OF TREES AND PLANTS. 277 



call it Kenkerig. The Scotch call it Cork or ArcelL Our northern 

 people feem to call all the ftone-mones, that yield a red or purple 

 dye, Cork. They gather this in the fpring, being then in the 

 greateft perfection. 



36. The grey, blue-pitted Lichen, or Liverwort (I), the Vfnea Cra~- 

 mi humani of the old M.ateria Medica, faid by Linn/sus to give a pur- 

 plifh. dye ; the curled lichen with yellow folioles zndfcutelfe (m), 

 faid by the fame curious author to yield a yellow dye, and to be 

 a fpecific for the jaundice among the common people in Sweden, 

 are frequent on old walls, rocks, and trees. 



37. Grey crujlaccous Lichen, or Stone-Mofs, 'with purplijlj-red fciitellis 

 or di/hes (n). On the rocks at the two Waneyhoufe-cr&gs, plenti- 

 fully ; alfo on the rocks at Long-Crag, by Watlingjlreet, fparingly, 



(1) Lichen pulmorrarius, foliis eleganter divifis^ inferne nigerrimis & cirrhofis, fuperne 

 lacunatis, & glauco cinereis, receptaculis florum fufco-virefcentibus. Michel. OiJ. xii. n. I. 

 p. 90. t. 49. f. I. Hall. Helv. p. 77. Lichen opere phrygio ornatus. Vatll. Bot. Paris, 

 t. 21. f. i. Mufco fungus lichenoides minor cinereus vulgatiffimus. Hift. Oxon. iii. p. 634. 

 f. j^. t. 7. f. 6. non bene. Lichenoides crufta foliofa fuperne ex cinereo glauca inferne & 

 cirrhofa fcutellis nigricantibus. Dill. Gi IT. p. 206. Raj. Syn. iii. p. 72. n. 61. Lichen 

 imbricatus, foliolis fmuatis fcabris lacrunofis, fcutellis folio coricoloribus. Linn. Flo. Suec. 

 n. 946. Lichenoides vulgatiffimum cinereo- glaucum lacunofum & cirrhofum. Dill. Hift. 

 Mufc. p. 188. t. 24. f. 83. 



(m) Lichen DIOSCORIDIS & FLINII fecundus, colore flavefcente. Column. Ecphras. i. 

 p. 330. cum bona hone, p. 331. Michel, p. 89, &c. Tcurn. In(h Vaill. Hall. Heiv. p. 76. 

 Lichenoides crufta foliofa fcutellata flavefcente. Dill. GifT. p. 206. Raj. Syn. iii. p. 72. 

 n. 59. Lichen foliaceus laciniatus crifpus fulvus. Linn. Flo. Suec. n. 967. Lichen fulvus 

 fmubus dxdaleis laciniatus. Flo. Lapp. n. 450. Royen. lugdb. p. 510. Lichenoides vu]^ 

 gare finuofum, foliis & fcutellis luteis. Dill. Hift. Mufc. p. 180. t. 24. f. 76. 



(n) Lichenoides tartareum lividum, fcutellis run's. Dillen. Hift. Mule. p..?r t. 18. 

 f. 14. 



with 



