827; Karel. el Kiril. Enum. PI. FI. All. no. 935; Lcdcb. Fl. Hos.s. III. p. 187; Tiirczan. Fl. 

 Baical.-Dahur. {\8M) p. 529, no. 810: Herder, PI. Radd. (1872) p. .5fi2, no. 197. 



Not unfreqiienl in nioi.sl tliicUcls, etc., on islcl.s in tiic Lower ,\l)aUan. Coileeted 

 with flower.s and i)U(ls al llic crul of .lime, and willi nearly ripe fruils, near Kushabar, in 

 liie middle of .luly. In liie I'rjankai country I have met willi this species in several places 

 on the rivers Bei-kem and Ulu-kem. 



In Siberia the above variety occurs nearly exclusively; it is recorded to differ from 

 the typical plant by its entire leaves, with a cordiform base, being destitute of lobes. In 

 the material brought home from Asia, there occur, however, specimens having one or 

 several leaves incised at (he base, on one side or on iiolli. liius. iiuicli recalling the 

 typical plant in the shape of the leaves. In my material, for the rest, there are to be 

 found specimens agreeing in all characters with Norwegian ones, and there seemed to 

 occur all intermediates between these 2 varieties. In the structure of the flowers and the 

 berries, both varieties also seemed to agree perfectly. The leaves are always more or 

 less, sometimes rather much hairy, especially so on the under sides. 



Distribution: The species is distributed nearly all over Europe, except the most 

 northern regions, Caucasia and south-western Asia to the Himalayas, Siberia, northwards 

 to about 65'j^ north lat., eastwards to the Amoor Province, and throughout eastern 

 Asia, northern Mongolia, Japan, North Africa. In Asia prevails van persiciim. The species 

 also occurs in America, introduced from Europe. 



Hyoscyamus niger L. Spec. PI. ed. II (1762) p. 257; Ledeb. Fl. Alt. I, p. 228: Tur- 

 czan. Cat. Baical. no. 828; Ledeb. Fl. Ross. HI, p. 183; Turczan. Fl. Baical.-Dahur. (1850) 

 p. 526, no. 837; Herder. PI. Radd. (1872) p. 566, no. 200; Ki.lui. <I).i. A.it. IV (1907) p. 915. 



Pretty common all over the territoi^y traversed of southern Siberia, where occur- 

 ring in waste places in the outskirts of the towns and villages, in their streets and court- 

 yards: at Minusinsk and Ust .\bakansk, on declivities near the river, not far from Askys, 

 at Ust Kamuishto. Karatus, and Kushabar. In full flower in ,Iune. 



Distribution: Europe, except the most northern regions. Caucasia and south-western 

 Asia to the Himalayas and Tibet, Siberia, northwards to about 59K'' north lat., and east- 

 wards to the .\moor Province, Manchooria, northern China, north-eastern Mongolia. 

 Tibet, North Africa, North America (introduced from Europe). 



S c r p h u 1 a I' i a p e a e LlNDL. 



Verbascum Thapsus L. Spec. PI. ed. II (1762) p. 252: Ledeb. Fl. Alt. I. p. 230; Ledeb. 

 Fl. Ross. Ill, p. 193; Kpwj. $.i. A.it. IV (1907) p. 921. 



On di7 mountain-sides at Kushabar; with young flowers at the beginning of July. 



Distribution: Europe, except the most northern parts, Caucasia and south-western 

 Asia to Tibet and the Himalayas, western Siberia to about the Yenisei. North .\merica 

 (introduced). 



33 



377 



