. 679. 

 posterior, iii. 679. 



palpebral, or rima palpebrarum, iii. 79. 

 of Sylvius, iii. 66'J. 

 locus perforatus anticus, iii. 671. 

 transverse or horizontal (great cerebral fissure), iii. 



673. 



for the vena cava, iii. 161. 

 Fissures of anus, i. 185. 

 of cerebellum, iii. 6S7. 

 horizontal, iii. 688. 



purse-like fissure, or posterior notch, iii. 688. 

 semilunar, iii. 687. 

 valley, iii. 688. 

 Santorinianas, ii. 553. 



