GENERAL INDEX. 



871 



Temporal continued. 



or posterior superior, border of malar bone, ii. 21 1. 

 regions, origin of the term " temporal," i. 749. 

 sulcus, i. 727. 

 vein, iii. 903; iv. 1405. 



superficial temporal, iv. 1405. 

 middle temporal, iv. 1405. 

 deep, iv. 1405. 



7V/>oro-facial nerve, iii. 904. 

 Temporo-ma.\;\r nerve, ii. 2*4 ; iii. 7^7. 

 external temporal branch, 

 malar branch, ii. 2*4. 



TEMPORO-.MAXILLAHY ARTICULATION, iv. 937. 

 ill human anatomv, iv. 937. 

 bones, iv/037. 



interarticular fibro-cartilage, iv. 937. 

 synovial bursa?, iv. 937. 

 ligaments, iv. 1)37. 



ies,iv. 93S. 



motions of the joint, iv. 938. 

 abnormal anatomy of the temporo-maxillary joint, iv. 



accidents, iv. 938. 



dislocation of the condyle of the lower jaw, 



iv. 9-18. 



both condyles dislocated, iv. 938. 

 one condyle only dis ocated, iv. 939. 

 congenital malformation, iv. 9W. 



congenital luxation of the inferior maxilla, iv. 



9o9. 

 disease, iv. 939. 



chronic rheumatic arthritis, iv. 939. 

 necrosis of the coijdyle of lower jaw of a scro- 

 fulous boy, iv. 939. 

 anchylosis, iv. 939. 

 comparative anatomy, iv. 940. 

 in Mammalia, iv". 940. 

 Aves, iv. 941. 

 Reptilia. iv. 941. 

 Pisces, iv 941. 



homology of the joint, iv. 941. 

 TVwi/Joro-ina'xillary vein, iv. 1405. 



communicating branch from, iv. 1406. 

 7V//'/Joro-parietal region, i. 749. 

 TVwporti-zvgomatic, O r internal, surface of malar bone, ii. 



211. 



Tendinous cords, ii. 581. 583. 601. 

 rings, arterial, ii. 587. 

 aunculo- ventricular, ii- 587, 



sheaths, essential properties and offices of, ii. 264. 

 structure in the arterial valves of heart, ii. 589. 

 in the auriculo-ventricular valves, ii. 589. 

 texture of the heart, ii. 5-7. 

 Teiido Adiillis, i. 150; iii. 139. 

 rupture of, iii. 132. 



division ot the, in cases of club-foot, iii. 132. 

 ocnli, or tendo palpebrarum, iii. 81. 

 Tendons of muscles. See Muscles in particular. 



essential properties and offices of, ii. 265. See MUS- 

 CLE. 

 fatty accumulation within the sheaths and amid the 



fibres, iv. 96. 



Tenebrionidte, or meal-beetles, ii. 163. 

 Tensor membranae tympani muscle, i. 734. 

 palati muscle, i. 727 ; iii. 951 . 



relations and action, iii. 951. 

 tarsi muscle, iii. 92. 

 action, iii. 93. 

 origin, iii. 92. 

 relations, iii. 92. 

 tympani muscle, i. 734 ; ii. 548. 

 functions of the, ii. 574. 

 use of the, ii. 573. 



vag'nae femoris muscle, ii. 264 ; s. 137. 

 Tentacle s, brachial, labial, and ophthalmic, of Cephalopoda, 



i. 5'2i). See CEPHALOPODA. 

 Tentacula of Pteropoda, iv. 174, 175. 

 Tenthrcdo, or saw-fly, migration of, iii. 16. 

 Tentorium cerebelli, i. 728. 732, 733; iii. 629. 673. 6S7. 



partial deficiency of the tentorium, iii. 713. 

 TERATOLOGY, iv. C42. 

 definition, iv. f'42. 



1. original mallormation of the germ. iv. 942. 

 a ascribable to the mother, \\ 

 b. to the father, iv. '.M2. 



II. deformity of the originally well-formed germ, iv. 

 042. 



1. by mental impression of the pregnant mother, 



iv. 942. 



2. external injury during pregnancy, iv. 1943. 



3. attributable to diseases of the ovum and the 



fcetus. iv 943. 



4. impeded development of the fcetus by some 



remote and unknown cause, iv. 944. 

 Malformations of the Ovum. iv. 916. 



1 . mola botryoides or hydatica, hydrometra aqua- 



tica, iv. 946. 



2. separation of the placenta into lobes or coty- 



ledons, iv. 946 



3. vessels of the umbilical cord separated near the 



placenta, iv. 917. 



4. the umbilical cord too long, iv. 947. 



TERATOLOGY, malformations of ovum continued. 



5. the umbilical cord too short, iv. 947. 



6. absence of one of the umbilical arteries, iv. 



947. 



7. increased number of the vessels of the cord, iv. 



!)4*. 



8. persistence of the umbilical vesicle, iv. 948. 



9. constriction of the umbilical cord, iv. 948. 

 10. the umbilical cord too thick, iv. 948. 



Malformations of the Foetus, iv. 948- 



A. Monstrosities produced by an Arrest of deve- 

 lopment, iv. 948. 



I. Non-closure of tne anterior part of the bod v, 

 iv. 94S. 



1. fissure of the whole anterior wall of the 



body, iv. 948. 



complete ectopia of the thoracic and 

 abdominal viscera, iv. 949. 



2. fissure of the thorax, iv. 949. 



ectopia cordis, iv. 949. 



3. fissure of the anterior abdominal wall, 



iv. 950. 

 a. complete ectopia of the abdominal 



viscera, iv. 950. 



6. congenital umbilical hernia, iv. 950. 

 c. congenital ventral hernia, iv. 950. 

 rf. acquired umbilical hernia iv. 950. 



4. fissure of the pubic and hypogastric re- 



gions, iv. 950. 



a. formation of a cloaca, iv 950. 



b. congenital fissure of the urinary 



bladder, iv. 951. 



c. ectopia vesicae urinaria?, iv. 952. 



d. inversio vesicae urinariae, iv. 952. 



5. cervical fissure (fistula colli congenita), 



iv. 953. 



6. fissure of the free, iv. 953. 



a. complete fissure of the face. iv. 



953. 

 6. double labium leporinum, iv. 953. 



c. single hare lip, iv. 953. 



d. fissure of the palate without a hare 



lip, iv. 953. 



e . fissure of the under lip, iv. 954. 



II. Fissure of the skull, aerania, iv. 954. 



first type: want of the brain and expo- 

 sure of the whole basis of the skull, iv. 

 954. 



se-ond type : the denuded surface of the 

 basis cranii occupied by a spongy sub- 

 stance instead of brain, iv. 955. 



third type: the surface of the basis cranii 

 only partially denuded, a spongy 

 tumour occupying the place of the 

 brain, iv. 955. 



fourth type: the skull flat, more evolved, 

 but having an opening through which 

 the brain protrudes as a hernia, iv. 956. 



III. Fissure of the back part of the body, iv. 



957. 

 hydrorachis and spina bifida, iv 957. 



IV. Hydrocephalus congenitus, iv. 958. 



hydrocephalus internus and externus, iv. 



958. 



V. Acephali, or fcetus without a head, iv. 

 958. 



first type: acephali in the form of a 

 rounded mass, without any indication 

 of extremities, iv. <i60. 



second type: acephali in the form of a 

 rounded mass, with indication of feet, 

 iv. 960. 



third type: acephali in which the trunk is 

 more developed, without a head and 

 thoracW or superior extremities, but 

 composed of an incomplete trunk with 

 an imperfect inferior extremity, iv. 961. 



fourth type: acephali in which the trunk 

 is more developed, without a thorax and 

 without superior limbs, and composed 

 of an abdomen, genital organs, and two 

 inferioi limbs, iv. 961. 



fifth type: acephali in which the trunk 

 is much more developed, with an im- 

 perfect thorax, composed of some dorsal 

 vertebra; and limbs, the superior limbs 

 wanting, iv. 961. 



sixth type: acephali with a trunk com- 

 posed of a thorax and an abdomen, and 

 with two superior and two inferior 

 limbs, iv. 962. 



seventh type: acephali in which some 

 cranial bones are found, iv. 962. 



eighth type : body and extremities per- 

 fectly well developed, and having a 

 neck, which is wanting in the other 

 types, the neck surmounted and ter- 

 minated by the <ars. iv. 902. 



ninth type : acephali which are com- 

 posed "of the trunk only, without the 

 least indication of superior or inferior 

 limbs, iv. 962. 



