852 



GENERAL INDEX. 



RUMINANTIA continued. 



bones of the posterior extremity, s. 522. 

 femur, s. 523. 

 patella, s. 523. 

 tibia, s. 523. 



bones of the tarsus, s. 523. 

 metatarsals, s. 523. 

 Myology of Ruminants, s. 523. 

 panniculus carnous, s. 523. 



musculus cutaneus faciei, s. 524. 

 m. cutan. luimeri, s. 524. 

 m. cutan. maximus, seu abdominis, s. 52-1. 

 other muscles of the same category, s. j24. 

 muscles of the head and trunk, s. 524. 

 trapezius, s. 5'24. 

 the broad muscle represented in the human 



subject by the splenius capitis and splenius 



cervicis, s. 525. 

 trachelo-mastoideus, s. 525. 

 great cpmplexus and digastricus colli, s. 25. 

 transversalis cervicis, s. 525. 

 scaleni muscles, s. 525. 

 longus colli and recti, iii. 526. 

 sterno-mastpideus or maxillaris, s. 525. 

 rectus capitis anticus major, s. 526. 

 hyoid apparatus, s. 526. 

 muscles proper to the hyoid chain of bones, s. 



527. 



sterno-hyoids and sterno-thyroids, s. 527. 

 omo-hyoid, muscle analogous to, s. 5^7. 

 stylo-hyoid, s. 527. 

 ceratoido-lateralis, s. 527. 

 masto-styloid, s. 527. 

 mylo-hyoid, s. 527. 

 genio-hyoids, s. 527. 

 muscles connected with the hyoid apparatus of 



the giraffe, s. 527. 



muscles of the shoulder and fore-limb, s. 528. 

 levator angulis scapulae, s. 528. 

 rhomboideus major and minor, s. 528. 

 serratus magnus or major, s. 528. 



minor, s. 528. 

 latissimus dorsi, s. 528. 

 pectoralis major, s. 528. 

 ambibrachialis communis, s. 529. 

 abductor longus brachii, or abd. brach. supe- 

 rior, s. 529. 



supra-spinatus and infra-spinatus, s. 529. 

 teres major, externus, minor, and internus, s. 



529. 



coraco-brachialis, s. 529. 

 biceps brachii, coraco-radialis, or flexor cubiti 



longus, s. 529. 

 brachialis internus, or flexor cubiti longus, a. 



529. 



extensor cubiti, s. 529. 

 brevis, s. 529. 



brachialis externus, s. 529. 

 anconeus internus, s. 5i:9. 

 pro na tor teres, s. 529. 

 extensor carpi radialis, s. 529. 

 flexor carpi radialis, s. 530. 

 extensores digitorum, longior et brevior, s. 530. 

 abductor pollicis, muscle corresponding to, s. 



flexores carpi ulnaris externus et internus, s. 



530. 

 flexor digitorum sublimis et flex. dig. pro- 



fundus pertorans, s. 530. 

 muscles of the haunch and hind-limb, s. 530. 

 gluteus maximus, s. 530. 

 tensor fasciae latae, s. 530. 

 biceps femoris, or vastus longus, s. 530. 

 iliacus internus, gluteus medius et minimis, 



and pyriformis, s. 530. 



obturator externus et internus, the gemelli, 

 quadratus femoris, vasti, and adductores, s. 

 530. 



Integumentary system, s. 530. 

 horns of, structure of, s. 478. 



the hump and cushion-like sole-pad of the drome- 

 dary, s. 531. 

 general character of the dermal envelope in 



Camelidae, s. 531. 



important changes co-existing with the shedding of 

 the antlers in the solid-horned Ruminantia, s. 

 531. 



design of the cloven condition of the foot, s. 531. 

 Digestive system, ii. 11. s. 532. 

 buccal cavity, s. 532. 

 teeth, s. 532. 

 tongue, s. 533. 



papillae of the tongue, s. 533. 

 muscles of the tongue, s. 534. 

 vessels and nerves of the tongue, s. 535. 

 salivary glands, iv. 433 ; s. 535. 

 oesophagus, s. 535. 

 stomach, ii. 11; s. 535. 



paunch, rumen, ingluvies, or panse, R. 302. 535. 

 reticulum, bonnet, or water-bag, s. 536. 

 psalterium, manyplies, omasus, or feuillet, s. 

 302. 537 



RUMINANTIA, stomach continued. 



reed, abomasus, or caillette, s. 302. 537. 



ruminating function, s. 537. 



concretions found in the paunch and reticulum, 



8.538. 

 the bezoar stones formed in the stomach of 



the chamois, s. 538. 

 inverted action of the resophagus in returning 



the food from the stomach, iii. 760. 

 intestinal tube, s. 539. 

 intestinal glands, s. 539. 

 liver, s. 540. 

 pancreas, s. 541. 

 spleen, s. 541. 

 digestive organs of Ruminantia compared with 



those of the Carnivora, i. 479. 

 larynx of the, iii. 103. 

 organs of circulation, s. 541. 

 of respiration, s. 542. 

 nervous system, s. 542. 



brain, iii. 696. 

 organ of vision, s. 543. 

 of hearing, s. 543. 

 of smell, s. 543. 

 urinary organs, s. 543. 

 reproductive system, s. 543. 

 male organs, s. 543. 



Weberian organ in the, iv. 1419. 

 female organs, s. 544. 

 Rumination, or chewing the cud, ii. 11. 

 causes of, ii. 11. 

 power of rumination possessed by some individuals, s. 319. 



mode in which it is effected, s. 319, 320. 

 Running, iii. 471. 



principles upon which walking and running differ, iii. 



forces employed in running, iii. 471. 



gravity and resistance, iii. 471. 

 increase of the respiration and circulation in running, 



iii. 479. 



Rupture of the diaphragm, ii. 6. 

 of the Fallopian tube, s. 620 

 of the heart, causes of, ii. 643. 



partial rupture of the heart, ii. 643. 

 of tendons of the leg, iii. 132, 

 of the urinary bladder, i. 400. 

 of walls of uterus, s. 701. 

 of veins, iv. 1399. 

 Rutting season, iv. 473. 



development of the spermatozoa and testicles at, iv. 473. 



S. 



Sabulous matter in thepia mater, iii. 635. 



in the pineal gland, iii. 635. 

 Sac, lachrymal, iii. 91 . 



finis cascus sacci lachrymalis, iii. 91. 

 Sacculi, or cysts, of the urinary bladder, i. 393. 

 Sacculus, ii. 569- 



laryngis of Hilton, iii. 112. 



size, form, and uses, iii. 112. 

 rotundus, ii. 538. 

 Sacral ganglia, s. 425. 



artery, middle, i. 197 ; ii. 828. 

 lateral, ii. 830. 



origin and distribution, ii. 830. 

 canal, s. 1)8,119. 

 crest, s. 119. 

 foramen, s. 118, 119. 

 nerves, iv. 765 ; s. 641, note. 



anterior branches of, iv. 765. 



first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth, iv. 



765. 



posterior branches of, iv. 752. 

 plexus of nerves, i. 181 ; iv. 765. 

 veins, middle, iv. 1409. 

 lateral, iv. 1409. 

 Sacro-coccygeal joint, s. 122. 



motions of the articulation, s. 122. 

 ankylosis of the, s. 183. 

 ligament, anterior, s. 122. 

 posterior, s. 122. 

 muscles, anterior, s. 122. 

 posterior, s. 122. 



Sacro-iliac articulations, i. 249 ; s. 122. 

 cartilages, s. 122. 

 inter-osseous ligaments, s. 123. 

 ligament, superior, s. 123. 

 anterior, s. 123. 

 posterior, s. 123. 

 deep, s. 123. 

 superficial, s. 123. 



inferior, or short, superficial, g. 124. 

 Hio-lumbar, s. 124. 

 sacro-sciatic, great, s. 124. 

 lesser, s. 124. 

 lateral sacro-iliac, or posterior lateral iliac, of 



Sremmering, s. 125. 

 movements of the joint, s. 125. 

 ossification of the, s. 207. 

 Sncro-lttmbalis muscle, i. 10. 372 ; s. 137. 



