660; Turczan. Fl. Baical.-Dahur. (1847) p. 31, no. 653; Herder, PI. Radd. (1868) p. 4: Kptu. 

 <I)ji. Ajtt. Ill (1904) p. 700. 



In the Altaian, on the Upper Sisti-kem, ahove the tree hniit, in places grown with 

 mosses and hchens. In full flo^Yer at the end of August. The specimens belong to /. typica 

 Krylow, 1. c. 



Distribution: Middle Europe, south-western Asia to Turkestan and the Thian-Shan, 

 Pamir, Tibet, in southern Siberia and northern MongoUa, through the Altai and Savansk 

 regions, to Trans Baikal. 



Saussurea crassifolia DC. in Annal. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris XVI, p. 201: Ledeb. Fl. 

 Ross. II, p. 665: Kpu.i. <I).t. A.it. Ill (1904) p. 703. S. salsa Spreng. Syst. Yeget. Ill, p. 381; 

 Ledeb. Fl. Alt. IV, p. 22, excl. syn. S. elongata Karel. et Kiril. Enum. PI. Fl. Alt. no. 497. 



Pi'ctty common on the Abakan Steppe, on the borders of salt marshes, and in sali- 

 ferous soil near Ust Kamuishto, where accompanying Lepidiiim crassifoliiim, Triglochin 

 inaritima. Ranunculus planlag-inifolius. and others. Specimens collected in the second 

 half of June, have only young flower-buds. The specimens collected belong to f. laciniosa 

 Krylow, 1. c. 



Distribution: Eastern Russia, Caucasia, south-western Asia to Turkestan, Pamir, 

 southern Siberia, northern Mongolia, Manchooria. 



Saussurea latifolia Ledeb. Fl. Alt. IV, p. 24: Turczan. Cat Baical. no. 685; Karel. et 

 Kiril. Enum. PI. Fl. Alt. no. 499; Ledeb. Fl. Ross. II, p. 666; Turczan. Fl. Baical.-Dahur. 

 (1847) p. 37, no. 657; Herder, PI. Radd. (1808) p. 17, no. 176; Kiiu.i. fp.i. A.rr. Ill (1904) 

 p. 704. 



In open brush-wood on the Sisti-kem. near Ust Algiac. In full flower at the end of 

 July and the beginning of August. 



Distribution: Southern Siberia, eastwards roughly to Lake Baikal. 



Saussurea serrala DC. in Annal. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris XVI, p. 199; Ledeb. Fl. Alt. IV, 

 p. 25; Ledeb. Fl. Ross. II, p. 666; Herder, PI. Radd. (1868) p. 18, no. 177; lipbi.i. <D.i. A.it. 

 Ill (1904) p. 705. S. parviflora DC, Turczan. Cat Baical. no. 686; Turczan. Fl. Baical.- 

 Dahur. (1847) p. 37, no. 658. 



On humid, grass-grown hills on the river .Vmyl. between Petropawlowsk and Kalna. 

 With young flowers in the middle of July. In the Urjankai country I have found the 

 species at Ust Sisti-kem, and on flood-plains at Ust Tara-kem. 



Distribution: Siebenbiirgen, the Ural, Siberia, noilhwards to past 71 north lat., and 

 eastwards to the Amoor Pro^'ince, northern Mongolia, Manchooria, Corea, China. 



Saussurea alpina (L.) DC. Prodrom. IV, p. 536: Ledeb. Fl. Alt. IV, p. 27; Turczan. 

 Cat. Baical. no. 687; Karel. et Kiril. Enum. Pi. Fl. Alt. no. 500; Ledeb. Fl. Ross. II, p. 

 669; Turczan. Fl. Baical.-Dahur. (1847) p. 41, no. 661; Herder, PI. Radd. (186^) p. 36, no. 

 186; Kpbi.i. fD.T. A.1T. 111(1904) p. 706. 



434 



