20 THE DAHLIA. 



CHAPTER IV. 



POSITION, SOIL AND MANURE. 



NE of the most important points in Dahlia culture is to select a 

 suitable location , for unless they are planted in an open situa- 

 tion, where they can get plenty of sun and air, the best results 

 cannot be obtained. True, they will grow and give some 

 blooms in almost any position, even where shaded by trees 

 and buildings ; but, as no plant is perfectly satisfactory ex- 

 cept at its best, it is always advisable to give such position 

 and conditions as will conduce to its highest state of development. 



The bes^ position for Dahlias is in the garden where, with but little at- 

 tention, the) 7 will grow luxuriantly and bloom profusely during the entire 

 summer and autumn. The house can thus be filled with lovely flowers at a 

 time when, owing to the scarcity of other flowers, they are most appreciated. 

 Beside the garden, Dahlias may be planted along fences ; singly or in groups 

 on the lawn, and in beds of any size or form desired, with most pleasing 

 results. A large group or bank of the profuse blooming varieties, planted 

 in a corner or on one side of the grounds in such manner that each succeed- 

 ing row is higher than the one before it, is most beautiful and effective. 



Another favorite position is along an exposed walk or drive, where 

 they ma} T be planted on either side and make a very attractive border. It 

 must be remembered that the Dahlia requires plenty of sunlight, air and 

 water, and it will not grow vigorously or bloom profusely where these ele- 

 ments cannot be obtained. 



If planted in the shade of buildings, they will make a tall but soft growth 

 of plant and will bloom but sparingly ; while in the shade of trees their 

 position is even worse, as they are not only robbed of sunshine, by the 

 branches above, but of moisture by the roots beneath. Therefore plant your 

 Dahlias where nothing will obstruct the sunlight and the free circulation of 

 air above, or rob them of moisture from beneath, and you have taken 

 the most important steps toward their successful cultivation. 



The soil is not so important, except in its ability to hold moisture during 

 severe drouths. Any rich soil that will grow corn will also grow Dahlias 

 to perfection, if all other conditions are favorable. They will grow equally 

 well in clear sand, clay or gravel, if the proper kinds and quantities of plant 

 food is added and thoroughly worked in. While Dahlias will adapt them- 



