PLANES AND PLANING 53 



reached, planing must stop and the edge must be straight and 

 square with the face side. 



32. Second Surface. From the face side, gage the thick- 

 ness of the board on both planed edges. Plane the second 

 surface as you planed the first, testing frequently for straight- 

 ness in width and length so that the surface will be true when 

 the gage lines are reached. 



33. First End. Place the board vertically in the vise. 

 First from one edge and then the other, never allowing the 

 plane to take a shaving completely across the end, plane the 

 upper end of the board square with the face side and the joint 

 edge (Fig. 62). 



34. Second End. Measure the board for length, and 

 square across the face side 



and joint edge with knife 

 and try-square. (See Sec. 

 12 for instructions on saw- 

 ing and squaring.) Plane 

 the second end according 

 to the directions for plan- 

 ing the first end. 



Note: The face side, 

 joint edge and first end are FlG ' 62 ' planing the end " 



surfaces from which all measurements must be taken in 

 securing the dimensions of a board or in making surface 

 measurements. 



FIG. 63. Layout for boring. FIG. 64. Lines for rip-sawing. 



